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1935 Giro d'Italia


FieldValue
name1935 Giro d'Italia
imageGiro Italia 1935-map.png
image_captionRace Route
date18 May – 9 June 1935
stages18, including two split stages
distance3577
unitkm
time113h 22' 46"
firstVasco Bergamaschi
first_natITA
first_natvar1861
first_teamMaino
first_colorpink
secondGiuseppe Martano
second_natITA
second_natvar1861
second_teamFréjus
thirdGiuseppe Olmo
third_natITA
third_natvar1861
third_teamBianchi
mountainsGino Bartali
mountains_natITA
mountains_natvar1861
mountains_teamFréjus
teamFréjus
previous[1934](1934-giro-d-italia)
next[1936](1936-giro-d-italia)

The 1935 Giro d'Italia was the 23rd edition of the Giro d'Italia, organized and sponsored by the newspaper La Gazzetta dello Sport. The race began on 18 May in Milan with a stage that stretched 165 km to Cremona, finishing back in Milan on 9 June after a 290 km stage and a total distance covered of 3577 km. The race was won by the Italian rider Vasco Bergamaschi of the Maino team, with fellow Italians Giuseppe Martano and Giuseppe Olmo coming in second and third respectively.

This Giro saw the last participation of Alfredo Binda and the first of Gino Bartali, then 20 years old, who won the mountains classification.

Participants

Of the 101 riders that began the Giro d'Italia on 18 May, 62 of them made it to the finish in Milan on 9 June. Riders were allowed to ride on their own or as a member of a team; 55 riders competed as part of a team, while the remaining 46 competed independently. There were eight teams that competed in the race: Bianchi, Dei, Fréjus, Gloria, Helyett, Legnano, and Maino.

The peloton was primarily composed of Italians. The field featured seven former Giro d'Italia champions in five-time winner Alfredo Binda, two-time champion Costante Girardengo, and single race winners, Francesco Camusso, Luigi Marchisio, Antonio Pesenti, Learco Guerra, and Vasco Bergamaschi. Other notable Italian riders that started the race included Giuseppe Olmo, Raffaele Di Paco, Remo Bertoni, and Domenico Piemontesi. French cyclist and two-time Tour de France champion André Leducq entered the Giro d'Italia for the first time in his career. Other notable non-Italian riders included: Maurice Archambaud, Jef Demuysere, and René Vietto.

At the start of this Giro, there were 6 former Giro winners (Girardengo, Marchisio, Camusso, Pesenti, Binda and Guerra), winning in total eleven stages, a record in Giro history. Also present were Bergamaschi and Bartali, making for a total of 15 Giro victories between 1919 and 1946, another record.

Race summary

Bergamaschi won the sprint in the first stage, and became the first leader. The second stage saw an escape by Piemontesi and Fantini; Piemontesi won the stage by a few seconds, and took the pink jersey.

The third stage ended in a bunch sprint won by Guerra, and Piemontesi stayed in the lead. The fourth stage also ended in a bunch sprint won by Guerra, but Piemontesi lost time in that stage, so Fantini inherited the pink jersey.

The first half of the fifth stage was a time trial. Olmo won, and became the new leader, with Bergamaschi in second place. The sixth stage was the pivotal moment of the 1935 Giro: a group escaped, including Bergamaschi and Bartali. Both were not seen as potential Giro winners, but had started this Giro as domestiques for their team captains Girardengo and Martano. The group was given freedom to ride away; afterwards other teams complained that the Giro organisation did not inform them about the margin. At the finish line, Bartali won his first ever Giro stage, and Bergamaschi won enough time to become the new leader in the general classification.

In the stages that followed, Bergamaschi did not crack. Helped by his strong team, he was even able to win some more time, and became the surprise winner of the 1935 Giro.

Route and stages

For the first time, some stages were split in two. The two parts of each split stage were held on the same day, with a short resting time in between.

StageDateCourseDistanceTypeIn 1935, there was no distinction in the rules between plain stages and mountain stages; the icons shown here indicate that the stages 2, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13a, 14, 15, and 17 included major mountains.Winner12345a5b678910111213a13b1415161718
18 MayMilan to Cremona165 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageVasco Bergamaschi
19 MayCremona to Mantua175 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Domenico Piemontesi
20 MayMantua to Rovigo162 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageLearco Guerra
21 MayRovigo to Cesenatico140 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageLearco Guerra
22 MayCesena to Riccione35 km[[File:Time Trial.svg20pxlink=]]Individual time trialGiuseppe Olmo
Riccione to Portocivitanova136 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageAntonio Folco
23 May*Rest day*
24 MayPortocivitanova to L'Aquila171 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Gino Bartali
25 MayL'Aquila to Lanciano146 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Learco Guerra
26 MayLanciano to Bari308 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageLearco Guerra
27 May*Rest day*
28 MayBari to Naples333 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Raffaele Di Paco
29 May*Rest day*
30 MayNaples to Rome250 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Learco Guerra
31 MayRome to Florence317 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Vasco Bergamaschi
1 June*Rest day*
2 JuneFlorence to Montecatini Terme134 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Giuseppe Olmo
3 JuneMontecatini Terme to Lucca99 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)René Debenne
Lucca to Viareggio55 km[[File:Time Trial.svg20pxlink=]]Individual time trialMaurice Archambaud
4 JuneViareggio to Genoa172 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Raffaele Di Paco
5 June*Rest day*
6 JuneGenoa to Cuneo148 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Giuseppe Olmo
7 JuneCuneo to Asti91 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageGiuseppe Olmo
8 JuneAsti to Turin250 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Raffaele Di Paco
9 JuneTurin to Milan290 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageRaffaele Di Paco
Total3577 km

Classification leadership

The leader of the general classification – calculated by adding the stage finish times of each rider – wore a pink jersey. This classification is the most important of the race, and its winner is considered as the winner of the Giro. Time bonuses were removed in the 1935 Giro.

The highest ranked non-Italian cyclist in the general classification and the highest ranked isolati cyclist in the general classification were tracked.

In the mountains classification, the race organizers selected different mountains that the route crossed and awarded points to the riders who crossed them first.

The winner of the team classification was determined by adding the finish times of the best three cyclists per team together and the team with the lowest total time was the winner. If a team had fewer than three riders finish, they were not eligible for the classification.

The rows in the following table correspond to the jerseys awarded after that stage was run.

StageWinnerGeneral classification
[[Image:Jersey pink.svg25pxlink=alt=]]Best foreign riderBest isolati rider
[[Image:Jersey white.svg25pxlink=alt=]]Mountains classificationTeam classification12345a5b678910111213a13b1415161718**Final****Vasco Bergamaschi****Maurice Archambaud**Ambrogio Morelli**Gino Bartali****Fréjus**
Vasco BergamaschiVasco BergamaschiAdrien ButtafocchiArmando Zucchini*not awarded*Maino
Domenico PiemontesiDomenico Piemontesi
Learco Guerra
Learco GuerraWalter FantiniGloria
Giuseppe OlmoGiuseppe OlmoMaino
Antonio Folco
Gino BartaliVasco BergamaschiRené DebenneAmbrogio MorelliGino BartaliFréjus
Learco Guerra
Learco Guerra
Raffaele Di Paco
Learco Guerra
Vasco BergamaschiMaurice Archambaud
Giuseppe Olmo
René Debenne
Maurice Archambaud
Raffaele Di Paco
Giuseppe Olmo
Giuseppe Olmo
Raffaele Di Paco
Raffaele Di Paco

Final standings

Legend
[[Image:Jersey pink.svg20pxalt=A pink jersey]]
[[Image:Jersey white.svg20pxalt=A white jersey]]

General classification

RankNameTeamTime12345678910
Vasco Bergamaschi [[File:Jersey pink.svg20pxlink=General classification in the Giro d'Italiaalt=Pink jersey]]Maino113h 22' 46"
Giuseppe MartanoFréjus+ 3' 07"
Giuseppe OlmoGloria+ 6' 12"
Learco GuerraMaino+ 7' 22"
Maurice ArchambaudDei+ 9' 19"
Remo BertoniLegnano+ 9' 46"
Gino BartaliFréjus+ 9' 46"
Ezio CecchiGloria+ 16' 01"
Augusto IntrozziGloria+ 16' 03"
Ambrogio Morelli[[Image:Jersey white.svg20pxlink=alt=White jersey]]+ 17' 01"

Foreign rider classification

RankNameTeamTime12345678910
Maurice ArchambaudDei113h 32' 02"
René DebenneDei+ 21' 55"
Karl AltenburgerFréjus+ 23' 53"
Léon LevelHelyett+ 37' 14"
Albert GabardHelyett+ 48' 54"
Jef DemuysereBianchi+ 1h 02' 10"
Eugène Le GoffDei+ 1h 04' 41"
René BernardHelyett+ 1h 15' 07"
Pierre CloarecDei+ 1h 15' 56"
Lucien LaukHelyett+ 1h 37' 39"

Isolati rider classification

RankNameTime12345678910
Ambrogio Morelli[[Image:Jersey white.svg20pxlink=alt=White jersey]]113h 40' 09"
Eugenio Gestri+ 2' 03"
Cesare Grassi+ 22' 10"
Renato Scorticati+ 23' 03"
Giovanni Baroni+ 24' 26"
Carlo Moretti+ 32' 05"
Armando Zucchini+ 32' 40"
Carlo Romanatti+ 33' 17"
Carlo Oria+ 33' 30"
Giovanni Zandonà+ 37' 18"

Mountains classification

NameTeamPoints
1Gino BartaliFréjus
2Remo BertoniLegnano
3Mario CiprianiFréjus
4Francesco CamussoLegnano
5Giuseppe MartanoFréjus
6Aladino MealliLegnano
7Vasco Bergamaschi [[File:Jersey pink.svg20pxlink=General classification in the Giro d'Italiaalt=Pink jersey]]Maino
7Ezio CecchiGloria
7Ambrogio Morelli[[Image:Jersey white.svg20pxlink=alt=White jersey]]

Team classification

TeamTime
1Fréjus
2Maino
3Dei
4Gloria
5Legnano
6Helyett

References

;Notes

;Citations

;Bibliography

References

  1. "Edición del Monday 10 June 1935, Página 6 - Hemeroteca - MundoDeportivo.com".
  2. (18 May 1935). "Gli iscritti". Il Littoriale.
  3. Bill and Carol McGann. "1935 Giro d'Italia". Dog Ear Publishing.
  4. (25 May 1935). "Bartali e Cecchi danno battaglia sulla salita delle Capannelle e tagliano nell'ordine, separati da 26 secondi, il traguardo di Aquila". Coninet.
  5. Laura Weislo. (13 May 2008). "Giro d'Italia classifications demystified". Future Publishing Limited.
  6. (30 May 1933). "Significato e valore delle prove di giovani e di stranieri nel XXI Giro d'Italia che ha celebrato il trionfo di Binda". Il Littoriale.
  7. (10 June 1935). "L'epilogo del Giro d'Italia". Il Littoriale.
  8. (9 June 1935). "Bartali vince definitivamente il GP della Montagna "Martini e Rossi"". Coninet.
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