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1968 Deutschland Trophäe


FieldValue
TypeCUST
Description1st race in the 1968 European Formula Two season
CountryGermany
Grand PrixII Deutschland Trophäe
Date7 April
Year1968
ImageCircuit Hockenheimring-1966.svg
Official nameII Deutschland Trophäe
Martini Gold Cup
LocationHockenheimring
CoursePermanent racing facility
Course_mi4.217
Course_km6.786
Distance_laps2 x 20
Distance_mi168.21
Distance_km270.71
WeatherWet
Pole_DriverJean-Pierre Beltoise
Pole_CountryFrance
Pole_TeamMatra
Pole_Time1:59.3
Fast_DriverHenri Pescarolo
Fast_TeamMatra
Fast_Time2:00.1
Fast_CountryFrance
First_DriverJean-Pierre Beltoise
First_CountryFrance
First_TeamMatra
Second_DriverHenri Pescarolo
Second_CountryFrance
Second_TeamMatra
Third_DriverPiers Courage
Third_CountryUK
Third_TeamWilliams

Martini Gold Cup The 1968 Deutschland Trophäe, also known as the Martini Gold Cup, was a motor race, run to Formula Two rules, held on 7 April 1968 at the Hockenheimring, Germany. The race was run over two heats of 20 laps of the circuit, and was the first round of the 1968 European Formula Two season. During the first heat, British driver and double Formula One World Champion Jim Clark suffered a fatal accident.

Clark had also been asked to race at Brands Hatch by Ford, who wanted him to drive their new sports car, but Clark had already agreed to race for his Team Lotus boss, Colin Chapman at Hockenheim.

Heat one

It had rained before the first heat, rendering visibility very poor. Max Mosley, later President of the FIA, was driving his Brabham in the race. He described the difficult racing conditions: "The first corner was thick spray. I was thinking, 'this isn't a good idea'. All you could do was steer by looking at the tops of the trees, because you couldn't see where the track went."

The first incident was when Walter Habegger crashed his Lotus 41 into an earth bank on lap four. On lap five, on a gentle curve just after the first corner, Clark was running eighth when he spun off the track into the dense trees lining the circuit, and he died almost instantly. A flag marshal's eye-witness report stated that the car had lost grip at the rear and Clark had tried to correct the slides a number of times before hitting the trees. Amid the many conflicting rumours concerning why the car left the track, Clark's mechanic, Dave Sims, blamed a right rear tyre deflation for the accident, and the official accident investigation report concurred, concluding that the most likely explanation was that the right rear tyre had explosively deflated after picking up a slow puncture. Colin Chapman, who was not present at Hockenheim that day, suggested that Clark may have picked up debris from an accident during the previous day's practice session, in which Habegger had also crashed.

However, Lotus had been experiencing problems with the Lotus 48 cars due to the cold, wet weather at Hockenheim. Sims said afterwards, "The problem was, it was freezing. It was so cold it was affecting the fuel metering units. The drive belts were breaking."

Williams driver Derek Bell suspected the engine misfiring problems that had plagued Clark's car all weekend. Sims had confirmed to Bell that the engine issues had not been resolved before the race, and Bell later said, "I could see it: he goes through that curve, the engine cuts out, the thing gets itself sideways as a result, the engine suddenly cuts back in when he's out of shape... who knows?"

Lola driver Chris Irwin was following around 250 yards behind Clark when the accident happened. "Suddenly Jim's car broke out," he said. "It looked like something mechanical."

Jean-Pierre Beltoise narrowly won the heat from team-mate Henri Pescarolo with Chris Lambert in third.

Heat two

Clark's team-mate Graham Hill was withdrawn from the second heat, as was Robert Lamplough. Beltoise won again, this time with Piers Courage in second with Pescarolo third.

Aggregate results

PosNo.DriverEntrantConstructor12345678910
11France Jean-Pierre BeltoiseMatra SportsMatra-Cosworth
12France Henri PescaroloMatra SportsMatra-Cosworth
8UK Piers CourageFrank Williams Racing CarsBrabham-Cosworth
20UK Chris LambertLondon Racing TeamBrabham-Cosworth
3New Zealand Chris AmonFerrari AutomobiliFerrari
18France Jo SchlesserEcurie Intersport SAMcLaren-Cosworth
16UK Robin WiddowsMcLaren Racing TeamMcLaren-Cosworth
7UK Chris IrwinLola Racing Ltd.Lola-Cosworth
21UK Max MosleyLondon Racing TeamBrabham-Cosworth
19Switzerland Xavier PerrotSquadra TartarugaBrabham-Cosworth

not classified

11121314151617181920DNSDNSDNADNADNADNA
10UK Derek BellFrank Williams Racing CarsBrabham-Cosworth
24UK Peter GethinFrank Lythgoe RacingChevron-Cosworth
15New Zealand Graeme LawrenceMcLaren Racing TeamMcLaren-Cosworth
17France Guy LigierEcurie Intersport SAMcLaren-Cosworth
25Switzerland Walter HabeggerWalter HabeggerLotus-Cosworth
2UK Graham HillGold Leaf Team LotusLotus-Cosworth
29UK Robert LamploughRobert LamploughMcLaren-Cosworth
6Germany Kurt Ahrens Jr.Kurt Ahrens Jr.Brabham-Cosworth
26Italy Carlo FacettiTecno Racing TeamTecno-Cosworth
1UK Jim ClarkGold Leaf Team LotusLotus-Cosworth
9Sweden Picko TrobergFrank Williams Racing CarsBrabham-Cosworth
28Switzerland Bruno FreyMidland Racing TeamLotus-Cosworth
4UK John SurteesLola Racing Ltd.Lola-Cosworth
22Spain Jorge de BagrationEscuderia Nacional CSLola-Cosworth
23Spain Alex Soler-RoigEscuderia Nacional CSLola-Cosworth
27Switzerland Clay RegazzoniTecno Racing TeamTecno-Cosworth
  • Frey's car was used in both heats by Walter Habegger
  • A third Matra was on the entry list, given #14, but no driver was assigned to it and it did not run.
Heat oneHeat twoPosDriverConstructorTime/retiredPosDriverConstructorTime/retired1122334455667788991010111112Ret13Ret14Ret15RetRetDNSRetDNSRetDNSRetDNSRetDNS
BeltoiseMatra44:54.6BeltoiseMatra40:55.1
PescaroloMatra+ 1.3 sCourageBrabham+ 0.3 s
LambertBrabham+ 42.7 sPescaroloMatra+ 0.8 s
BellBrabham+ 54.2 sWiddowsMcLaren+ 40.4 s
CourageBrabham+ 1:01.9 sLambertBrabham+ 40.6 s
AmonFerrari+ 1:59.4 sSchlesserMcLaren+ 40.8 s
SchlesserMcLaren+ 2:00.1AmonFerrari+ 41.2 s
IrwinLola+ 2:06.4IrwinLola+ 41.6 s
LigierMcLaren+ 2:15.9MosleyBrabham19 laps
WiddowsMcLaren19 lapsPerrotBrabham19 laps
MosleyBrabham19 lapsHabeggerLotus18 laps
HillLotus19 lapsBellBrabham9 laps (Clutch)
LamploughMcLaren19 lapsGethinChevron8 laps (Exhaust)
LawrenceMcLaren18 lapsLawrenceMcLaren4 laps (Overheating)
GethinChevron18 lapsLigierMcLaren1 lap (Gearbox)
PerrotBrabham17 lapsAhrensBrabham
AhrensBrabham12 laps (Camshaft)ClarkLotus
FacettiTecno5 laps (Engine)FacettiTecno
ClarkLotus4 laps (Fatal accident)HillLotusWithdrawn
HabeggerLotus3 laps (Accident)LamploughMcLarenWithdrawn

References

References

  1. "Jim Clark, the gentleman driver whose death stunned the world", The Times, 24 February 2008. [https://web.archive.org/web/20081202091219/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/formula_1/article3423186.ece]
  2. [https://www.theguardian.com/sport/1968/apr/08/formulaone "Jim Clark dies in 170mph crash", The Guardian, 8 April 1968]
  3. [http://atlasf1.autosport.com/2001/aus/preview/okeefe.html "Clark and Gurney: The Best of Both Worlds", Atlas F1 Vol.7, Issue 9]
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