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1978–79 Football League
80th season of the Football League
80th season of the Football League
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| competition | The Football League |
| season | [1978–79](1978-79-in-english-football) |
| winners | Liverpool |
| continentalcup1 | New Club in League |
| continentalcup1 qualifiers | Wigan Athletic |
| prevseason | [1977–78](1977-78-football-league) |
| nextseason | [1979–80](1979-80-football-league) |
The 1978–79 season was the 80th completed season of the Football League.
Bob Paisley won his third league title at Liverpool as his side fought off competition from Nottingham Forest and West Bromwich Albion. Albion were in their first season under the management of Ron Atkinson, and pulled off a famous 5–3 away win over Manchester United with a team that included Bryan Robson, Brendan Batson, Cyrille Regis and Laurie Cunningham.
The three relegation places went to Queens Park Rangers, Birmingham City and Chelsea. QPR had declined since the departure of Dave Sexton in 1977 and were relegated just three years after finishing runners-up in the league. Meanwhile, Chelsea's manager Danny Blanchflower paid for his team's shortcomings by losing his job.
Money dominated the headlines during the season: Trevor Francis became England's first million-pound footballer after joining Nottingham Forest from Birmingham City. Liverpool became one of the first English clubs to have a shirt sponsor when they agreed a sponsorship deal with Japanese hi-fi manufacturer Hitachi.
Crystal Palace won the Second Division title, followed by Brighton & Hove Albion, who were promoted to the top division for the first time, and third-placed Stoke City. Going down were Sheffield United, Millwall and Blackburn Rovers.
Shrewsbury Town were champions of the Third Division. The other two promotion spots were occupied by Watford and Swansea City. Peterborough United, Walsall, Tranmere Rovers and Lincoln City were relegated to the Fourth Division.
Reading, Grimsby Town, Wimbledon and Barnsley occupied the Fourth Division promotion places. The success came for Wimbledon in only their second season as a league club.
Final league tables and results
The tables and results below are reproduced here in the exact form that they can be found at The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation website and in Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79, with home and away statistics separated.
During the first five seasons of the league, that is, until the season 1893–94, re-election process concerned the clubs which finished in the bottom four of the league. From the 1894–95 season and until the 1920–21 season the re-election process was required of the clubs which finished in the bottom three of the league. From the 1922–23 season on it was required of the bottom two teams of both Third Division North and Third Division South. Since the Fourth Division was established in the 1958–59 season, the re-election process has concerned the bottom four clubs in that division.
First Division
11th English title Birmingham City Chelsea Nottingham Forest (defending champions) Everton Leeds United Ipswich Town (24 goals) (2 September 1978) (23 December 1978) (16 December 1978) Bob Paisley guided Liverpool to their third league title in four seasons with the highest points total (68), best home record (40 points from 21 games) and highest goals scored to conceded ratio (85 scored, 16 conceded, ratio 5.3:1) ever attained in First Division history. Nottingham Forest built on their first league title triumph by winning the European Cup and retaining the League Cup under the management of Brian Clough, who in February signed striker Trevor Francis from Birmingham City in Britain's first million-pound transfer, although Forest finished eight points behind Liverpool in second place. West Bromwich Albion's first full season under Ron Atkinson brought an impressive third-place finish and a run to the quarter-finals of the UEFA Cup, as well as a famous 5-3 victory over Manchester United at Old Trafford just after Christmas.
Everton and Leeds United completed the top five. Seventh placed Arsenal compensated for a lack of a title challenge by beating Manchester United 3-2 in a memorable final of the FA Cup.
Chelsea, Birmingham City and QPR were relegated, while Derby County (champions just four years ago) only narrowly stayed up.
Results
Managerial changes
| Team | Outgoing manager | Manner of departure | Date of vacancy | Position in table | Incoming manager | Date of appointment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leeds United | ENG Jimmy Armfield | Sacked | 30 June 1978 | *Pre-season* | SCO Jock Stein | 21 August 1978 |
| Queens Park Rangers | ENG Frank Sibley | Mutual consent | 11 July 1978 | ENG Steve Burtenshaw | 10 August 1978 | |
| Leeds United | SCO Jock Stein | Signed by Scotland | 4 October 1978 | 11th | ENG Jimmy Adamson | 25 October 1978 |
| Wolverhampton Wanderers | ENG Sammy Chung | Sacked | 8 November 1978 | 21st | ENG John Barnwell | 20 November 1978 |
| Chelsea | ENG Ken Shellito | 13 December 1978 | 22nd | NIR Danny Blanchflower | 14 December 1978 |
Maps
Arsenal Chelsea Queens Park Rangers Tottenham
Arsenal Aston Villa Birmingham Bolton Bristol City Chelsea Coventry Derby County Everton Ipswich Town Leeds United Liverpool Middlesbrough Manchester City Manchester United Norwich City Nottingham Forest QPR Southampton Tottenham West Bromwich Albion Wolverhampton Wanderers
Second Division
Brighton & Hove Albion Stoke City Millwall Blackburn Rovers (24 goals) (16 September 1978) Luton Town 6–0 Notts County (21 October 1978) (2 September 1978) Cardiff City 1–4 Charlton Athletic (4 November 1978) Newcastle United 1–4 Sunderland (24 February 1979) Luton Town 1–4 West Ham United (26 February 1979) Blackburn Rovers 1–4 Cardiff City (28 February 1979) Charlton Athletic 1–4 Stoke City (14 April 1979) 0–3: 9 matches (18 November 1978) Crystal Palace continued to excel under the management of Terry Venables as their exciting young team finished top of a hotly contested Second Division promotion race, a point ahead of Brighton (in the First Division for the first time) and Stoke City. Sunderland missed out on promotion by a single point.
Newcastle United and Leicester City surprisingly failed to feature in the Second Division promotion race.
Blackburn Rovers, Millwall and Sheffield United went down to the Third Division.
Results
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|match_BRR_B&HA=1–2
|match_BUR_B&HA=3–0
|match_CAM_B&HA=0–0
|match_CAR_B&HA=3–1
|match_CHA_B&HA=0–3
|match_CRY_B&HA=3–1
|match_FUL_B&HA=0–1
|match_LEI_B&HA=4–1
|match_LUT_B&HA=1–1
|match_MIL_B&HA=1–4
|match_NEW_B&HA=1–3
|match_NTC_B&HA=1–0
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|match_STK_B&HA=2–2
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Maps
Charlton Athletic Crystal Palace Fulham Orient Millwall West Ham
Blackburn Rovers Brighton & Hove Bristol Rovers Burnley Cambridge Utd Cardiff City Charlton Crystal Palace Fulham Leicester City Orient Luton Town Millwall Newcastle Notts County Oldham Preston North End Sheffield United Stoke Sunderland West Ham Wrexham
Third Division
Third Division Watford Peterborough United, Tranmere Rovers, Walsall
Results
Maps
Brentford Watford
Blackpool Brentford Bury Carlisle United Chester Chesterfield Colchester Exeter City Gillingham Hull Lincoln City Mansfield Town Oxford Peterborough Plymouth Argyle Rotherham Sheffield Wednesday Shrewsbury Southend Swansea City Swindon Tranmere Walsall Watford
Fourth Division
Fourth Division Grimsby Town, Wimbledon
Results
Maps
Aldershot Barnsley Bournemouth Bradford City Crewe Alexandra Darlington Doncaster Grimsby Town Halifax Town Hartlepool Hereford United Huddersfield Newport County Northampton Town Portsmouth Port Vale Reading Rochdale Scunthorpe & Lindsey Stockport Torquay Wigan Athletic Wimbledon York City
Attendances
Source:
Division One
| No. | Club | Average | Highest | Lowest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Manchester United | 46,430 | 56,139 | 33,678 |
| 2 | Liverpool FC | 46,407 | 52,352 | 33,754 |
| 3 | Arsenal FC | 36,371 | 53,896 | 24,288 |
| 4 | Manchester City FC | 36,203 | 46,710 | 27,366 |
| 5 | Everton FC | 35,456 | 53,141 | 23,048 |
| 6 | Tottenham Hotspur FC | 34,902 | 50,541 | 21,560 |
| 7 | Aston Villa FC | 32,838 | 44,029 | 21,884 |
| 8 | Nottingham Forest FC | 29,587 | 41,898 | 20,388 |
| 9 | Leeds United FC | 27,633 | 41,324 | 20,121 |
| 10 | West Bromwich Albion FC | 26,517 | 35,166 | 17,499 |
| 11 | Chelsea FC | 24,782 | 42,328 | 12,479 |
| 12 | Bolton Wanderers FC | 23,200 | 35,200 | 17,394 |
| 13 | Coventry City FC | 22,638 | 28,585 | 15,083 |
| 14 | Bristol City FC | 22,306 | 30,191 | 13,559 |
| 15 | Ipswich Town FC | 21,673 | 28,179 | 16,070 |
| 16 | Derby County FC | 21,555 | 30,156 | 15,227 |
| 17 | Southampton FC | 21,330 | 24,252 | 18,957 |
| 18 | Wolverhampton Wanderers FC | 20,796 | 30,857 | 14,250 |
| 19 | Birmingham City FC | 20,164 | 36,145 | 12,168 |
| 20 | Middlesbrough FC | 18,459 | 32,214 | 12,822 |
| 21 | Norwich City FC | 17,874 | 27,031 | 12,401 |
| 22 | Queens Park Rangers FC | 16,287 | 26,626 | 9,600 |
Division Two
| No. | Club | Average | Highest | Lowest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | West Ham United FC | 25,778 | 35,802 | 21,269 |
| 2 | Sunderland AFC | 25,454 | 36,526 | 16,829 |
| 3 | Crystal Palace FC | 23,294 | 51,482 | 15,183 |
| 4 | Brighton & Hove Albion FC | 22,145 | 33,028 | 16,216 |
| 5 | Newcastle United FC | 20,494 | 34,733 | 7,134 |
| 6 | Stoke City FC | 19,125 | 24,912 | 15,176 |
| 7 | Sheffield United FC | 16,339 | 23,118 | 11,913 |
| 8 | Leicester City FC | 14,187 | 20,740 | 10,363 |
| 9 | Preston North End FC | 12,117 | 17,829 | 8,906 |
| 10 | Wrexham AFC | 11,519 | 20,111 | 6,136 |
| 11 | Burnley FC | 10,748 | 23,133 | 5,837 |
| 12 | Fulham FC | 10,135 | 26,556 | 6,067 |
| 13 | Charlton Athletic FC | 9,563 | 22,816 | 5,480 |
| 14 | Notts County FC | 9,281 | 21,571 | 4,374 |
| 15 | Cardiff City FC | 9,246 | 14,851 | 5,542 |
| 16 | Luton Town FC | 8,792 | 14,205 | 6,002 |
| 17 | Blackburn Rovers FC | 8,640 | 17,790 | 4,684 |
| 18 | Bristol Rovers FC | 7,593 | 12,418 | 5,410 |
| 19 | Leyton Orient FC | 7,323 | 19,945 | 4,340 |
| 20 | Oldham Athletic FC | 7,045 | 11,284 | 4,637 |
| 21 | Millwall FC | 7,002 | 11,968 | 2,830 |
| 22 | Cambridge United FC | 6,849 | 11,406 | 4,663 |
Division Three
| No. | Club | Average | Highest | Lowest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Watford FC | 14,434 | 26,347 | 10,568 |
| 2 | Swansea City AFC | 13,746 | 22,838 | 8,086 |
| 3 | Sheffield Wednesday FC | 10,860 | 13,930 | 7,444 |
| 4 | Swindon Town FC | 7,975 | 17,216 | 4,558 |
| 5 | Plymouth Argyle FC | 7,526 | 13,406 | 4,686 |
| 6 | Brentford FC | 7,455 | 13,873 | 5,140 |
| 7 | Gillingham FC | 7,143 | 14,902 | 4,157 |
| 8 | Southend United FC | 6,610 | 13,703 | 3,255 |
| 9 | Shrewsbury Town FC | 6,099 | 14,441 | 2,346 |
| 10 | Blackpool FC | 5,647 | 9,403 | 3,136 |
| 11 | Hull City AFC | 5,238 | 10,336 | 3,418 |
| 12 | Carlisle United FC | 5,204 | 8,479 | 3,806 |
| 13 | Mansfield Town FC | 5,151 | 11,365 | 3,671 |
| 14 | Chesterfield FC | 4,884 | 13,322 | 2,802 |
| 15 | Oxford United FC | 4,647 | 10,649 | 3,164 |
| 16 | Peterborough United FC | 4,640 | 8,048 | 1,875 |
| 17 | Rotherham United FC | 4,466 | 13,746 | 1,996 |
| 18 | Exeter City FC | 4,408 | 8,022 | 3,195 |
| 19 | Chester City FC | 4,052 | 8,855 | 1,956 |
| 20 | Walsall FC | 4,047 | 6,423 | 2,573 |
| 21 | Bury FC | 3,782 | 5,852 | 2,298 |
| 22 | Colchester United FC | 3,419 | 6,317 | 2,311 |
| 23 | Lincoln City FC | 3,168 | 7,007 | 1,571 |
| 24 | Tranmere Rovers | 2,179 | 5,587 | 984 |
Division Four
| No. | Club | Average | Highest | Lowest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Barnsley FC | 11,048 | 21,261 | 5,828 |
| 2 | Portsmouth FC | 10,123 | 13,958 | 5,863 |
| 3 | Reading FC | 7,616 | 15,302 | 4,481 |
| 4 | Wigan Athletic FC | 6,701 | 9,427 | 4,459 |
| 5 | Grimsby Town FC | 6,528 | 16,138 | 3,903 |
| 6 | Aldershot Town FC | 4,163 | 8,967 | 2,560 |
| 7 | Stockport County FC | 4,146 | 9,054 | 2,190 |
| 8 | Bradford City AFC | 3,924 | 8,341 | 1,950 |
| 9 | AFC Bournemouth | 3,759 | 10,058 | 2,285 |
| 10 | Newport County AFC | 3,731 | 6,930 | 2,235 |
| 11 | Wimbledon FC | 3,712 | 8,084 | 2,374 |
| 12 | Huddersfield Town AFC | 3,649 | 9,382 | 1,680 |
| 13 | Hereford United FC | 3,369 | 5,674 | 2,351 |
| 14 | Port Vale FC | 3,287 | 5,226 | 2,160 |
| 15 | Doncaster Rovers FC | 3,000 | 9,380 | 1,539 |
| 16 | Hartlepool United FC | 2,997 | 5,956 | 1,769 |
| 17 | York City FC | 2,936 | 6,900 | 1,970 |
| 18 | Northampton Town FC | 2,895 | 4,694 | 1,572 |
| 19 | Scunthorpe United FC | 2,721 | 8,165 | 1,339 |
| 20 | Torquay United FC | 2,669 | 4,964 | 1,585 |
| 21 | Crewe Alexandra FC | 1,995 | 4,604 | 1,121 |
| 22 | Halifax Town AFC | 1,821 | 5,654 | 980 |
| 23 | Darlington FC | 1,807 | 3,513 | 1,086 |
| 24 | Rochdale AFC | 1,767 | 3,627 | 976 |
References
- Ian Laschke: Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79. Macdonald and Jane’s, London & Sydney, 1980.
References
- "England 1978–79". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation.
- Ian Laschke: ''Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79''. Macdonald and Jane’s, London & Sydney, 1980.
- "English League Leading Goalscorers".
- https://www.european-football-statistics.co.uk/attn/archive/eng/aveeng1979.htm
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