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Α-Ethylmescaline


FieldValue
Verifiedfieldschanged
Watchedfieldschanged
verifiedrevid477235371
drug_nameAEM
imageAE-mescaline.svg
image_classskin-invert-image
width225px
image2AEM-3d-sticks.png
image_class2bg-transparent
width2225px
ATC_prefixNone
legal_AUS9
onsetUnknown
duration_of_actionUnknown
CAS_number_Ref
CAS_number17097-73-3
PubChem204932
ChemSpiderID_Ref
ChemSpiderID177522
UNII_Ref
UNIILT8WCD9HNK
synonymsAEM; 3,4,5-Trimethoxy-α-ethylphenethylamine; α-Ethyl-3,4,5-trimethoxyphenethylamine;
IUPAC_name1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)butan-2-amine
C13H=21N=1O=3
SMILESCOc1c(cc(cc1OC)CC(N)CC)OC
StdInChI_Ref
StdInChI1S/C13H21NO3/c1-5-10(14)6-9-7-11(15-2)13(17-4)12(8-9)16-3/h7-8,10H,5-6,14H2,1-4H3
StdInChIKey_Ref
StdInChIKeyDCYONQVUAUEKAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

| Drugs.com =

| elimination_half-life =

α-Ethylmescaline (AEM or 3,4,5-trimethoxy-α-ethylphenethylamine) is a chemical compound of the phenethylamine family related to the psychedelic drug mescaline.

Use and effects

In his book PiHKAL, Alexander Shulgin lists AEM's dose as greater than 220mg orally and its duration as unknown. It was found to be completely inactive in terms of both central and peripheral effects in humans.

Chemistry

Derivatives

Alexander Shulgin never synthesized further α position-extended mescaline analogues, such as α-propylmescaline (APM) or α-butylmescaline (ABM), as the inactivity of AEM in humans discouraged him. In any case, APM and ABM have been found to be inactive in terms of induction of the head-twitch response, a behavioral proxy of psychedelic effects, in rodents, and hence may be non-hallucinogenic in humans as well.

History

AEM was first described in the scientific literature by Alexander Shulgin by 1963. He tested it and found it to be inactive in 1961. Later, Shulgin described AEM in greater detail in his 1991 book PiHKAL (Phenethylamines I Have Known and Loved).

References

References

  1. (2003). "Hallucinogens: A Forensic Drug Handbook". Elsevier Science.
  2. (March 1973). "Mescaline: the chemistry and pharmacology of its analogs". Lloydia.
  3. {{CitePiHKAL http://www.erowid.org/library/books_online/pihkal/pihkal001.shtml
  4. (1967). "A possible correlation between drug-induced hallucinations in man and a behavioural response in mice". Psychopharmacologia.
  5. (March 1963). "Psychotomimetic agents related to mescaline". Experientia.
  6. (1961-03-05). "Sub-acute oral effects – AEM".
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