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Georges Lemaître ATV
2014 European resupply spaceflight to the ISS
2014 European resupply spaceflight to the ISS
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | *Georges Lemaître* ATV |
| image | Georges Lemaître ATV final approach for docking.jpg |
| image_caption | *Georges Lemaître* ATV on approach for docking to the ISS on 12 August 2014 |
| insignia | ATV-GeorgesLemaitre.jpg |
| mission_type | ISS resupply |
| operator | European Space Agency |
| COSPAR_ID | 2014-044A |
| SATCAT | 40103 |
| mission_duration | |
| spacecraft_type | ATV |
| manufacturer | Airbus Defence and Space |
| Thales Alenia Space | |
| launch_mass | 20293 kg |
| launch_date | UTC |
| launch_rocket | Ariane 5ES |
| launch_site | Kourou ELA-3 |
| launch_contractor | Arianespace |
| disposal_type | Deorbited |
| decay_date | UTC |
| orbit_epoch | 14 December 2014, 02:33:36 UTC |
| orbit_reference | Geocentric |
| orbit_regime | Low Earth |
| orbit_periapsis | 412 km |
| orbit_apoapsis | 422 km |
| orbit_inclination | 51.65 degrees |
| orbit_period | 92.77 minutes |
| apsis | gee |
| docking_target | ISS |
| docking_type | dock |
| docking_port | Zvezda Aft |
| docking_date | 12 August 2014, 13:30 UTC |
| undocking_date | 14 February 2015, 13:42 UTC |
| time_docked | 186 days, 0 hour, 12 minutes |
| cargo_mass | 6555 kg |
| cargo_mass_press | 2622 kg |
| cargo_mass_fuel | 2978 kg |
| cargo_mass_gas | 100 kg |
| cargo_mass_water | 855 kg |
| previous_mission | ATV-4 |
Thales Alenia Space
The Georges Lemaître ATV, or Automated Transfer Vehicle 5 (ATV-5), was a European uncrewed cargo spacecraft, named after the Belgian astronomer Georges Lemaître. The spacecraft was launched during the night of 29 July 2014 (23:44 GMT, 20:44 local time, 30 July 01:44 CEST), on a mission to supply the International Space Station (ISS) with propellant, water, air, and dry cargo. It was the fifth and final ATV to be built and launched. Georges Lemaître was constructed in Turin, Italy, and Bremen, Germany. Cargo loading was completed in Guiana Space Center on 23 July 2014.
Georges Lemaître was launched on an Ariane 5ES rocket from the Guiana Space Centre in Kourou, French Guiana. The launch was conducted by Arianespace on behalf of the European Space Agency.
Artist Katie Paterson sent artwork to the International Space Station aboard ATV-5.
Mission payload
Georges Lemaître ferried 6.6 tonnes of experiments, spare parts, clothing, food, fuel, air, oxygen and water to the ISS. Included was a Haptics-1 joystick which is an advanced force feedback joystick to be used for physiological experiments on tactile feedback. | access-date= 31 July 2014
In addition to transporting cargo ATV-5 performed 2 experiments:
LIRIS (Laser InfraRed Imaging Sensors) was a new autonomous rendezvous sensor set that allowed future ships to dock with uncooperative targets, like debris or sample capsules - the ATV used a demonstration version of this advanced sensor system instead of the standard optical sensors bouncing light off the reflectors around ISS docking port.
Break-Up Camera recorded the ATV in infrared as it disintegrated during atmospheric reentry above the Pacific Ocean. After completion of recording, a reinforced SatCom capsule doubling as a prototype "black box" began transmitting the recorded data to one of the Iridium satellites through the gap in plasma behind the vehicle. One message was received, which included accelerometer, magnetometer and temperature readings. Transmission of the nearly 6000 images, which were apparently successfully recorded, would have involved further messages. It was unclear why but none of these were received.
| Cargo | Mass |
|---|---|
| Dry Cargo | 2695 kg |
| Water | 843 kg |
| Oxygen (2 tanks) & Air (1 tank) | 100 kg |
| Propellant | 4356 kg (includes 2118 kg ISS prop support) |
| Refuelling propellant | 860 kg |
| Total cargo | 8854 kg |
| Total launch mass | 20235 kg |
ATV missions
References
References
- Daniel Marín. (31 July 2014). "Lanzamiento del ATV-5 Georges Lemaître (Ariane 5 ES)".
- (14 December 2014). "ATV 5 Satellite details 2014-044A NORAD 40103". N2YO.
- (Feb 16, 2012). "Fifth ATV named after Georges Lemaître".
- (July 22, 2014). "Arianespace Flight VA219; Ariane 5 ES – ATV 5: Launch scheduled for Tuesday, July 29". Arianespace.
- (23 July 2014). "ATV-5: loaded and locked".
- "Big Cargo Post 5.0 – Orion blog".
- "Katie Paterson to Launch Artwork into Orbit | in the Air: Art News & Gossip | ARTINFO.com".
- (28 July 2014). "Meteorite Sculpture is ISS's First Artwork".
- (18 March 2014). "ATV-5 set to test new rendezvous sensors".
- (20 February 2015). "ATV's internal camera delivered data, but not images".
- "ATV STATUS: Ready for flight".
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