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61 Danaë

Main-belt asteroid


Main-belt asteroid

FieldValue
minorplanetyes
name61 Danaë
background#D6D6D6
image61 Danae.gif
discovery_ref
discovererH. Goldschmidt
discovery_siteParis
discovered9 September 1860
mpc_name(61) Danaë
alt_namesA917 SM
pronounced
adjectiveDanaëan
named_afterDanaë (Greek mythology)
mp_categorymain-belt(outer)
background
orbit_ref
epoch4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
uncertainty0
observation_arc151.67 yr (55,398 days)
aphelion3.4798 AU
perihelion2.4840 AU
semimajor2.9819 AU
eccentricity0.1670
period5.15 yr (1,881 days)
mean_anomaly157.11°
mean_motion/ day
inclination18.212°
asc_node333.72°
arg_peri12.695°
dimensionskm
km
km
km
km
km
mass
densityg/cm3
rotationh
h
albedo
spectral_typeTholen S
SMASS S
B–V 0.852
U–B 0.402
abs_magnitude7.68

background km km km km km h

SMASS S B–V 0.852 U–B 0.402

61 Danaë () is a stony (S-type) asteroid in the outer asteroid belt's background population, approximately 84 kilometer in diameter. It was discovered by French astronomer Hermann Goldschmidt on 9 September 1860, from his balcony in Paris, France. Goldschmidt was ill when asked to name the asteroid, and requested his fellow asteroid-hunter Robert Luther to name it instead. Luther chose to name it after Danaë, the mother of Perseus in Greek mythology. Danaë was the first asteroid to have a diacritical character in its official name.

The asteroid is orbiting the Sun with a period of 5.15 years and is rotating on its axis once every 11.45 hours. In 1985, a study of lightcurve data suggested that Danaë may have a moon. If so, the main body would be an ellipsoid measuring 85 ×, and the moon would orbit 101 km away, measuring 55 ×. The density of both would be .

References

References

  1. "Danae". [[Oxford University Press]].
  2. Charles Dickens (1852) ''Household Words'', p. 207
  3. "Other reports of asteroid/TNO companions".
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