Vidyayevo


title: "Vidyayevo" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["rural-localities-in-murmansk-oblast", "submarine-installations-of-the-russian-navy", "russian-and-soviet-navy-submarine-bases", "closed-cities", "former-urban-type-settlements-of-murmansk-oblast"] topic_path: "geography" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidyayevo" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::data[format=table title="Infobox Russian inhabited locality"]

FieldValue
en_nameVidyayevo
ru_nameВидяево
image_skylineПанорама Видяева.jpg
image_captionPanorama of Vidyayevo
coordinates
map_label_positionright
image_coaCoat of Arms of Vidyayevo (Murmansk oblast) (2004) - 2.png
federal_subjectMurmansk Oblast
federal_subject_ref
adm_city_jurclosed administrative-territorial formation of Vidyayevo
adm_city_jur_ref
adm_ctr_ofclosed administrative-territorial formation of Vidyayevo
adm_ctr_of_ref
inhabloc_catRural locality
inhabloc_typeInhabited locality
inhabloc_type_ref
urban_okrug_jurVidyayevo Urban Okrug
urban_okrug_jur_ref
mun_admctr_ofVidyayevo Urban Okrug
mun_admctr_of_ref
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameS. Dubovoy
pop_2010census5771
pop_2010census_ref
established_date1958
postal_codes184372
dialing_codes81553
websitehttp://www.zatovid.ru/
::

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Vidyayevo () is a closed rural inhabited locality in Murmansk Oblast, Russia. Despite having a rural status, it is municipally incorporated as Vidyayevo Urban Okrug, as such status is the only one allowed by the federal law for closed inhabited localities. Population: 6,307 (2002 Census).

It is mostly known for the naval bases located in the Ara and Ura Bays. The locality itself is situated on the eastern side of the Ura Bay. One of the principal bases of the Northern Fleet of the Russian Navy is located here.

History

It was founded in 1958 as Uritsa (Урица), after the river flowing from Pityevoye Lake into the bay and providing drinking water for the settlement. Most likely, the name Uritsa is a Russian diminutive of Ura, which is a native Saami (Lappi) name for the bay and for a larger river Ura also feeding into the Ura Bay several kilometers away from Vidyayevo. Uritsa was renamed Vidyayevo in 1964 in honor of the World War II submarine commander Fyodor Vidyayev who perished in the Barents Sea in course of the military mission of the submarine ShcH-402 under his command.

Naval base

In the early 1960s, the area started serving as a base for diesel-powered submarines, and in 1979 nuclear-powered ones as well. In the 1980s, the base at Ara Bay was a relatively large one, serving submarines of all three generations. Remaining submarines in service in Ara Bay today are of the (Shchuka-B), , and Oscar-II (Antey) class.

Vidyayevo (particularly the Ara Bay) was the home base of the now lost K-141 Kursk (which was an Oscar-II class). Naval radioactive waste storage facilities are located at the Ara Bay as well.

The base at Ura Bay is used for diesel submarines and a few smaller surface vessels. The settlement consists mostly of five-story apartment buildings built on granite rock foundations or on poles driven into permafrost.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with another rural locality, incorporated as the closed administrative-territorial formation of Vidyayevo—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, the closed administrative-territorial formation of Vidyayevo is incorporated as Vidyayevo Urban Okrug.

References

Notes

Sources

References

  1. {{ru-pop-ref. 2010Census
  2. {{ru-pop-ref. 2002Census
  3. Law #96-01-ZMO
  4. Law #530-01-ZMO

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rural-localities-in-murmansk-oblastsubmarine-installations-of-the-russian-navyrussian-and-soviet-navy-submarine-basesclosed-citiesformer-urban-type-settlements-of-murmansk-oblast