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1981 Giro d'Italia
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | 1981 Giro d'Italia |
| date | 13 May – 7 June 1981 |
| stages | 22 + Prologue, including one split stage |
| distance | 3895.6 |
| unit | km |
| time | 104h 50' 36" |
| first | Giovanni Battaglin |
| first_nat | ITA |
| first_team | Inoxpran |
| first_color | pink |
| second | Tommy Prim |
| second_nat | SWE |
| second_team | Bianchi-Piaggio |
| third | Giuseppe Saronni |
| third_nat | ITA |
| third_team | Gis Gelati-Campagnolo |
| points | Giuseppe Saronni |
| points_nat | ITA |
| points_team | Gis Gelati-Campagnolo |
| points_color | violet |
| mountains | Claudio Bortolotto |
| mountains_nat | ITA |
| mountains_team | Santini |
| mountains_color | green |
| youth | Giuseppe Faraca |
| youth_nat | ITA |
| youth_team | Hoonved-Bottecchia |
| youth_color | white |
| team | Bianchi-Piaggio |
| teampoints | Bianchi-Piaggio |
| previous | [1980](1980-giro-d-italia) |
| next | [1982](1982-giro-d-italia) |
The 1981 Giro d'Italia was the 64th running of the Giro. It started in Brescia, on 13 May, with a 6.6 km prologue and concluded in Verona, on 7 June, with a 42 km individual time trial. A total of 130 riders from thirteen teams entered the 22-stage race, that was won by Italian Giovanni Battaglin of the Inoxpran team. The second and third places were taken by Swede Tommy Prim and Italian Giuseppe Saronni, respectively.
Amongst the other classifications that the race awarded, Gis Gelati-Campagnolo's Saronni won the points classification, Claudio Bortolotto of Santini-Selle Italia won the mountains classification, and Hoonved-Bottecchia's Giuseppe Faraca completed the Giro as the best neo-professional in the general classification, finishing eleventh overall. Bianchi-Piaggio finishing as the winners of the team classification, ranking each of the twenty teams contesting the race by lowest cumulative time. In addition, Bianchi-Piaggio won the team points classification.
Teams
Main article: List of teams and cyclists in the 1981 Giro d'Italia
A total of thirteen teams were invited to participate in the 1981 Giro d'Italia. The starting riders came from a total of 11 different countries; Italy (82), Switzerland (11), Belgium (11), and Spain (10) all had 10 or more riders represented. Each team sent a squad of ten riders, which meant that the race started with a peloton of 130 cyclists.
Of those starting, 45 were riding the Giro d'Italia for the first time. The average age of riders was 25.76 years, ranging from 20–year–old Moreno Argentin (Sammontana-Benotto) to 35–year–old Wladimiro Panizza (Gis Gelati-Campagnolo). The team with the youngest average rider age was Hoonved-Bottecchia (23), while the oldest was Gis Gelati-Campagnolo (27). From the riders that began this edition, 104 made it to the finish in Verona.
The teams entering the race were:
- Bianchi-Piaggio
- Cilo-Aufina
- Famcucine–Campagnolo
- Gemeaz Cusin-Zor-Helios
- Gis Gelati-Campagnolo
- Hoonved-Bottecchia
- Inoxpran
- Kotter's-G.B.C.
- Magniflex-Olmo
- Safir-Galli-Maillard
- Sammontana-Benotto
- Santini-Selle Italia
- Selle San Marco-Gabrielli
Route and stages
The route for the 1981 edition of the Giro d'Italia was revealed to the public by head organizer Vincenzo Torriani on 21 February 1981. Covering a total of 3895.6 km, it included four time trials (three individual and one for teams), and ten stages with categorized climbs that awarded mountains classification points. Two of these ten stages had summit finishes: stage 17, to Borno; and stage 20, to Tre Cime di Lavaredo. The organizers chose to include three rest days.
When compared to the previous year's race, the race was 129.4 km shorter and contained one more time trial. In addition, this race contained one more set of split stages.
It was the first time in the history of the Giro that the Giro ended in Verona. The team time trial in stage 1 was the first team time trial in the Giro d'Italia since 1956.
| Stage | Date | Course | Distance | Type | Winner | P | 1a | 1b | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13 May | Trieste | 6.6 km | [[Image:Time Trial.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Individual time trial | Knut Knudsen | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 May | Trieste to Bibione | 100 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Guido Bontempi | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lignano Sabbiadoro to Bibione | 15 km | [[Image:Time Trial.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Team time trial | Hoonved-Bottecchia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 May | Bibione to Ferrara | 211 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Paolo Rosola | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 May | Bologna to Recanati | 255 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Giuseppe Saronni | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 May | Rest day | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 May | Recanati to Lanciano | 214 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Mario Beccia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 May | Marina di San Vito to Rodi Garganico | 180 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Giuseppe Saronni | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 May | Rodi Garganico to Bari | 225 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Giuseppe Saronni | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 May | Bari to Potenza | 143 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Palmiro Masciarelli | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 May | Sala Consilina to Cosenza | 202 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Moreno Argentin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 May | Cosenza to Reggio Calabria | 231 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Serge Parsani | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 24 May | Rest day | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 25 May | Rome to Cascia | 166 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Gianbattista Baronchelli | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 26 May | Cascia to Arezzo | 199 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Giovanni Renosto | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 27 May | Arezzo to Livorno Montenero | 224 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Moreno Argentin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 28 May | Empoli to Montecatini Terme | 35 km | [[Image:Time Trial.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Individual time trial | Knut Knudsen | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 29 May | Montecatini Terme to Salsomaggiore Terme | 224 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Francesco Moser | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30 May | Salsomaggiore Terme to Pavia | 198 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Daniel Gisiger | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31 May | Milan to Mantua | 178 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Claudio Torelli | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 June | Mantua to Borno | 215 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Benedetto Patellaro | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 June | Borno to Dimaro | 127 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Miguel María Lasa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 June | Rest day | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 June | Dimaro to San Vigilio di Marebbe | 208 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Giovanni Battaglin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 June | San Vigilio di Marebbe to Tre Cime di Lavaredo | 100 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Beat Breu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 June | Auronzo di Cadore to Arzignano | 197 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Pierino Gavazzi | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 June | Soave to Verona | 42 km | [[Image:Time Trial.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Individual time trial | Knut Knudsen | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 3895.6 km |
Classification leadership
Three different jerseys were worn during the 1981 Giro d'Italia. The leader of the general classification – calculated by adding the stage finish times of each rider, and allowing time bonuses for the first three finishers on mass-start stages – wore a pink jersey. The time bonuses for the 1981 Giro were thirty seconds for first, twenty seconds for second, and ten seconds for third place on the stage. This classification is the most important of the race, and its winner is considered as the winner of the Giro.
For the points classification, which awarded a purple (or cyclamen) jersey to its leader, cyclists were given points for finishing a stage in the top 15.
The green jersey was awarded to the mountains classification leader. In this ranking, points were won by reaching the summit of a climb ahead of other cyclists. Each climb was ranked as either first, second or third category, with more points available for higher category climbs. The Cima Coppi, the race's highest point of elevation, awarded more points than the other first category climbs. The Cima Coppi for this Giro was the Tre Cime di Lavaredo. The first rider to cross the Tre Cime di Lavaredo was Swiss rider Beat Breu.
The white jersey was worn by the leader of young rider classification, a ranking decided the same way as the general classification, but considering only neo-professional cyclists (in their first three years of professional racing).
Although no jersey was awarded, there was also one classification for the teams, in which the stage finish times of the best three cyclists per team were added; the leading team was the one with the lowest total time. There was another team classification that awarded points to each team based on their riding's finishing position in every stage. The team with the highest total of points was the leader of the classification.
There was also a secondary team classification, based on points.
In 1981, the campionate delle regioni and FIAT sprints were combined into one classification, also sponsored by FIAT, for which the leader wore the light-blue jersey that was previously worn by the leader of the campionate delle regioni classification.
The rows in the following table correspond to the jerseys awarded after that stage was run.
| Stage | Winner | General classification | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[Image:Jersey pink.svg | 25px | link= | alt=]] | Points classification | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[Image:Jersey violet.svg | 25px | link= | alt=]] | Mountains classification | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[Image:Jersey green.svg | 25px | link= | alt=]] | Young rider classification | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[Image:Jersey white.svg | 25px | link= | alt=]] | FIAT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 25px | link= | alt= | Team classification | P | 1a | 1b | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | **Final** | **Giovanni Battaglin** | **Giuseppe Saronni** | **Claudio Bortolotto** | **Giuseppe Faraca** | **Paolo Rosola** | **Bianchi-Piaggio** | ||||
| Knut Knudsen | Knut Knudsen | Knut Knudsen | *not awarded* | ? | *not awarded* | *not awarded* | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Guido Bontempi | Guido Bontempi | Giovanni Mantovani | Guido Bontempi | Dante Morandi | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hoonved-Bottecchia | Francesco Moser | Hoonved-Bottecchia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Paolo Rosola | Gregor Braun | Famcucine-Campagnolo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Giuseppe Saronni | Francesco Moser | Giuseppe Faraca | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mario Beccia | Paolo Rosola | Hoonved-Bottecchia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Giuseppe Saronni | Giuseppe Saronni | Fiorenzo Aliverti | Famcucine-Campagnolo | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Giuseppe Saronni | Giuseppe Saronni | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Palmiro Masciarelli | Beat Breu | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Moreno Argentin | Bruno Wolfer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Serge Parsani | Claudio Bortolotto | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gianbattista Baronchelli | Giuseppe Faraca | Bianchi-Piaggio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Giovanni Renosto | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Moreno Argentin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Knut Knudsen | Roberto Visentini | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Francesco Moser | Silvano Contini | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Daniel Gisiger | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Claudio Torelli | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Benedetto Patellaro | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Miguel María Lasa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Giovanni Battaglin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beat Breu | Giovanni Battaglin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pierino Gavazzi | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Knut Knudsen |
Final standings
| Legend | ||
|---|---|---|
| [[Image:Jersey pink.svg | 20px | alt=Pink jersey]] |
| [[Image:Jersey violet.svg | 20px | alt=Purple jersey]] |
| [[Image:Jersey green.svg | 20px | alt=Green jersey]] |
| [[Image:Jersey white.svg | 20px | alt=Blue white]] |
| [[Image:Jersey blue.svg | 20px | alt=Blue jersey]] |
General classification
| Rank | Name | Team | Time | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Giovanni Battaglin [[Image:Jersey pink.svg | 20px | alt=Pink jersey]] | Inoxpran | 104h 50' 36" |
| 2 | Tommy Prim | Bianchi-Piaggio | + 38" | ||
| 3 | Giuseppe Saronni [[Image:Jersey violet.svg | 20px | alt=Purple jersey]] | Gis Gelati-Campagnolo | + 50" |
| 4 | Silvano Contini | Bianchi-Piaggio | + 1' 59" | ||
| 5 | Josef Fuchs | Cilo-Aufina | + 2' 19" | ||
| 6 | Roberto Visentini | Sammontana-Benotto | + 5' 37" | ||
| 7 | Alfio Vandi | Selle San Marco-Gabrielli | + 9' 32" | ||
| 8 | Beat Breu | Cilo-Aufina | + 10' 02" | ||
| 9 | Claudio Bortolotto [[Image:Jersey green.svg | 20px | alt=Green jersey]] | Santini-Selle Italia | + 10' 12" |
| 10 | Gianbattista Baronchelli | Bianchi-Piaggio | + 12' 01" |
Points classification
| Rider | Team | Points | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Giuseppe Saronni [[Image:Jersey violet.svg | 20px | alt=Purple jersey]] | Gis Gelati-Campagnolo |
| 2 | Tommy Prim | Bianchi-Piaggio | ||
| 3 | Giovanni Mantovani | Hoonved-Bottecchia | ||
| 4 | Francesco Moser | Famcucine-Campagnolo | ||
| 5 | Silvano Contini | Bianchi-Piaggio |
Mountains classification
| Rider | Team | Points | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Claudio Bortolotto [[Image:Jersey green.svg | 20px | alt=Green jersey]] | Santini-Selle Italia |
| 2 | Beat Breu | Cilo-Aufina | ||
| 3 | Benedetto Patellaro | Hoonved-Bottecchia | ||
| 4 | Giovanni Battaglin [[Image:Jersey pink.svg | 20px | alt=Pink jersey]] | Inoxpran |
| 5 | Leonardo Natale | Magniflex-Olmo | ||
| 6 | Josef Fuchs | Cilo-Aufina | ||
| 7 | Mario Noris | Magniflex-Olmo | ||
| 8 | Guillermo De La Pena | Gemeaz Cusin-Zor-Helios | ||
| Francesco Moser | Famcucine-Campagnolo | |||
| 10 | Alfio Vandi | Selle San Marco-Gabrielli |
Young rider classification
| Rider | Team | Time | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Giuseppe Faraca [[Image:Jersey white.svg | 20px | alt=White jersey]] | Hoonved-Bottecchia |
| 2 | Alberto Minetti | Famcucine-Campagnolo | ||
| 3 | George Mount | Sammontana-Benotto | ||
| 4 | Moreno Argentin | Sammontana-Benotto | ||
| 5 | Maurizio Piovani | Gis Gelati-Campagnolo |
Traguardi Fiat classification
| Rider | Team | Points | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Paolo Rosola [[Image:Jersey blue.svg | 20px | alt=Blue jersey]] | Magniflex-Olmo |
| 2 | Dante Morandi | Famcucine-Campagnolo | ||
| 3 | Giovanni Renosto | Magniflex-Olmo | ||
| 4 | Benny Schepmans | Safir-Galli-Maillard | ||
| 5 | Alessio Antonini | Santini-Selle Italia |
Team classification
| Team | Time |
|---|---|
| 1 | Bianchi-Piaggio |
| 2 | Cilo-Aufina |
| 3 | Inoxpran |
Team points classification
| Team | Points |
|---|---|
| 1 | Bianchi-Piaggio |
| 2 | Famcucine-Campagnolo |
| 3 | Hoonved-Bottecchia |
Doping
There were no positive doping tests in the Giro of 1981.
Aftermath
With his Giro victory, Battaglin completed the Vuelta–Giro double, the second rider to achieve the feat (Eddy Merckx was the first in 1973). Only 48 days separated the Vuelta's start on 21 April from the Giro's end on 7 June.
References
Citations
Bibliography
References
- (8 June 1981). "Battaglin: Despues de la <
>... El < . El Mundo Deportivo.>" - (13 May 1981). "Centotrenta al via". Editrice La Stampa.
- "Giro d'Italia – 1981 Competitors per Country".
- Bill and Carol McGann. "1981 Giro d'Italia". Dog Ear Publishing.
- "Giro d'Italia – 1981 Debutants".
- "Giro d'Italia – 1981 Peloton averages".
- "Giro d'Italia – 1981 Youngest and Oldest competitors".
- "Giro d'Italia – 1981 Youngest Team".
- (13 May 1981). "La dernière chance de Franceso Moser". La Liberté.
- (13 May 1981). "Le Tour cycliste d'Italie débute ce jour par le prologue". [[L'Impartial]].
- Maurizio Caravella. (21 February 1981). "Giro, oggi la presentazione". Editrice La Stampa.
- Gian Paolo Ormezzano. (22 February 1981). "Il Giro con abbuoni chiama Saronni". Editrice La Stampa.
- Gino Sala. (22 February 1981). "Una corsa dal finale tremendo". PCI.
- (22 February 1981). "Presentado El Giro – 81". El Mundo Deportivo S.A..
- (22 February 1981). "Le tappe e le montagne". PCI.
- (13 May 1981). "Un'avventura di 3873 km". Editrice La Stampa.
- Javier. (13 May 1981). "Un <
> Que < . El Mundo Deportivo S.A..>" - Gian Paolo Ormezzano. (13 May 1981). "Trieste offre al Giro la prima maglia rosa". Editrice La Stampa.
- Laura Weislo. (13 May 2008). "Giro d'Italia classifications demystified". Future Publishing Limited.
- "Information about the Giro d'Italia of 1981". grandtourstatistics.nl.
- Gian Paolo Ormezzano. (8 June 1981). "Giro: i protagonisti divisi da tre secondi". Editrice La Stampa.
- Barry Ryan. (11 May 2020). "The Smoking Kangaroo: John Trevorrow and the 1981 Giro d'Italia". Future Publishing Limited.
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