Zamyn-Üüd

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District in Dornogovi Province, Mongolia

title: "Zamyn-Üüd" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["zamyn-üüd"] description: "District in Dornogovi Province, Mongolia" topic_path: "general/zamyn-uud" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zamyn-Üüd" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary District in Dornogovi Province, Mongolia ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox settlement"]

FieldValue
nameZamyn-Üüd District
native_nameЗамын-Үүд сум

| | native_name_lang | mn | | settlement_type | District | | image_skyline | Zamyn Uud station.jpg | | image_caption | Zamyn-Üüd train station | | image_map | Dornogovi Zamyn-Uud map.PNG | | mapsize | 220px | | map_caption | Zamyn-Üüd District in Dornogovi Province | | pushpin_map | Mongolia | | subdivision_type | Country | | subdivision_name | Mongolia | | subdivision_type1 | Province | | subdivision_name1 | Mn flag dornogovi aimag 2011.svg Dornogovi | | leader_title1 | | | unit_pref | | | timezone | UTC + 8 | | utc_offset | +8 | | coordinates | | | elevation_footnotes | | | postal_code_type | | ::

|name = Zamyn-Üüd District |native_name = Замын-Үүд сум

|native_name_lang = mn |settlement_type = District |nickname = |motto = |image_skyline = Zamyn Uud station.jpg |imagesize = |image_caption = Zamyn-Üüd train station |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = Dornogovi Zamyn-Uud map.PNG |mapsize = 220px |map_caption = Zamyn-Üüd District in Dornogovi Province |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |pushpin_map = Mongolia |pushpin_label_position = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Mongolia |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Mn flag dornogovi aimag 2011.svg Dornogovi |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |seat_type = |seat = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 =
|leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |population_as_of = |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total = |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_mi2 = |timezone = UTC + 8 |utc_offset = +8 |coordinates = |elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_m = |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type =
|postal_code = |area_code = |website = |footnotes = Zamyn-Üüd (; , road's gate) is a sum (district) of Dornogovi Province in southeastern Mongolia. Its population was 11,527 in 2008.

History

Zamyn-Üüd's actual name comes from the former Dzamiin Üüde settlement located 101 km northwest from the modern town ().

Geography

Overview

The town is located on the old trade route between Beijing and Urga/Ulaanbaatar, and is now the most important border crossing between Mongolia and the People's Republic of China, via Erenhot. The border control counted more than 950,000 border crossings in 2004. In April 2007, the construction of a 432 km paved road from Choir to Zamyn-Üüd via Sainshand began. Completion was planned for October 2007. However, completion of the road project was pushed back to 2013, with Sainshand to Choir section being finished in September, 2013. A new expanded road border crossing was also completed in 2013 to relieve delays in crossing from China to Mongolia.

The "Zamyn-Uud" Free Economic Zone was officially created in 2004. It has an area of 900 ha and is located between Zamyn-Üüd settlement and the Chinese border.

Climate

Zamyn-Üüd has a cold desert climate (Köppen climate classification BWk) with very warm summers and very cold winters. Most precipitation falls in the summer as rain, with some snow in the adjacent months of May and September. Winters are very dry.

|location = Zamyn-Üüd |metric first = Y |single line = Y |Jan record high C = 6.5 |Feb record high C = 14.5 |Mar record high C = 25.4 |Apr record high C = 35.0 |May record high C = 37.6 |Jun record high C = 39.9 |Jul record high C = 42.4 |Aug record high C = 38.9 |Sep record high C = 36.2 |Oct record high C = 30.5 |Nov record high C = 18.8 |Dec record high C = 10.5 |Jan high C = -11.0 |Feb high C = -6.0 |Mar high C = 4.8 |Apr high C = 14.4 |May high C = 23.0 |Jun high C = 27.8 |Jul high C = 29.8 |Aug high C = 27.7 |Sep high C = 21.4 |Oct high C = 13.0 |Nov high C = 1.4 |Dec high C = -8.6 |Jan mean C = -18.5 |Feb mean C = -14.5 |Mar mean C = -4.5 |Apr mean C = 5.9 |May mean C = 14.4 |Jun mean C = 20.2 |Jul mean C = 22.8 |Aug mean C = 20.8 |Sep mean C = 13.5 |Oct mean C = 4.4 |Nov mean C = -6.6 |Dec mean C = -15.9 |Jan low C = -24.7 |Feb low C = -21.8 |Mar low C = -11.9 |Apr low C = -2.0 |May low C = 6.8 |Jun low C = 12.4 |Jul low C = 16.2 |Aug low C = 14.3 |Sep low C = 6.7 |Oct low C = -2.3 |Nov low C = -12.7 |Dec low C = -21.8 |Jan record low C = −39.0 |Feb record low C = -36.1 |Mar record low C = −30.0 |Apr record low C = -18.6 |May record low C = -8.0 |Jun record low C = -1.7 |Jul record low C = 2.7 |Aug record low C = 3.3 |Sep record low C = -7.0 |Oct record low C = -19.0 |Nov record low C = −30.0 |Dec record low C = −35.2 |year record low C = -39.0 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation mm = 1.9 |Feb precipitation mm = 1.3 |Mar precipitation mm = 1.6 |Apr precipitation mm = 3.8 |May precipitation mm = 7.1 |Jun precipitation mm = 14.9 |Jul precipitation mm = 28.5 |Aug precipitation mm = 29.1 |Sep precipitation mm = 14.0 |Oct precipitation mm = 5.8 |Nov precipitation mm = 1.9 |Dec precipitation mm = 1.1 |unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm |Jan precipitation days = 0.6 |Feb precipitation days = 0.3 |Mar precipitation days = 0.6 |Apr precipitation days = 1.0 |May precipitation days = 1.6 |Jun precipitation days = 2.6 |Jul precipitation days = 5.0 |Aug precipitation days = 4.7 |Sep precipitation days = 2.7 |Oct precipitation days = 1.2 |Nov precipitation days = 0.8 |Dec precipitation days = 0.4 |source 1 =NOAA (1961-1990){{Cite FTP |url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/RA-II/MO/44358.TXT |title = Zamiin-Uud Climate Normals 1961-1990 |access-date = January 15, 2013|server = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |date = January 2013}} |source 2 = Meteo Climat (record highs and lows) | url = http://meteo-climat-bzh.dyndns.org/station-1800-1955-2023.php | title = Station Zamyn-Üüd | publisher = Meteo Climat | language = fr | access-date = 10 October 2018}} |date=August 2014}}

References

References

  2. [http://www.statis.mn/portal/content_files/comppmedia/cxls0x438.xls Info on statis.mn]{{Dead link. (January 2013)
  3. "/ Soviet era topographic map with former Dzamiin Üüde ruins location.". Topomapper.com.
  4. "Статистик Улсын хилээр нэвтэрсэн нийт зорчигчид". medeelel.mn.
  5. "Открытый Мир Азия". Owasia.ru.
  6. (2013-09-05). "MCC Official at Choir-Sainshand Road Project Ceremony in Mongolia | IIP Digital". Iipdigital.usembassy.gov.
  7. (2013-04-01). "33 billion MNT for road construction in Zamiin-Uud". English.news.mn.
  8. "Tender Announcement". Ministry of Industry and Trade.

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