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1451 Granö

Main-belt asteroid


Main-belt asteroid

FieldValue
minorplanetyes
name1451 Granö
background#D6D6D6
discovery_ref
discovered22 February 1938
discovererY. Väisälä
discovery_siteTurku Obs.
mpc_name(1451) Grano
alt_names1938 DT1976 WK
named_afterJohannes Gabriel Granö
(University of Turku)
mp_categorymain-beltFlora
orbit_ref
epoch4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
uncertainty0
observation_arc56.21 yr (20,532 days)
aphelion2.4619 AU
perihelion1.9442 AU
semimajor2.2030 AU
eccentricity0.1175
period3.27 yr (1,194 days)
mean_anomaly60.928°
mean_motion/ day
inclination5.1087°
asc_node175.29°
arg_peri51.858°
dimensions
km
6.81 km (calculated)
km
rotationh (removed)
h
albedo
0.20 (assumed)
spectral_typeS
abs_magnitude12.613.2

(University of Turku) km 6.81 km (calculated) km h 0.20 (assumed)

1451 Granö, provisional designation , is a stony Florian asteroid and slow rotator from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 6.5 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 22 February 1938, by Finnish astronomer Yrjö Väisälä at Turku Observatory in Southwest Finland, and later named for Johannes Gabriel Granö, rector of the University of Turku.

Orbit and classification

The asteroid is a member of the Flora family, a large group of stony S-type asteroids in the main-belt. It orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.9–2.5 AU once every 3 years and 3 months (1,194 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.12 and an inclination of 5° with respect to the ecliptic. As no precoveries were taken, and no previous identifications were made, Granös observation arc begins with its official discovery observation in 1938.

Physical characteristics

Slow rotator

A rotational lightcurve of Granö was obtained from photometric observations made by amateur astronomer Robert Stephens at GMARS and Santana Observatories in March 2010. Analysis gave a long rotation period of 138 hours with a brightness variation of 0.65 magnitude (). This makes Granö a slow rotating asteroid. The result supersedes a previous period of 5.1 hours from May 2007 ().

Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Granö measures between 6.17 and 9.70 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo between 0.171 and 0.429. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 6.81 kilometers using an absolute magnitude of 13.2.

Naming

This minor planet was named after Johannes Gabriel Granö (1882−1956), Finnish professor of geography and rector at University of Turku from 1932 to 1934. The official was published by the Minor Planet Center on 30 January 1964 (M.P.C. 2277).

Notes

References

Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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