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1975 Giro d'Italia
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | 1975 Giro d'Italia |
| date | 17 May – 7 June 1975 |
| stages | 21, including two split stages |
| distance | 3963 |
| unit | km |
| time | 111h 31' 24" |
| first | Fausto Bertoglio |
| first_nat | ITA |
| first_team | Jollj Ceramica |
| first_color | pink |
| second | Francisco Galdós |
| second_nat | ESP |
| second_team | KAS |
| second_natvar | 1945 |
| third | Felice Gimondi |
| third_nat | ITA |
| third_team | Bianchi-Campagnolo |
| points | Roger De Vlaeminck |
| points_nat | BEL |
| points_team | Brooklyn |
| points_color | violet |
| mountains | Two riders |
| mountains_color | green |
| teampoints | Brooklyn |
| previous | [1974](1974-giro-d-italia) |
| next | [1976](1976-giro-d-italia) |
The 1975 Giro d'Italia was the 58th running of the Giro, one of cycling's Grand Tours. It started in Milan, on 17 May, with a set of split stages and concluded with a summit finish to the Passo dello Stelvio, on 7 June, with another split stage, consisting of an individual time trial and a mass-start stage. A total of 90 riders from nine teams entered the 22-stage race, that was won by Italian Fausto Bertoglio of the Jollj Ceramica team. The second and third places were taken by Spaniard Francisco Galdós and Italian Felice Gimondi, respectively.
Amongst the other classifications that the race awarded, Brooklyn's Roger De Vlaeminck won the points classification and Andrés Oliva and Francisco Galdós of KAS won the mountains classification. Brooklyn finished as the winners of the team points classification. Roger De Vlaeminck won seven stages.
Teams
Main article: List of teams and cyclists in the 1975 Giro d'Italia
Nine teams were invited by the race organizers to participate in the 1975 edition of the Giro d'Italia In total, 58 riders were from Italy, while the remaining 37 riders came from: Belgium (10), Spain (10), the Netherlands (7), Switzerland (2), Colombia (1), New Zealand (1), and Norway (1). Each team sent a squad of ten riders, which meant that the race started with a peloton of 90 cyclists.
Of those starting, 21 were riding the Giro d'Italia for the first time. The average age of riders was 27.2 years, ranging from 21–year–old Gianbattista Baronchelli (Scic) to 34–year–old Franco Bitossi (Scic). The team with the youngest average rider age was Bassi Frisol (24), while the oldest was Bianchi-Campagnolo (28). From those that started, 70 made it to the finish on the Passo dello Stelvio.
The teams entering the race were:
- Bianchi-Campagnolo
- Brooklyn
- Vibor
- Bassi Frisol
- Jollj Ceramica
- KAS
- Magniflex
- Scic
- Zonca
The winner of the previous edition, Eddy Merckx, was planning to defend his title, but fell ill two days before the start. His team Molteni had been fully prepared to help Merckx win his sixth Giro title, but without their leader they decided it was useless to start.
Route and stages
The route for the race was revealed on 10 April 1975.
| Stage | Date | Course | Distance | Type | Winner | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7a | 7b | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17a | 17b | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 May | Milan to Fiorano Modenese | 177 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Knut Knudsen | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 May | Modena to Ancona | 249 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Patrick Sercu | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 May | Ancona to Prati di Tivo | 175 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Giovanni Battaglin | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 May | Teramo to Campobasso | 258 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Roger De Vlaeminck | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 May | Campobasso to Bari | 224 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Rik Van Linden | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 May | Bari to Castrovillari | 213 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Roger De Vlaeminck | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 May | Castrovillari to Padula | 123 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Domingo Perurena | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Padula to Potenza | 80 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Roger De Vlaeminck | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 24 May | Potenza to Sorrento | 220 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Marcello Osler | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 25 May | Sorrento to Frosinone | 222 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Enrico Paolini | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 26 May | Frosinone to Tivoli | 176 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Roger De Vlaeminck | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 27 May | Rome to Orvieto | 158 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Roger De Vlaeminck | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 28 May | Chianciano Terme to Forte dei Marmi | 232 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Patrick Sercu | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 29 May | Forte dei Marmi to Forte dei Marmi | 38 km | [[Image:Time Trial.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Individual time trial | Giovanni Battaglin | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30 May | Rest day | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31 May | Il Ciocco to Il Ciocco | 13 km | [[Image:Time Trial.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Individual time trial | Fausto Bertoglio | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 June | Il Ciocco to Arenzano | 203 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Franco Bitossi | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 June | Arenzano to Orta San Giulio | 193 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Fabrizio Fabbri | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 June | Omegna to Pontoglio | 167 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Patrick Sercu | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pontoglio to Monte Maddalena | 46 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Wladimiro Panizza | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 June | Brescia to Baselga di Piné | 223 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Roger De Vlaeminck | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 June | Baselga di Piné to Pordenone | 175 km | [[Image:Plainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Plain stage | Martín Emilio Rodríguez | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 June | Pordenone to Alleghe | 197 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Roger De Vlaeminck | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 June | Alleghe to Passo dello Stelvio | 186 km | [[Image:Mountainstage.svg | 22px | link= | alt=]] | Stage with mountain(s) | Francisco Galdós | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 3963 km |
Classification leadership
There were three main individual classifications contested in the 1975 Giro d'Italia, as well as a team competition. Three of them awarded jerseys to their leaders. The general classification was the most important and was calculated by adding each rider's finishing times on each stage. The rider with the lowest cumulative time was the winner of the general classification and was considered the overall winner of the Giro. The rider leading the classification wore a pink jersey to signify the classification's leadership.
The second classification was the points classification. Riders received points for finishing in the top positions in a stage finish, with first place getting the most points, and lower placings getting successively fewer points. The rider leading this classification wore a purple (or cyclamen) jersey. The mountains classification was the third classification and its leader was denoted by the green jersey. In this ranking, points were won by reaching the summit of a climb ahead of other cyclists. Each climb was ranked as either first, second or third category, with more points available for higher category climbs. Most stages of the race included one or more categorized climbs, in which points were awarded to the riders that reached the summit first. The Cima Coppi, the race's highest point of elevation, awarded more points than the other first category climbs. The Cima Coppi for this Giro was the Passo dello Stelvio. The first rider to cross the Stelvio was Spanish rider Francisco Galdós.
The team classification awarded no jersey to its leaders. This was calculated by adding together points earned by each rider on the team during each stage through the intermediate sprints, the categorized climbs, stage finishes, etc. The team with the most points led the classification.
There were other minor classifications within the race, including the Campionato delle Regioni classification. This was a replacement for the "traguardi tricolore" classification that was calculated in previous years. The leader wore a blue jersey with colored vertical stripes ("maglia azzurra con banda tricolore verticale"). On every intermediate sprint, the first three riders scored points.
| Stage | Winner | General classification | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[Image:Jersey pink.svg | 25px | link= | alt=]] | Points classification | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[Image:Jersey violet.svg | 25px | link= | alt=]] | Mountains classification | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[Image:Jersey green.svg | 25px | link= | alt=]] | Campionato delle Regioni | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| [[Image:Jersey blue.svg | 25px | link= | alt=]] | Team classification | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7a | 7b | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17a | 17b | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | **Final** | **Fausto Bertoglio** | **Roger De Vlaeminck** | **Francisco Galdós & Andrés Oliva** | **Marcello Osler** | **Brooklyn** | ||
| Knut Knudsen | Knut Knudsen | Knut Knudsen | *not awarded* | Marcello Osler | *not awarded* | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Patrick Sercu | Rik Van Linden | Jollj Ceramica | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Giovanni Battaglin | Giovanni Battaglin | Giovanni Battaglin | ? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Roger De Vlaeminck | Francisco Galdós | Roger De Vlaeminck & Pierino Gavazzi | Andrés Oliva | Brooklyn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Rik Van Linden | Rik Van Linden | Marcello Osler | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Roger De Vlaeminck | Roger De Vlaeminck | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domingo Perurena | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Roger De Vlaeminck | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Marcello Osler | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Enrico Paolini | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Roger De Vlaeminck | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Roger De Vlaeminck | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Patrick Sercu | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Giovanni Battaglin | Giovanni Battaglin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fausto Bertoglio | Fausto Bertoglio | Fausto Bertoglio & Andrés Oliva | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Franco Bitossi | Andrés Oliva | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fabrizio Fabbri | ? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Patrick Sercu | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Wladimiro Panizza | Fausto Bertoglio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Roger De Vlaeminck | Andrés Oliva | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Martín Emilio Rodríguez | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Roger De Vlaeminck | Marcello Osler | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Francisco Galdós | Francisco Galdós & Andrés Oliva |
Final standings
| Legend | ||
|---|---|---|
| [[Image:Jersey pink.svg | 20px | alt=Pink jersey]] |
| [[Image:Jersey violet.svg | 20px | alt=Purple jersey]] |
| [[Image:Jersey green.svg | 20px | alt=Green jersey]] |
| [[Image:Jersey blue.svg | 20px | alt=Blue jersey]] |
General classification
| Rank | Name | Team | Time | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fausto Bertoglio [[Image:Jersey pink.svg | 20px | alt=Pink jersey]] | Jollj Ceramica | 111h 31' 24" |
| 2 | Francisco Galdós [[Image:Jersey green.svg | 20px | alt=Green jersey]] | KAS | + 41" |
| 3 | Felice Gimondi | Bianchi-Campagnolo | + 6' 18" | ||
| 4 | Roger De Vlaeminck [[Image:Jersey violet.svg | 20px | alt=Purple jersey]] | Brooklyn | + 7' 39" |
| 5 | Giuseppe Perletto | Magniflex | + 8' 00" | ||
| 6 | Wladimiro Panizza | Brooklyn | + 8' 13" | ||
| 7 | Walter Riccomi | Scic | + 10' 32" | ||
| 8 | Costantino Conti | Furzi | + 13' 40" | ||
| 9 | Miguel María Lasa | KAS | + 14' 48" | ||
| 10 | Gianbattista Baronchelli | Scic | + 14' 48" |
Points classification
| Rider | Team | Points | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Roger De Vlaeminck [[Image:Jersey violet.svg | 20px | alt=Purple jersey]] | Brooklyn |
| 2 | Fausto Bertoglio [[Image:Jersey pink.svg | 20px | alt=Pink jersey]] | Jollj Ceramica |
| 3 | Felice Gimondi | Bianchi-Campagnolo | ||
| 4 | Patrick Sercu | Brooklyn | ||
| 5 | Luciano Borgognoni | Zonca |
Mountains classification
| Rider | Team | Points | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Francisco Galdós [[Image:Jersey green.svg | 20px | alt=Green jersey]] | KAS |
| Andrés Oliva [[Image:Jersey green.svg | 20px | alt=Green jersey]] | KAS | |
| 3 | Fausto Bertoglio [[Image:Jersey pink.svg | 20px | alt=Pink jersey]] | Jollj Ceramica |
| 4 | Giancarlo Polidori | Furzi | ||
| 5 | Roger De Vlaeminck [[Image:Jersey violet.svg | 20px | alt=Purple jersey]] | Brooklyn |
| 6 | Giuseppe Perletto | Magniflex | ||
| 7 | Marcello Osler [[Image:Jersey blue.svg | 20px | alt=Blue jersey]] | Brooklyn |
| Giacinto Santambrogio | Bianchi-Campagnolo | |||
| Wladimiro Panizza | Brooklyn | |||
| 10 | Giovanni Battaglin | Jollj Ceramica |
Campionato delle Regioni classification
| Rider | Team | Points | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Marcello Osler [[Image:Jersey blue.svg | 20px | alt=Blue jersey]] | Brooklyn |
| 2 | Giacinto Santambrogio | Bianchi-Campagnolo | ||
| 3 | Adriano Pella | Zonca | ||
| 4 | Giancarlo Polidori | Furzi | ||
| 5 | Patrick Sercu | Brooklyn |
Combination classification
| Rider | Team | Points | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Roger De Vlaeminck [[Image:Jersey violet.svg | 20px | alt=Purple jersey]] | Brooklyn |
| 2 | Fabrizio Fabbri | Bianchi-Campagnolo | ||
| 3 | Giacinto Santambrogio | Bianchi-Campagnolo | ||
| 4 | Marcello Osler [[Image:Jersey blue.svg | 20px | alt=Blue jersey]] | Brooklyn |
| 5 | Andrés Oliva [[Image:Jersey green.svg | 20px | alt=Green jersey]] | KAS |
Team points classification
| Team | Points |
|---|---|
| 1 | Brooklyn |
| 2 | Jollj Ceramica |
| 3 | KAS |
| 4 | Bianchi-Campagnolo |
| 5 | Scic |
Doping
There was no positive doping test in the Giro of 1975.
References
Footnotes
Citations
Bibliography
References
- (8 June 1975). "Bertoglio Se Adjudico El "Giro"". El Mundo Deportivo.
- Maurizio Caravella. (8 June 1975). "Bertoglio resiste, Il Giro è suo". Editrice La Stampa.
- Gino Sala. (8 June 1975). "Emozionante duello tra una muraglia di neve di folla". PCI.
- "Giro d'Italia – 1975 Competitors per Country".
- Bill and Carol McGann. "1975 Giro d'Italia". Dog Ear Publishing.
- "Giro d'Italia – 1975 Debutants".
- "Giro d'Italia – 1975 Peloton averages".
- "Giro d'Italia – 1975 Youngest and Oldest competitors".
- "Giro d'Italia – 1975 Youngest Team".
- Gino Sala. (11 April 1975). "Questo il <
> 1975" . PCI. - (17 May 1975). "Merckx ne sera pas au départ". L'Impartial.
- (17 May 1975). "Merckx malade renonce au Giro". Nouvelliste et Feuille d'Avis du Valais.
- Laura Weislo. (13 May 2008). "Giro d'Italia classifications demystified". Future Publishing Limited.
- (2017). "1975". La Gazzetta dello Sport.
- "Information about the Giro d'Italia of 1975". grandtourstatistics.nl.
- (8 June 1975). "Clasificaciones oficiales". El Mundo Deportivo.
- (8 June 1975). "La classifica finale". PCI.
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