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1923 Giro d'Italia


FieldValue
name1923 Giro d'Italia
imageGiro Italia 1923-map.png
image_captionRoute of the 11th Giro d'Italia,
run anti-clockwise from Milan to Milan
date23 May - 10 June 1923
stages10
distance3202.7
unitkm
time143h 43' 37"
firstCostante Girardengo
first_natITA
first_natvar1861
first_teamMaino
secondGiovanni Brunero
second_natITA
second_natvar1861
second_teamLegnano
thirdBartolomeo Aymo
third_natITA
third_natvar1861
third_teamAtala
teamLegnano
previous[1922](1922-giro-d-italia)
next[1924](1924-giro-d-italia)

run anti-clockwise from Milan to Milan The 1923 Giro d'Italia was the 11th edition of the Giro d'Italia, a Grand Tour organized and sponsored by the newspaper La Gazzetta dello Sport. The race began on 23 May in Milan with a stage that stretched 328 km to Turin, finishing back in Milan on 10 June after a 341.3 km stage and a total distance covered of 3202.7 km. The race was won by the Italian rider Costante Girardengo of the Maino team. Second and third respectively were the Italian riders Giovanni Brunero and Bartolomeo Aymo.

This year saw the debutant Ottavio Bottecchia finish in 5th place overall, and the leading 'isolate' (rider without a team). Bottecchia caught the attention of French rider Henri Pélissier, who instigated his glorious Tour de France career.

Participants

Of the 96 or 97 riders that began the Giro d'Italia on 23 May, 38 of them made it to the finish in Milan on 10 June. Riders were allowed to ride on their own or as a member of a team. There were three teams that competed in the race: Atala, Legnano, and Maino.

The peloton was completely composed of Italians. The field featured two former Giro d'Italia champions in the 1919 Giro d'Italia winner Costante Girardengo and returning champion Giovanni Brunero. Other notable Italian riders that started the race included Bartolomeo Aymo, Ottavio Bottecchia, Angelo Gremo, and Giovanni Rossignoli.

In 1923, the best amateurs could ride as guests in a professional team, these riders were called 'fuoriclassi amatoriali'.

Race summary

In the first stage, a group of eight riders with all the favourites distanced themselves 11 minutes from all other riders. Girardengo won the sprint, and became the first leader.

The second stage was won by Aymo, almost a minute ahead of his rivals. Aymo became the new leader.

In the third stage, Linotti and Girardengo crossed the finish line very close to each other, and the jury could not determine who had won; both were declared winner. Two days later, the Italian Cycling Federation declared Girardengo to be the winner of the stage.

Girardengo also won the fourth and fifth stages, both ending in a bunch sprint. Because Aymo finished in the bunch both times, he remained leader.

In the sixth stage, Girardengo escpaed with Brunero, and won the sprint. Aymo finished multiple minutes behind, and lost his lead; Girardengo became leader again.

In the following stages, Girardengo was dominant, winning all of them except the ninth stage where he was narrowly beaten by Sivocci in a sprint. Girardengo thus became the clear winner of the Giro, winning eight of ten stages.

Final standings

Stage results

StageDateCourseDistanceTypeIn 1923, there was no distinction in the rules between plain stages and mountain stages; the icons shown here indicate that the first, second, third, fourth, sixth, and tenth stages included major mountains.WinnerRace Leader12345678910
23 MayMilan to Turin328 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Costante GirardengoCostante Girardengo
25 MayTurin to Genoa312.9 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Bartolomeo AymoBartolomeo Aymo
27 MayGenoa to Florence265 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Costante GirardengoBartolomeo Aymo
29 MayFlorence to Rome288.7 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Costante GirardengoBartolomeo Aymo
31 MayRome to Naples281.5 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageCostante GirardengoBartolomeo Aymo
2 JuneNaples to Chieti283.1 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Costante GirardengoCostante Girardengo
4 JuneChieti to Bologna383 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageCostante GirardengoCostante Girardengo
6 JuneBologna to Trieste362.2 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageCostante GirardengoCostante Girardengo
8 JuneTrieste to Mantua357 km[[Image:Plainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Plain stageAlfredo SivocciCostante Girardengo
10 JuneMantua to Milan341.3 km[[Image:Mountainstage.svg22pxlink=alt=]]Stage with mountain(s)Costante GirardengoCostante Girardengo
Total3202.7 km

General classification

There were 38 cyclists who had completed all ten stages. For these cyclists, the times they had needed in each stage was added up for the general classification. The cyclist with the least accumulated time was the winner. Ottavio Bottecchia won the prize for best ranked independent rider in the general classification.

RankNameTeamTime12345678910
Costante GirardengoMaino122h 28' 17"
Giovanni BruneroLegnano-Pirelli+ 37"
Bartolomeo AymoAtala+ 10' 25"
Federico GayAtala+ 41' 25"
Ottavio Bottecchia+ 45' 49"
Giuseppe EnriciLegnano-Pirelli+ 49' 30"
Michele GordiniGanna+ 52' 15"
Emilio PetivaMaino+ 55' 17"
Giovanni TrentarossiBerrettini+ 1h 00' 29"
Angelo GremoMaino+ 1h 12' 06"
Final general classification (11–38)RankNameTeamTime
11Alfredo SivocciLegnano+ 1h 16' 33"
12Pierino BestettiBerettini+ 1h 20' 58"
13Secondo Martinetto+ 1h 21' 54"
14Giovanni Tragella+ 1h 41' 51"
15Guido Messeri+ 1h 52' 42"
16Ottavio PratesiLygie+ 1h 53' 39"
17Saverio Dartardi+ 1h 58' 38"
18Giovanni Rossignoli+ 2h 21' 44"
19Pietro Fasoli+ 2h 58' 57"
20Angiolo Marchi+ 3h 11' 00"
21Alessandro TonaniMaino+ 3h 17' 22"
22Angelo Veneis+ 3h 28' 29"
23Pasquale Di Pietro+ 3h 59' 51"
24Gianbattista Gilli+ 4h 08' 49"
25Luigi Lucotti+ 4h 28' 36"
26Ugo Ruggeri+ 4h 36' 23"
27Domenico Schierano+ 4h 37' 00"
28Otello Massaro+ 5h 31' 51"
29Enrico Sala+ 5h 45' 00"
30Giuseppe Ruffoni+ 6h 10' 56"
31Menotti Vaccari+ 6h 13' 13"
32Romolo Lazzaretti+ 6h 35' 25"
33Arturo Ferrario+ 7h 58' 21"
34Antonio Buelli+ 9h 28' 07"
35Clemente Canepari+ 8h 59' 38"
36Telesforo Benaglia+ 10h 46' 52"
37Giuseppe Borghi+ 11h 09' 48"
38Giusto Scherl+ 11h 51' 19"

Notes

References

Bibliography

References

  1. Bill and Carol McGann. "1923 Giro d'Italia". Dog Ear Publishing.
  2. (14 June 1950). "I vincitori delle categorie speciali". Corriere dello Sport.
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