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1965 Giro d'Italia


FieldValue
name1965 Giro d'Italia
imageAdorni Giro 1965.jpg
date15 May - 6 June 1965
stages22
distance4051
unitkm
time121h 08' 18"
firstVittorio Adorni
first_natITA
first_teamSalvarani
first_colorpink
secondItalo Zilioli
second_natITA
second_teamSanson
thirdFelice Gimondi
third_natITA
third_teamSalvarani
mountainsFranco Bitossi
mountains_natITA
mountains_teamFilotex
previous[1964](1964-giro-d-italia)
next[1966](1966-giro-d-italia)

The 1965 Giro d'Italia was the 48th running of the Giro d'Italia, one of cycling's Grand Tour races. The Giro started in San Marino, on 15 May, with a 295 km stage and concluded in Florence, on 6 June, with a 136 km leg. A total of 100 riders from 10 teams entered the 22-stage race, which was won by Italian Vittorio Adorni of the Salvarani team. The second and third places were taken by Italian riders Italo Zilioli and Felice Gimondi, respectively.

Teams

Ten teams were invited by the race organizers to participate in the 1965 edition of the Giro d'Italia. Each team sent a squad of ten riders, which meant that the race started with a peloton of 100 cyclists. From the riders that began the race, 80 made it to the finish in Florence.

The teams entering the race were:

  • Maino

From the 100 riders that started the Giro, only 10 were not Italian.

Route and stages

The race route was revealed to the public on 25 March 1965 by race director Vincenzo Torriani.{{cite news |url=https://archivio.unita.news/assets/main/1965/03/25/page_006.pdf|title=Questo il Giro d'Italia|language=it |date=26 March 1965 |page=6 |newspaper=l'Unità |publisher=PCI |access-date=22 June 2018|author=Attilio Camoriano|format=PDF |trans-title=This is the Tour of Italy |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190429040102/https://archivio.unita.news/assets/main/1965/03/25/page_006.pdf|archive-date=29 April 2019 |url-status=live}} San Marino hosted the start of the race, which marked the first time in race history that the race began outside of Italy. The small country only hosted the stage's start as the stage concluded in Perugia.

To transfer from Sicily to Milan, a plane flight was planned during the rest day. This caused some controversy, because not all riders were happy to fly, and some chose to travel by train.

The twentieth stage was originally planned to end in Solda after 190 km, but was shortened to end on the Passo dello Stelvio because of the risk of an avalanche.

StageDateCourseDistanceTypeWinner12345678910111213141516171819202122
15 MayCity of San Marino (San Marino) to Perugia198 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Michele Dancelli
16 MayPerugia to L'Aquila180 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Guido Carlesi
17 MayL'Aquila to Rocca di Cambio199 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Luciano Galbo
18 MayRocca di Cambio to Benevento239 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Adriano Durante
19 MayBenevento to Avellino175 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Michele Dancelli
20 MayAvellino to Potenza161 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Vittorio Adorni
21 MayPotenza to Maratea164 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageLuciano Armani
22 MayMaratea to Catanzaro103 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageFrans Brands
23 MayCatanzaro to Reggio Calabria161 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Adriano Durante
24 MayMessina to Palermo260 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageDomenico Meldolesi
25 MayPalermo to Agrigento146 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageGuido Carlesi
26 MayAgrigento to Siracusa230 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageRaffaele Marcoli
27 MayCatania to Taormina50 km[[Image:Time Trial.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Individual time trialVittorio Adorni
28 MayRest day
29 MayMilan to Novi Ligure100 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageDanilo Grassi
30 MayNovi Ligure to Diano Marina223 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Bruno Mealli
31 MayDiano Marina to Turin205 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Aldo Pifferi
1 JuneTurin to Biandronno163 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageRaffaele Marcoli
2 JuneBiandronno to Saas Fee (Switzerland)178 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Italo Zilioli
3 JuneSaas Fee (Switzerland) to Madesimo282 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Vittorio Adorni
4 JuneMadesimo to Passo dello Stelvio160 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Graziano Battistini
5 JuneBormio to Brescia179 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Franco Bitossi
6 JuneBrescia to Florence295 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageRené Binggeli
Total4051 km

Race summary

Adorni took the lead in stage six, but lost it in stage eight because of a break-away that took 15 minutes. Adorni re-took the lead in an individual time trial, and increased his lead to a margin that had not been seen since Fausto Coppi won in 1949.

The twentieth stage ended on the Passo dello Stelvio. The top was covered by snow, and cyclists had to cross it on foot. When Graziano Battistini reached the finish line as the stage winner, he did not celebrate but asked for a blanket.

Classification leadership

One leader's jersey was worn during the 1965 Giro d'Italia. The leader of the general classification – calculated by adding the stage finish times of each rider – wore a pink jersey. This classification is the most important of the race, and its winner is considered as the winner of the Giro. There were no time bonuses in 1965.

A major secondary classification was the mountains classification. In this ranking, points were won by reaching the summit of a climb ahead of other cyclists. There were three categories of mountains. The first category awarded 50, 40, 30, 20, and 10 points, the second distributed 40, 30, 20, and 10 points, and the third category gave 30, 20, and 10 points. In addition, the Cima Coppi was introduced: the highest climb of the Giro gave 200, 100, 80, 70 and 50 points. From this year on, a rider had to finish the Giro to be eligible for the mountains classification.

There was also a classification for intermediate sprints, named the Traguardi tricolori in honor of the Italian flag, where riders scored 15, 10 and 5 points at each intermediate sprint.

StageWinnerGeneral classification
[[Image:Jersey pink.svg25pxlink=alt=A pink jersey]]Mountains classification12345678910111213141516171819202122**Final****Vittorio Adorni****Franco Bitossi**
Michele DancelliMichele Dancelli*not awarded*
Guido CarlesiCarlo Chiappano
Luciano GalboLuciano GalboVito Taccone & Antonio Bailetti
Adriano DuranteAlbano NegroMichele Dancelli
Michele Dancelli
Vittorio AdorniVittorio Adorni
Luciano Armani
Frans BrandsBruno Mealli
Adriano Durante
Domenico Meldolesi
Guido Carlesi
Raffaele Marcoli
Vittorio AdorniVittorio Adorni
Danilo Grassi
Bruno Mealli
Aldo PifferiFranco Bitossi
Raffaele Marcoli
Italo Zilioli
Vittorio Adorni
Graziano Battistini
Franco Bitossi
René Binggeli

Final standings

Legend
[[Image:Jersey pink.svg20pxalt=Pink jersey]]

General classification

RankNameTeamTime12345678910
Vittorio Adorni [[File:Jersey pink.svg20pxlink=General classification in the Giro d'Italiaalt=Pink jersey]]Salvarani121h 08' 18"
Italo ZilioliSanson+ 11' 26"
Felice GimondiSalvarani+ 12' 57"
Marcello MugnainiMaino+ 14' 30"
Franco BalmamionSanson+ 15' 05"
Vito TacconeSalvarani+ 15' 33"
Franco BitossiFilotex+ 15' 37"
Roberto PoggialiIgnis+ 19' 22"
Imerio MassignanIgnis+ 19' 30"
Guido De RossoMolteni+ 21' 03"

Mountains classification

NameTeamPoints
1Franco BitossiFilotex
2Vito TacconeSalvarani
3Vittorio Adorni [[File:Jersey pink.svg20pxlink=General classification in the Giro d'Italiaalt=Pink jersey]]Salvarani
4Italo ZilioliSanson
5Michele DancelliMolteni
Marcello MugnainiMaino
7Antonio BailettiSanson
Carlo BrugnamiMolteni
Silvano SchiavonLegnano
10Franco CriboriIgnis
Roberto PoggialiIgnis
Angelo OttavianiVittadello
Giancarlo FerrettiLegnano
Imerio MassignanIgnis

References

Citations

Bibliography

References

  1. (8 June 1965). "Tour d'Italie - Tour Victoire de Binggeli". Feuille d'Avis du Valais.
  2. (8 June 1965). "Alors que Binggeli gange la derniere etape, Adorni remporte le Tour d'Italie". La Sentinelle.
  3. (15 May 1965). "Giro-sintesi". PCI.
  4. Bill and Carol McGann. "1965 Giro d'Italia". Dog Ear Publishing.
  5. Daniel Ostanek. (12 May 2020). "A history of foreign starts at the Giro d'Italia". Future Publishing Limited.
  6. (9 May 2025). "Stage 1 – Memories from Abroad… 1965: San Marino, the First Start Outside Italy". RCS Sport Spa a socio unico.
  7. "Giro d'Italia - all previous editions, 1958-1967". RCS MEDIAGROUP S.P.A..
  8. Boyce, Barry. "48th Giro d'Italia 1965 (Italy), The Best Giro Winner Since Coppi". CyclingRevealed.
  9. "1965, 4 giugno 20a tappa -Madesimo Passo Stelvio 160 km". VGiro, Storia del Giro d'Italia in Valtellina.
  10. Laura Weislo. (13 May 2008). "Giro d'Italia classifications demystified". Future Publishing Limited.
  11. (31 May 1965). "Traguardi tricolori". l'Unità.
  12. "Informatie over de Giro d'Italia van 1965". tourdefrancestatistieken.nl.
  13. (7 June 1965). "Il Giro in cifre". PCI.
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