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Bắc Ninh province

Province of Vietnam

Bắc Ninh province

Province of Vietnam

FieldValue
native_nameTỉnh Bắc Ninh
typeProvince
image_sealBiểu trưng tỉnh Bắc Ninh.svg
image_skyline{{Photomontage
spacing1
color_borderwhite
colorwhite
size310
photo1aPhong cảnh núi Yên Tử.jpg
photo1bChuaDau ToanCanh.JPG
photo2aĐền Bà Chúa Kho 2.jpg
photo2bLyBatDeShrine.JPG
text{{CenterClockwise from top left:{{flatlist
nickname"Quanholand"
(Miền quan họ)
image_mapBac Ninh in Viet Nam.svg
map_captionLocation of Bắc Ninh within Vietnam.
mapframeyes
mapframe-zoom8
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_name
subdivision_type1Region
subdivision_name1Northern Midlands and Mountains
seat_typeCentral hall
seatNo.82, Hùng Vương Vương road, Bắc Giang ward
government_typeProvince-level authority
governing_bodyBắc Ninh Provincial People's Council
parts_typeSub-division
parts33 wards, 66 communes
leader_title1Chairman of People's Council
leader_name1Nguyễn Quốc Chung
leader_title2Chairman of People's Committee
leader_name2Nguyễn Hương Giang
area_footnotes
area_total_km24,718.6
population_footnotes
population_total3,619,433
population_as_of2025
population_density_km2auto
population_urban790.000
demographics_type1Ethnic groups
demographics1_footnotes
demographics1_title1Kinh
demographics1_info194.46%
demographics1_title2Tày
demographics1_info21.79%
demographics1_title3Others
demographics1_info33.75%
demographics_type2GDP
demographics2_title1Province
demographics2_info1VND 161.708 trillion
US$ 7.024 billion
blank4_nameHDI (2022)
blank4_info0.779
(7th)
timezoneICT
utc_offset+7
area_code_typeArea codes
area_code222
iso_codeVN-56
registration_plate99
website
  • Yên Tử Mountain
  • Dâu Temple
  • Lý Bát Đế Temple
  • Bà Chúa Kho Temple (Miền quan họ) | mapframe-zoom = 8 US$ 7.024 billion (7th) Bắc Ninh () is a province of Vietnam, located in the Northern Midlands and Mountains. It borders Hanoi, Hải Phòng, Hưng Yên province, Lạng Sơn province, and Thái Nguyên province. The province covers an area of 822.71 km2 and as of 2022 it had a population of 1.488.250.

The province is known for Quan họ folk music. Quan họ was recognized as an Intangible Cultural Heritage by the UNESCO in 2009. Bắc Ninh has a Human Development Index of 0.779 (high), ranking seventh among all municipalities and provinces of Vietnam. It was ranked eighth in Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and third in per capita GRDP among Vietnamese administrative units. The GRDP reached 248.376 trillion Vietnamese Đồng (equivalent to over 10.8 billion USD), with a per capita GRDP of 7,250 USD (equivalent to 167 million Đồng), and a GRDP growth rate of 7.39% in 2022.

Climate

Bắc Ninh features a warm humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cwa). It is located in a tropical monsoon region. The annual average temperature is 24 °C. The highest is 30 °C in July; the lowest is 6 °C in January. The province experiences the typical climate of northern Vietnam, where summers are hot and humid, and winters are, by national standards, relatively cold and dry. Summers, lasting from May to September, are hot and humid, receiving the majority of the annual 1680 mm of rainfall. The winters, lasting from November to March, are relatively mild, dry (in the first half) or humid (in the second half), while spring (April) can bring light rains. Autumn (October) is the best time of the year in terms of weather. The average annual sunshine is 1,530-1,776 hours, while the relative humidity is 79%. |access-date =23 November 2023}}

Demography

**Sources**:

Economy

In 2015, the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) increased 8.7% compared with 2014. Agro-forestry-fishery accounted for 5.3%, industry and construction for 75.6% and service 19.1%. Industrial production value was estimated at VND 610 trillion, up 9.1%. The total retail sale of goods and consumer service revenue reached over VND 39.7 trillion, up 15.4%, the total export turnover of goods was estimated at US$23.2 billion, up 6.4%, the total state budget revenue in the province was estimated at VND 14,500 billion, up 14.3%.

Culture

Dong Ho painting of the Carp looks the Moon.

Bắc Ninh is homeland of eight Kings of the Lý Dynasty. The Đô Temple is where 8 kings of the Lý Dynasty are worshipped.

The village of Đông Hồ is known as the center of production of traditional Vietnamese woodblock prints (Đông Hồ painting), which are sold throughout Vietnam in time for the Lunar New Year (Tết) celebrations.

International relations

  • Angola The leader expressed his wish to share the province's experience with Angola in investment promotion, contributing to fostering the friendship between the two peoples. They signed a memorandum of understanding on cooperation in forestry exploitation and processing, and the supply of construction workers in oil and gas to the African country.

References

  1. http://www.vietnamonline.com/culture/quan-ho-folk-singing-a-long-way-from-the-past.html Quan họ folk singing
  2. (18 October 2023). "Biểu số 4.2: Hiện trạng sử dụng đất vùng Đồng Bằng Sông Hồng năm 2022".
  3. [https://laodong.vn/thoi-su/bac-ninh-tiep-tuc-phan-dau-thanh-thanh-pho-truc-thuoc-trung-uong-sau-sap-nhap-1495281.ldo Bắc Ninh tiếp tục phấn đấu thành thành phố trực thuộc Trung Ương sau sáp nhập]
  4. [https://nhandan.vn/bac-ninh-du-kien-con-41-don-vi-hanh-chinh-cap-xa-sau-sap-xep-post873881.html Bắc Ninh dự kiến còn 41 đơn vị hành chính cấp xã sau sắp xếp]
  5. "Tình hình kinh tế, xã hội Bắc Ninh năm 2018".
  6. "Human Development Index by province(*) by Cities, provincies and Year".
  7. [http://www.unesco.org/culture/ich/index.php?RL=00183 UNESCO Culture Sector - Intangible Heritage - 2003 Convention :]
  8. "Statistical Yearbook of Bắc Ninh Province 2020".
  9. "Economic and Social Situation of Bắc Ninh Province in 2020 - Statistical Yearbook of Bắc Ninh Province 2020".
  10. "Tong Cuc Thong Ke".
  11. (2024-02-01). "Dân số Bắc Ninh - Thông tin Dân số từ Tổng cục Thống kê".
  12. "Deputy Prime Minister Vu Van Ninh works in Bac Ninh".
  13. "Do Temple".
  14. [http://www.culturalprofiles.net/Viet_Nam/Directories/Vi_ACYAIw-7879_ADs-t_Nam_Cultural_Profile/-3675.html Woodblock Printing]
  15. [https://web.archive.org/web/20070212214216/http://www.destinationvietnam.com/stories-photos/1408/924826/2/con0_oth%3Bjsessionid%3DDE5C92CC38874AC73B1F6B5FDBBDDCB0 Lisa Spivey, "Traditional Tet Paintings - Dong Ho Prints"]
  16. (25 March 2013). "Angola learns about Bac Ninh's FDI attraction". Vietnam+.
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