Wanggamala language

Extinct Australian Aboriginal language


title: "Wanggamala language" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["karnic-languages"] description: "Extinct Australian Aboriginal language" topic_path: "linguistics" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wanggamala_language" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Extinct Australian Aboriginal language ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox language"]

FieldValue
nameWanggamala
altnameWangka-Yutjurru
nativenameWangga-Manha
statesAustralia
regionNorthern Territory, Central West Queensland
ethnicityWongkamala, Julaolinja, Lanima, Rungarungawa, Wongkadjera
familycolorAustralian
fam1Pama–Nyungan
fam2Karnic
fam3Palku
dia1Wangka-Yutjurru
dia2Wankamanha (Tharlimanha, Wangga-Manha)
lc1wnm
ld1Wanggamanha
lc2wky
ld2Wangkayutyuru
lc3lnw
ld3Lanima
glottowang1289
glottonameWanggamala
aiatsisC9
speakers1 (2003)
::

| name = Wanggamala | altname = Wangka-Yutjurru | nativename = Wangga-Manha | states = Australia | region = Northern Territory, Central West Queensland | ethnicity = Wongkamala, Julaolinja, Lanima, Rungarungawa, Wongkadjera | familycolor = Australian | fam1 = Pama–Nyungan | fam2 = Karnic | fam3 = Palku | dia1 = Wangka-Yutjurru | dia2 = Wankamanha (Tharlimanha, Wangga-Manha) | lc1 = wnm | ld1 = Wanggamanha | lc2 = wky | ld2 = Wangkayutyuru | lc3 = lnw | ld3 = Lanima | glotto = wang1289 | glottoname = Wanggamala | aiatsis = C9 | speakers = 1 (2003)

Wanggamala, also spelt Wanggamanha, Wangkamahdla, Wangkamadla, Wangkamanha, Wangkamana, Wonkamala, Wongkamala, Wonkamudla, and other variants, is an extinct Australian Aboriginal language of the Pama–Nyungan family, previously spoken in the Northern Territory around Hay River (east of Alice Springs) and to the south of the Andegerebinha-speaking area.

As of 2003, there was one speaker remaining.

According to Gavan Breen (2007), Lanima (AIATSIS code G52) and Yurlayurlanya (formerly spelt Ulaolinya) are groups whose dialect is Wangkamanha G1, or possibly two names for the same group. Other linguists have offered different interpretations of the dialects.

Wangka-Yutjurru (AIATSIS G5) is a separate language (also Karnic, according to Luise Hercus), according to Gavan Breen, which has two dialects, Wangka-Yutjurru and Wangkamanha. Other linguists suggest further dialects.

Alternative names

  • Tharlimanha (Breen 2007)
  • Wanggamala (AIATSIS and Ethnologue)
  • Wanggamanha
  • Wangkamadla
  • Wangkamahdla
  • Wangkamala
  • Wangkamana (Horton, after Tindale; Blake & Breen 1971)
  • Wangkamanha
  • Wonggaman (AIAS)
  • Wonggawan
  • Wongkamala (Tindale)
  • Wonkamala (Tindale 1974)
  • Wonkamudla(Tindale 1974; O'Grady et al. 1996; Mathews)

References

Works cited

References

  1. {{AIATSIS. C9
  2. International Encyclopedia of Linguistics: AAVE-Esperanto. Vol. 1. Oxford University Press. 2003. pp. 1–. {{ISBN. 978-0-19-513977-8.
  3. {{AIATSIS. G2. Ulaolinya
  4. Bowern, Claire. (2001). "Forty years on". Canberra Pacific Linguistics.
  5. {{AIATSIS. G5. Wangka-Yutjurru^
  6. Caddy, Amelia. (14 Oct 2021). "Introducing Pilungah Reserve".
  7. Barry, Derek. (15 October 2021). "Boulia's Cravens Peak is renamed Pilungah".
  8. (15 July 2021). "Wangkamahdla People celebrate Queensland Native Title ruling".
  9. Horton, David R.. (1996). "Map of Indigenous Australia".

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karnic-languages