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1911–12 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain

Rugby league tour (1911–1912)

1911–12 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain

Rugby league tour (1911–1912)

FieldValue
image1911-12 Kangaroos.jpg
captionThe Kangaroo squad of 1911–12
date23 September 1911 – 3 February 1912
tour1911–12 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain
teamAustralasia
yearstart1911
yearfinish1912
destinationGreat Britain
managerCharles H. Ford and John Quinlan
captainChris McKivat
matchplayed36
matchwon29
matchdraw2
matchlost5
testplayed3
testwon2
testdraw1
testlost0
opponent1
played13
won12
draw11
lost10
previous[1908–09](1908-09-kangaroo-tour-of-great-britain)
next[1921–22](1921-22-kangaroo-tour-of-great-britain)

| top test point scorer = | top test try scorer = The 1911–12 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain was the second ever Kangaroo tour and was actually a tour by an "Australasian" squad that included four New Zealand players in addition to 24 Australian representatives. It took place over the British winter of 1911–12 and this time, to help promote the game of Rugby league in New Zealand, the Northern Rugby Football Union invited a combined Australian and New Zealand team. They became the first tourists to win the Ashes. and the last to do so on British soil for over half a century. The tour was a success in performance and organisation. Matches were well attended, the squad's touring payments were maintained throughout and the players all shared in a bonus at the tour's end.

Touring squad

Prior to the tour a three-way series of matches between New South Wales, Queensland and New Zealand was organised as a basis of selection for the tour.{{cite web |author-link = Sean Fagan |access-date = 2009-07-06 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101008200119/http://rl1908.com/Kangaroos/NZ.htm |archive-date = 8 October 2010 |url-status = dead}} The New South Welshmen dominated the touring side, with four New Zealanders and only one Queenslander selected. However counted amongst the New South Welshmen was Con Sullivan, who had moved to Australia from New Zealand a few years before. Due to family and business commitments, rugby league great Dally Messenger declined to tour with the 1911–12 Kangaroos.{{cite web

New South Wales

All eight teams of the New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership were represented in the touring squad.

  • Bob Stuart, forward for Annandale
  • Bob Craig, forward for Balmain
  • Charles "Chook" Fraser, fullback for Balmain
  • Arthur "Pony" Halloway, half for Balmain
  • Charles McMurtrie, forward for Balmain
  • Dan Frawley, three-quarter for Eastern Suburbs
  • Bob Williams, forward for Eastern Suburbs
  • Peter Burge, forward for Glebe
  • (c) Chris McKivat, half for Glebe
  • Billy Farnsworth, half for Newtown
  • Viv Farnsworth, three-quarter for Newtown
  • Paddy McCue, forward for Newtown
  • Joe Murray, forward for Newtown
  • Webby Neill, fullback for Newtown
  • Bill Noble, forward for Newtown
  • Charlie Russell, three-quarter for Newtown
  • Tom Berecry, North Sydney
  • Albert Broomham, North Sydney
  • Con Sullivan, forward for North Sydney
  • W. A. Cann, forward for South Sydney
  • Steve Darmody, South Sydney
  • Herb Gilbert, three-quarter for South Sydney
  • Howard Hallett, fullback for South Sydney
  • Tedda Courtney, forward for Western Suburbs

New Zealand

The New Zealand players that accompanied the Australians on tour have been listed in the Australian Rugby League's Kangaroos players register.{{cite web | author-link = Australian Rugby League

  • George A. Gillett (forward)
  • Arthur Francis (forward)
  • Charlie Savory (forward)
  • Frank Woodward (half)

Queensland

Robert "Harold" Nicholson of Queensland was also selected for the tour but withdrew.{{cite web | author-link = Queensland Rugby League

Tour schedule

Played: 35 Won: 28 Drew: 2 Lost: 5 Ashes: Australia 2–0

DateOpponentLocationResultScoreAttendance
Match 123 September 1911Midlands/Southern EnglandThe Butts Ground, CoventryWon20–11
Match 225 September 1911[[File:Yorkshire_rose.png20px]] YorkshireBramall Lane, SheffieldWon33–13
Match 330 September 1911Broughton RangersWheater's Field, Broughton, SalfordWon18–8
Match 42 October 1911[[File:Red Rose Badge of Lancaster.svg20px]] LancashireEwood Park, BlackburnWon25–12
Match 57 October 1911Bridgend Field, Ebbw Vale, WalesWon28–20
Match 611 October 1911WidnesLowerhouse Lane, WidnesWon23–0
Match 714 October 1911St. HelensKnowsley Road, St. HelensWon16–5
Match 818 October 1911England XIIICraven Cottage, LondonWon11–6
Match 922 October 1911HunsletParkside, HunsletDraw3–3
Match 1025 October 1911Northern League XIIIGoodison Park, LiverpoolWon16–3
Match 1128 October 1911WiganCentral Park, WiganLost2–7
Match 121 November 1911SwintonChorley Road, SwintonWon28–9
Match 134 November 1911Hull F.C.The Boulevard, HullWon26–7
Match 148 November 1911St James' Park, NewcastleWon19–10
Match 1511 November 1911OldhamWatersheddings, OldhamLost8–14
Match 1615 November 1911LeighMather Lane, LeighWon13–12
Match 1718 November 1911Wakefield TrinityBelle Vue, WakefieldWon24–10
Match 1822 November 1911[[File:Arms_of_Cumberland_County_Council.svg20px]] CumberlandAthletic Ground, MaryportWon5–2
Match 1925 November 1911BarrowCavendish Park, BarrowWon44–8
Match 2029 November 1911RuncornCanal Street, RuncornWon23–7
Match 212 December 1911HuddersfieldFartown, HuddersfieldLost7–21
Match 226 December 1911England XIIITrent Bridge, NottinghamLost3–5
Match 239 December 1911SalfordThe Willows, SalfordWon6–3
Match 2413 December 1911YorkClarence Street, YorkWon16–8
Match 2516 December 1911Tynecastle Stadium, Edinburgh, ScotlandDraw11–11
Match 2620 December 1911/ Wales/West EnglandAshton Gate, BristolWon23–3
Match 2723 December 1911Rochdale HornetsAthletic Grounds, RochdaleWon18–6
Match 2826 December 1911HalifaxThrum Hall, HalifaxWon23–5
Match 2930 December 1911WarringtonWilderspool, WarringtonWon34–6
Match 301 January 1912Villa Park, BirminghamWon33–8
Match 316 January 1912LeedsHeadingley, LeedsWon8–6
Match 3213 January 1912Hull Kingston RoversCraven Street, HullWon5–2
Match 3320 January 1912BarrowCavendish Park, BarrowWon22–5
Match 3427 January 1912BatleyMount Pleasant, BatleyLost5–13
Match 3531 January 1912Northern League XIIICentral Park, WiganWon20–12
Match 363 February 1912RuncornCanal Street, RuncornWon54–6

Test matches

First Ashes Test

Test No. 12 Will Davies (2)

Goals: Johnny Thomas (2) Howard Hallett Billy Cann Arthur Francis Goals: Billy Cann (1) Arthur Francis (1)

The Kangaroos performing their war cry before the first Test.
Great BritainPositionAustralasia
Jim SharrockFBCharles Fraser
Will DaviesWGAlbert Broomham
Bert JenkinsCEHoward Hallett
Harold WagstaffCEHerb Gilbert
Joe MillerWGCharles Russell
Johnny Thomas (c)SOViv Farnsworth
Fred SmithSHChris McKivat (c)
James ClampittPRArthur Francis
Oliver BurghamHKPaddy McCue
Fred HarrisonPRBilly Cann
Ben GronowSRTedda Courtney
Billy WinstanleySRBob Williams
Albert AveryLFBob Craig
Coach

In this match, Australia's Charles Fraser became Australia's youngest Test player at 18 years and 301 days, a record which would stand until 2007.

Second Ashes Test

Test No. 13 Harold Wagstaff (2) Jim Lomas

Goals: Alf Wood Dan Frawley Chris McKivat Charlie Russell Goals: Arthur Francis (1)

Great BritainPositionAustralasia
Alf WoodFBHoward Hallett
Albert JenkinsonWGCharles Russell
Jim Lomas (c)CEViv Farnsworth
Harold WagstaffCEHerb Gilbert
Billy BattenWGDan Frawley
Jim DaviesSOBill Farnsworth
Fred SmithSHChris McKivat (c)
Fred HarrisonPRArthur Francis
Tommy WoodsHKPaddy McCue
Billy WinstanleyPRBilly Cann
Dick RamsdaleSRBill Noble
Doug ClarkSRTedda Courtney
Ben GronowLFBob Craig
Coach

McKivat lead the way for Australia dominating the rucks and scoring a vital try. Renowned Australian journalist Claude Corbett was acting as one of the touch judges and referee Renton, over-ruled his goal decision on one of the Australian conversion attempts.

Third Ashes Test

Test No. 14 Doug Clark Jim Lomas

Goals: Alf Wood (1) Tom Berecry (2) Dan Frawley (2) Paddy McCue (2) Chris McKivat (2) Viv Farnsworth Goals: Dan Frawley (2) Herb Gilbert (1)

Great BritainPositionAustralasia
Alf WoodFBHoward Hallett
Billy BattenWGDan Frawley
Jim Lomas (c)CEViv Farnsworth
Bert JenkinsCEHerb Gilbert
Albert JenkinsonWGTom Berecry
Fred SmithSOBill Farnsworth
Jim DaviesSHChris McKivat (c)
Dick RamsdalePRCon Sullivan
Billy WinstanleyHKPaddy McCue
Doug ClarkPRBilly Cann
Tommy WoodsSRBob Williams
Fred HarrisonSRBill Noble
Albert AveryLFBob Craig
Coach

Great Britain only needed to win the third Test to tie the series and keep the Ashes but were reduced to 12 men early in the encounter after an injury to Dick Ramsdale. Great Britain led 8–0 early but had no answer to the Australian attack as they ran in nine tries.

This would be the first (and final) time the Kangaroos would win The Ashes on British soil until the 1963–64 Kangaroo tour.

References

References

  1. (2008). "100 years: Māori rugby league, 1908–2008". Huia Publishers.
  2. "The history of rugby league". centenaryofrugbyleague.com.au.
  3. Cunneen, Chris. (2001). "The best ever Australian Sports Writing". Black.
  4. Kristine, Corcoran. "Pearce, Sidney Charles (Sandy) (1883–1930)". [[Australian National University]].
  5. (12 June 1946). "1908-9 KANGAROOS BLAZED R.L. TRAIL". [[The Sydney Morning Herald]].
  6. "1911 Tour Match: Wigan 7 Australia 2". RLFANS.COM.
  7. [http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/matches/ashes-series-1911/game-1/england-vs-australia/summary.html 1st Ashes Test]
  8. [http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/matches/ashes-series-1911/game-2/england-vs-australia/summary.html 2nd Ashes Test]
  9. Alan Whiticker, ''Captaining the Kangaroos'' (2004) New Holland p44
  10. [http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/matches/ashes-series-1911/game-3/england-vs-australia/summary.html 3rd Ashes Test]
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