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1987–88 Australian region cyclone season
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| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Basin | Aus |
| Year | 1988 |
| Track | 1987-1988 Australian region cyclone season summary.png |
| First storm formed | 6 December 1987 |
| Last storm dissipated | 20 May 1988 |
| Strongest storm name | Gwenda-Ezenina |
| Strongest storm pressure | 940 |
| Strongest storm winds | 100 |
| Average wind speed | 10 |
| Total depressions | 6 (record low) |
| Total storms | 5 |
| Total intense | 3 |
| Fatalities | 1 |
| Damages | 17.9 |
| five seasons | 1985–86, 1986–87, 1987–88, 1988–89, 1989–90 |
| South Indian season | 1987–88 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season |
| South Pacific season | 1987–88 South Pacific cyclone season |
The 1987–88 Australian region cyclone season was the one of least active Australian region tropical cyclone seasons on record. It officially started on 1 November 1987, and officially ended on 30 April 1988. The regional tropical cyclone operational plan defines a "tropical cyclone year" separately from a "tropical cyclone season"; the "tropical cyclone year" began on 1 July 1987 and ended on 30 June 1988.
Seasonal summary
ImageSize = width:800 height:195 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:20 left:20 Legend = columns:3 left:30 top:58 columnwidth:270 AlignBars = early DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/12/1987 till:31/05/1988 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMinor = grid:black unit:month increment:1 start:01/12/1987 Colors = id:canvas value:gray(0.88) id:GP value:red id:TL value:rgb(0.43,0.76,0.92) legend:Tropical_Low_=_ id:C1 value:rgb(0.3,1,1) legend:Category_1_=63–88_km/h(39-55_mph) id:C2 value:rgb(0.75,1,0.75) legend:Category_2_=89–117_km/h(55-73_mph) id:C3 value:rgb(1,0.85,0.55) legend:Category_3_=118–159_km/h(73-99_mph) id:C4 value:rgb(1,0.45,0.54) legend:Category_4_=160–199_km/h(99-124_mph) id:C5 value:rgb(0.55,0.46,0.9) legend:Category_5_=≥200_km/h(≥124_mph)
Backgroundcolors = canvas:canvas
BarData = barset:Hurricane bar:Month
PlotData= barset:Hurricane width:11 align:left fontsize:S shift:(4,-4) anchor:till from:06/12/1987 till:09/12/1987 color:TL text:"Ariny (TL)" from:06/01/1988 till:14/01/1988 color:C2 text:"Agi (C2)" from:28/01/1988 till:02/02/1988 color:C3 text:"Frederic (C3)" from:06/02/1988 till:12/02/1988 color:C4 text:"Gwenda (C4)" from:19/02/1988 till:01/03/1988 color:C3 text:"Charlie (C3)" from:17/05/1988 till:20/05/1988 color:C1 text:"Herbie (C1)" bar:Month width:6 align:center fontsize:S shift:(0,-20) anchor:middle color:canvas from:01/12/1987 till:31/12/1987 text:December from:01/01/1988 till:31/01/1988 text:January from:01/02/1988 till:28/02/1988 text:February from:01/03/1988 till:31/03/1988 text:March from:01/04/1988 till:30/04/1988 text:April from:01/05/1988 till:31/05/1988 text:May
TextData = pos:(569,23) text:"(For further details, please see" pos:(713,23) text:"scales)"
Systems
Tropical Low Ariny
|10-min winds=30 |1-min winds=
Tropical Cyclone Agi
|10-min winds=50 |1-min winds=70
Cyclone Agi veered away from the main islands of Papua New Guinea's Milne Bay province after flattening many buildings, uprooting trees and disrupting water supplies. Agi brought heavy rain, high tides and winds gusting at more than 100 km/h to the remote islands it brushed at the eastern tip of the PNG mainland since it formed and began to swirl through the area on Sunday.
Severe Tropical Cyclone Frederic
|10-min winds=80 |1-min winds=65 Frederic stayed at sea.
Severe Tropical Cyclone Gwenda-Ezenina
|10-min winds=100 |1-min winds=90 Gwenda stayed at sea and entered the South-West Indian Ocean basin on 12 February and was renamed as Ezezina.
Severe Tropical Cyclone Charlie
|10-min winds=80 |1-min winds=65 Early on 21 February, a tropical low formed over the Coral Sea. The system was upgraded to a tropical cyclone at 18:00 UTC on 22 February, given the name Charlie. Charlie continued to strengthen for around a day while turning towards the south, however began to weaken soon after. Following a period of slight weakening, Charlie maintained its intensity and slowly moved towards the west. Early on 27 February, Charlie began to intensify once again, continuing its westerly movement until 36 hours later, when it turned towards the south. Charlie made its first landfall near Cape Bowling Green and reached its peak intensity as a Category 3 severe tropical cyclone during 29 February and later made its second landfall, in Upstart Bay. The cyclone weakened rapidly over land and dissipated on 1 March.
As Charlie made landfall in a sparsely populated area, structural damage was minimal, however significant crop damage occurred, amounting to $15 million (1990 AUD).
Tropical Cyclone Herbie
Main article: Cyclone Herbie
|10-min winds=40 |1-min winds=35
Herbie made landfall in Western Australia on 20 May, making it the only tropical cyclone to hit the state in May, it caused $15.6 million in damages, and was later retired, though it did not cause any fatalities.
References
References
- "Tropical Cyclone Operational plan for the South Pacific & Southeast Indian Ocean 2008". WMO.
- "Tropical Cyclone Charlie". BOM.
- "Cyclone Charlie". HardenUp.
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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