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1954–55 NHL season

National Hockey League season


National Hockey League season

FieldValue
title1954–55 NHL season
leagueNational Hockey League
sportIce hockey
durationOctober 7, 1954 – April 14, 1955
seasonRegular season
no_of_games70
no_of_teams6
TVCBC, SRC (Canada)
None (United States)
season_champ_nameSeason champion
season_champsDetroit Red Wings
MVPTed Kennedy (Maple Leafs)
MVP_linkHart Memorial Trophy
top_scorerBernie Geoffrion (Canadiens)
top_scorer_linkArt Ross Trophy
finalsStanley Cup
finals_link1955 Stanley Cup Finals
finals_champDetroit Red Wings
finals_runner-upMontreal Canadiens
nextseason_link1955–56 NHL season
prevseason_link1953–54 NHL season
nextseason_year1955–56
prevseason_year1953–54
seasonslistnamesNHL

None (United States) | finals_runner-up = Montreal Canadiens The 1954–55 NHL season was the 38th season of the National Hockey League. Six teams played 70 games each. The Detroit Red Wings were the Stanley Cup champions as they defeated the Montreal Canadiens four games to three in the best-of-seven final series. The Canadiens were without star forward Maurice 'Rocket' Richard who had been suspended for the playoffs, a suspension which led to the March 17, 1955 "Richard Riot" in Montreal.

League business

Art Ross announced at the league governors meeting that his connection with Boston would terminate at the end of September. As this would be his last appearance at a league meeting, he took the opportunity to thank the governors and others associated with the league during the 30 years of his being officer of the Boston club for the kindness, courtesy and cooperation he had received, and extended his good wishes for the continued success of the league. Conn Smythe and Frank Selke voiced the good wishes of all present to Ross on his retirement.

Prior to the season, Red Wings head coach Tommy Ivan left Detroit to become general manager of the Chicago Black Hawks, and Jimmy Skinner replaced him behind the bench in the Motor City. One of the first things Ivan did at Chicago was to establish an extensive farm system, something the Black Hawks never had.

Regular season

On December 18, 1954, Maurice Richard scored his 400th career goal against Chicago netminder Al Rollins in a 4–1 Canadiens victory over the Black Hawks. Montreal and Toronto played to a 1–1 tie on December 29, at Maple Leaf Gardens. Maurice Richard got a standing ovation when he scored his 401st goal late in the first period.

In a scoreless tie at the Montreal Forum on March 10, a new ice cleaner and resurfacer called a Zamboni was used for the first time. The fans were not appreciative of Toronto's defensive style in this game and threw garbage, including pig's feet, on the ice.

The Richard Riot took place on March 17, 1955. Maurice Richard had been suspended by league president Clarence Campbell after an incident in a game against Boston where Richard punched the referee. Richard was suspended for the rest of the season and the playoffs. Campbell's subsequent appearance at a Canadiens' game at the Montreal Forum incited a group of protesters and led to violence in the Forum and in downtown Montreal.

Final standings

Playoffs

Playoff bracket

The top four teams in the league qualified for the playoffs. In the semifinals, the first-place team played the third-place team, while the second-place team faced the fourth-place team, with the winners advancing to the Stanley Cup Finals. In both rounds, teams competed in a best-of-seven series (scores in the bracket indicate the number of games won in each best-of-seven series).

| RD1-seed1=1 | RD1-team1=Detroit | RD1-score1=4 | RD1-seed2=3 | RD1-team2=Toronto | RD1-score2=0 | RD1-seed3=2 | RD1-team3=Montreal | RD1-score3=4 | RD1-seed4=4 | RD1-team4=Boston | RD1-score4=1 | RD2-seed1=1 | RD2-team1=Detroit | RD2-score1=4 | RD2-seed2=2 | RD2-team2=Montreal | RD2-score2=3

Semifinals

(1) Detroit Red Wings vs. (3) Toronto Maple Leafs

|1-1-1 =Brian Cullen (1) – pp – 07:00 George Armstrong (1) – 13:01 |1-1-2 =11:54 – Vic Stasiuk (1) 19:06 – Dutch Reibel (1) |1-2-1 =No scoring |1-2-2 =01:36 – Glen Skov (1) 09:48 – pp – Dutch Reibel (2) |1-3-1 =Sid Smith (1) – 02:53 Ted Kennedy (1) – pp – 12:38 |1-3-2 =03:54 – Gordie Howe (1) 07:40 – pp – Gordie Howe (2) 15:07 – pp – Ted Lindsay (1) |goalie1-1 =Harry Lumley |goalie1-2 =Terry Sawchuck

|2-1-1 =Sid Smith (2) – 00:17 |2-1-2 =08:09 – pp – Gordie Howe (3) 08:54 – pp – Alex Delvecchio (1) |2-2-1 =No scoring |2-2-2 =No scoring |2-3-1 =No scoring |2-3-2 =No scoring |goalie2-1 =Harry Lumley |goalie2-2 =Terry Sawchuck

|3-1-1 =07:29 – pp – Sid Smith (3) |3-1-2 =Ted Lindsay (2) – pp – 01:36 Dutch Reibel (3) – 11:46 |3-2-1 =No scoring |3-2-2 =No scoring |3-3-1 =No scoring |3-3-2 =No scoring |goalie3-1 =Harry Lumley |goalie3-2 =Terry Sawchuck

|4-1-1 =No scoring |4-1-2 =No scoring |4-2-1 =No scoring |4-2-2 =Vic Stasiuk (2) – 05:38 Gordie Howe (4) – 09:20 |4-3-1 =No scoring |4-3-2 =Tony Leswick (1) – en – 19:33 |goalie4-1 =Harry Lumley |goalie4-2 =Terry Sawchuck

(2) Montreal Canadiens vs. (4) Boston Bruins

|1-1-1 =No scoring |1-1-2 =No scoring |1-2-1 =No scoring |1-2-2 =06:23 – pp – Bernie Geoffrion (1) 12:35 – pp – Jean Beliveau (1) |1-3-1 =No scoring |1-3-2 =No scoring |goalie1-1 =Jim Henry |goalie1-2 =Jacques Plante, Charlie Hodge

|2-1-1 =No scoring |2-1-2 =No scoring |2-2-1 =Real Chevrefils (1) – 16:43 |2-2-2 =01:31 – Floyd Curry (1) 11:08 – Calum MacKay (1) 13:43 – Jean Beliveau (2) |2-3-1 =No scoring |2-3-2 =No scoring |goalie2-1 =Jim Henry |goalie2-2 =Jacques Plante, Charlie Hodge

|3-1-1 =13:53 – Leo Labine (1) 18:25 – Fern Flaman (1) 18:45 – Real Chevrefils (2) |3-1-2 =No scoring |3-2-1 =18:47 – Hal Laycoe (1) |3-2-2 =No scoring |3-3-1 =No scoring |3-3-2 =Ken Mosdell (1) – 00:30 Jack LeClair (1) – sh – 18:46 |goalie3-1 =Jim Henry |goalie3-2 =Jacques Plante, Charlie Hodge

|4-1-1 =No scoring |4-1-2 =No scoring |4-2-1 =06:15 – pp – Don McKenney (1) 09:55 – Leo Labine (2) |4-2-2 =Tom Johnson (1) – 03:51 Floyd Curry (2) – pp – 12:43 |4-3-1 =08:52 – Ed Sandford (1) |4-3-2 =Bernie Geoffrion (2) – 12:40 |4-4-1 =No scoring |4-4-2 =Don Marshall (1) – sh – 03:05 |goalie4-1 =Jim Henry |goalie4-2 =Jacques Plante, Charlie Hodge

|5-1-1 =No scoring |5-1-2 =03:43 – Jack LeClair (2) 14:43 – pp – Dickie Moore (1) |5-2-1 =Lorne Ferguson (1) – pp – 15:52 |5-2-2 =07:55 – Floyd Curry (3) 11:18 – Jack LeClair (3) |5-3-1 =No scoring |5-3-2 =08:14 – Jean Beliveau (3) |goalie5-1 =Jim Henry |goalie5-2 =Jacques Plante

Stanley Cup Finals

Main article: 1955 Stanley Cup Finals

|1-1-1 =No scoring |1-1-2 =No scoring |1-2-1 =Floyd Curry (4) – 05:09 |1-2-2 =14:00 – pp – Alex Delvecchio (2) |1-3-1 =Floyd Curry (5) – 08:57 |1-3-2 =13:05 – Vic Stasiuk (3) 17:07 – sh – Marty Pavelich (1) 19:42 – en – Ted Lindsay (3) |goalie1-1 =Jacques Plante |goalie1-2 =Terry Sawchuck

|2-1-1 =No scoring |2-1-2 =02:15 – sh – Marcel Pronovost (1) 09:57 – Ted Lindsay (4) 16:00 – Alex Delvecchio (3) 17:11 – Gordie Howe (5) |2-2-1 =No scoring |2-2-2 =08:10 – Ted Lindsay (5) 15:48 – pp – Ted Lindsay (6) 19:37 – Ted Lindsay (7) |2-3-1 =Ken Mosdell (2) – 12:32 |2-3-2 =No scoring |goalie2-1 =Jacques Plante, Charlie Hodge |goalie2-2 =Terry Sawchuck

|3-1-1 =08:30 – pp – Bernie Geoffrion (3) 08:42 – pp – Bernie Geoffrion (4) |3-1-2 =Red Kelly (1) – pp – 18:13 |3-2-1 =14:23 – Bernie Geoffrion (5) |3-2-2 =Vic Stasiuk (4) – 16:16 |3-3-1 =07:50 – Jack LeClair (4) |3-3-2 =No scoring |goalie3-1 =Jacques Plante |goalie3-2 =Terry Sawchuck

|4-1-1 =00:40 – Calum MacKay (2) |4-1-2 =Dutch Reibel (4) – 12:38 |4-2-1 =03:41 – Bernie Geoffrion (6) 08:25 – Jean Beliveau (4) 09:07 – Tom Johnson (2) |4-2-2 =No scoring |4-3-1 =02:33 – Floyd Curry (6) |4-3-2 =Dutch Reibel (5) – 03:40 Jim Hay (1) – 12:000 |goalie4-1 =Jacques Plante |goalie4-2 =Terry Sawchuck

|5-1-1 =Jean Beliveau (5) – pp – 08:01 |5-1-2 =12:59 – Glen Skov (2) 18:59 – Gordie Howe (6) |5-2-1 =No scoring |5-2-2 =12:29 – pp – Gordie Howe (7) 16:20 – pp – Gordie Howe (8) |5-3-1 =No scoring |5-3-2 =02:09 – Vic Stasiuk (5) |goalie5-1 =Jacques Plante |goalie5-2 =Terry Sawchuck

|6-1-1 =07:30 – Jean Beliveau (6) |6-1-2 =Alex Delvecchio (4) – 13:36 |6-2-1 =03:45 – pp – Jack LeClair (5) 05:21 – pp – Bernie Geoffrion (7) 18:18 – Bernie Geoffrion (8) |6-2-2 =Alex Delvecchio (5) – pp – 15:54 |6-3-1 =00:19 – Floyd Curry (7) 18:55 – Calum MacKay (3) |6-3-2 =Red Kelly (2) – 16:23 |goalie6-1 =Jacques Plante |goalie6-2 =Terry Sawchuck

|7-1-1 =No scoring |7-1-2 =No scoring |7-2-1 =No scoring |7-2-2 =07:12 – Alex Delvecchio (6) 19:49 – Gordie Howe (9) |7-3-1 =Floyd Curry (8) – pp – 14:35 |7-3-2 =02:59 – Alex Delvecchio (7) |goalie7-1 =Jacques Plante |goalie7-2 =Terry Sawchuck

Awards

Vezina Trophy:
(Goaltender of team with the best goals-against average)Terry Sawchuk, Detroit Red Wings
First teamPositionSecond team
Harry Lumley, Toronto Maple LeafsGTerry Sawchuk, Detroit Red Wings
Doug Harvey, Montreal CanadiensDBob Goldham, Detroit Red Wings
Red Kelly, Detroit Red WingsDFern Flaman, Boston Bruins
Jean Beliveau, Montreal CanadiensCKen Mosdell, Montreal Canadiens
Maurice Richard, Montreal CanadiensRWBernie Geoffrion, Montreal Canadiens
Sid Smith, Toronto Maple LeafsLWDanny Lewicki, New York Rangers

Player statistics

Scoring leaders

Note: GP = Games played, G = Goals, A = Assists, PTS = Points, PIM = Penalties in minutes

PlayerTeamGPGAPTSPIM
Bernie GeoffrionMontreal Canadiens7038377557
Maurice RichardMontreal Canadiens67383674125
Jean BeliveauMontreal Canadiens7037367358
Earl ReibelDetroit Red Wings7025416615
Gordie HoweDetroit Red Wings6429336268
Red SullivanChicago Black Hawks6919426151
Bert OlmsteadMontreal Canadiens70104858103
Sid SmithToronto Maple Leafs7033215414
Ken MosdellMontreal Canadiens7022325482
Danny LewickiNew York Rangers702924538

Source: NHL

Leading goaltenders

Note: GP = Games played; Min – Minutes played; GA = Goals against; GAA = Goals against average; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; SO = Shutouts

PlayerTeamGPMINGAGAAWLTSO
Harry LumleyToronto Maple Leafs6941401331.932324228
Terry SawchukDetroit Red Wings6840801321.9440171112
Jacques PlanteMontreal Canadiens5231201092.10311375
Charlie HodgeMontreal Canadiens14820312.277341
John HendersonBoston Bruins4526521092.471514155
Lorne WorsleyNew York Rangers6539001953.001533174
Jim HenryBoston Bruins271548793.0681261
Hank BassenChicago Black Hawks211260633.004980
Al RollinsChicago Black Hawks4426401493.3992780

Coaches

  • Boston Bruins: Milt Schmidt
  • Chicago Black Hawks: Frank Eddolls
  • Detroit Red Wings: Jimmy Skinner
  • Montreal Canadiens: Dick Irvin
  • New York Rangers: Muzz Patrick
  • Toronto Maple Leafs: King Clancy

Debuts

The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1954–55 (listed with their first team, asterisk(*) marks debut in playoffs):

  • Don McKenney, Boston Bruins
  • Don Cherry*, Boston Bruins (only NHL game of career)
  • Charlie Hodge, Montreal Canadiens
  • Jean-Guy Talbot, Montreal Canadiens
  • Lou Fontinato, New York Rangers
  • Dick Duff, Toronto Maple Leafs

Last games

The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1954–55 (listed with their last team):

  • Gus Bodnar, Boston Bruins
  • Milt Schmidt, Boston Bruins
  • Jim Henry, Boston Bruins
  • Bill Mosienko, Chicago Black Hawks
  • Paul Ronty, Montreal Canadiens
  • Edgar Laprade, New York Rangers
  • Bill Ezinicki, New York Rangers
  • Don Cherry, Boston Bruins (Only NHL game of his career)

Broadcasting

This was the third season of Hockey Night in Canada on CBC Television. Coverage included selected Stanley Cup playoff games. Both regular season and playoff games were not broadcast in their entirety until the 1968–69 season, and were typically joined in progress, while the radio version of HNIC aired games in their entirety.

References

  • {{Citation|last=Coleman|first=Charles L.|year=1976
  • {{cite book |title=Years of glory, 1942–1967: the National Hockey League's official book of the six-team era
  • {{cite book|title=Total Hockey |editor=Diamond, Dan |publisher=Total Sports |year=2000 |isbn=1-892129-85-X
  • {{cite book |editor-last=Dryden |editor-first=Steve |title=Century of hockey |publisher=McClelland & Stewart Ltd.
  • {{Citation|last1=Duplacey |first1=James|year=2008
  • {{cite book |last1=Fischler |first1=Stan |last2=Fischler |first2=Shirley
  • {{Citation|last=McFarlane|first=Brian|year=1969|title=50 Years Of Hockey

;Notes

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