Viola cornuta
Species of flowering plant in genus Viola
title: "Viola cornuta" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["viola-(plant)", "flora-of-spain", "plants-described-in-1763", "botanical-taxa-named-by-carl-linnaeus"] description: "Species of flowering plant in genus Viola" topic_path: "geography/spain" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola_cornuta" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary Species of flowering plant in genus Viola ::
::callout[type=note] the wild species Viola cornuta ::
|image = Viola cornuta pineta.JPG |genus = Viola (plant) |species = cornuta |authority = L.
Viola cornuta, known as horned pansy or horned violet, is a species of flowering plant in the violet family Violaceae, native to the Pyrenees and the Cordillera Cantábrica of northern Spain at an altitude of 1000 -. It is a low-growing, clump-forming temperate evergreen perennial, reaching 50 cm in height and spread. It has mid-green ovate leaves with rounded teeth, and masses of delicate pale violet flowers in early summer. The flower consists of five strap-shaped petals with a slender spur.
This plant, and the white-flowered Alba Group, have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
It is a known host of the pathogenic fungus Puccinia violae.Helgi Hallgrímsson & Guðríður Gyða Eyjólfsdóttir (2004). [Íslenskt sveppatal I - smásveppir Checklist of Icelandic Fungi I - Microfungi. Fjölrit Náttúrufræðistofnunar. Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands [Icelandic Institute of Natural History]. ISSN 1027-832X
Cultivation
Viola cornuta is hardy to USDA zones 6–11 (hardy in the UK to -15 C). Many cultivars are hybrids with Viola × wittrockiana, designated as Viola × williamsii. Some of these, such as 'King Henry', may be hardy to zone 4.
References
Bibliography
References
- {{BSBI 2007
- F. Muñoz Garmendia. "Plumbaginaceae (partim) – Capparaceae".
- Fuller, Rodney. (1993). "Pansies, violas and violettas: the complete guide". Crowood Press.
- Edwards, Ray. (1999). "Hardy perennials: RHS practicals". Dorling Kindersley.
- "RHS Plant Selector "Viola cornuta"".
- "RHS Plant Selector ''Viola cornuta'' Alba Group". RHS.
- (July 2017). "AGM Plants - Ornamental". Royal Horticultural Society.
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