Urocoptidae

Family of gastropods
title: "Urocoptidae" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["urocoptidae"] description: "Family of gastropods" topic_path: "general/urocoptidae" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urocoptidae" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary Family of gastropods ::
| image = Holospira elizabethae shell.jpg | image_caption = Apertural view of a shell of Holospira elizabethae | taxon = Urocoptidae | authority = Pilsbry, 1898 (1868) | synonyms =
Urocoptidae is a family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Urocoptoidea.
Taxonomy
2005 taxonomy
The family Urocoptidae was classified in the superfamily Orthalicoidea (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).
The family Urocoptidae consists of 7 subfamilies (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005):
- Urocoptinae Pilsbry, 1898 (1868) - synonym: Cylindrellidae Tryon, 1868
- Apomatinae Paul, 1982
- Brachypodellinae H. B. Baker, 1956
- Eucalodiinae P. Fischer & Crosse, 1873
- Holospirinae Pilsbry, 1946
- Microceraminae Pilsbry, 1904 - synonyms: Johaniceraminae Jaume & de la Torre, 1972; Macroceraminae Jaume & de la Torre, 1972
- Tetrentodontinae Bartsch, 1943
2008 taxonomy
Uit de Weerd (2008) moved the Urocoptidae to the newly established superfamily Urocoptoidea based on molecular phylogeny research.
The following cladogram based on Bayesian analysis of sequences of 28S ribosomal RNA shows the phylogenic relations within the Urocoptoidea. There are up to 2008 genetically analyzed species of Urocoptidae and one species of Cerionidae marked in khaki color in the cladogram.
|label1=Urocoptoidea |1={{clade |1={{clade |1={{clade |1={{clade |1={{clade |1={{clade |1=Macroceramus microdon |2=Microceramus pontificus |2={{clade |1=Torrecoptis holguinensis |2=Autocoptis menkeana |2={{clade |1=Simplicervix inornata |2=Brachypodella dominicensis gabbi |2={{clade |1={{clade |1={{clade |1=Dissotropis sp. nov. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=513533&lvl=3&p=mapview&p=has_linkout&p=blast_url&p=genome_blast&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock |2=Anisospira lebmanni |2=Archegocoptis crenata |2=Eucalodium sp. |label2= |2= |2={{clade |1=Coelostemma sp. nov. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=513532&lvl=3&p=mapview&p=has_linkout&p=blast_url&p=genome_blast&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock&mod=1#modif |2=Hendersoniella lux lux |3=Holospira fortisculpta |3=Epirobia polygyra
2012 taxonomy
Fred G. Thompson established the family Epirobiidae in 2012 for five genera of snails (Epirobia, Propilsbrya, Pectinistemma, Gyrocion, Prionoloplax), that were previously placed within Urocoptidae. Data from molecular phylogeny research as well as morphology supports monophyly of Holospiridae Pilsbry, 1946 and the Eucalodiidae Crosse & Fischer, 1868.
Genera
Genera in the family Urocoptidae include:
Urocoptinae
- Autocoptis Pilsbry, 1902
- Brachypodella L. Pfeiffer, 1840 (as Cylindrella)
- Urocoptis Beck, 1837 - type genus of the family Urocoptidae
Apominae
- Apoma Beck, 1837 - type genus of the subfamily Apomatinae
- Simplicervix Pilsbry, 1903
Brachypodellinae
- Brachypodella Beck, 1837 - type genus of the subfamily Brachypodellinae
Eucalodiinae
- Anisospira Strebel, 1880
- Archegocoptis Pilsbry, 1903
- †Condonella McLellan, 1927
- Dissotropis Bartsch, 1906
- Eucalodium Crosse & P. Fischer, 1868 - type genus of the subfamily Eucalodiinae
Holospirinae
- Coelostemma Dall, 1895
- Hendersoniella Dall, 1905
- Holospira Martens, 1860 - type genus of the subfamily Holospirinae
Microceraminae
- Microceramus Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1898 - type genus of the subfamily Microceraminae
- Macroceramus Guilding, 1828
Tetrentodontinae
- Tetrentodon Pilsbry, 1903 - type genus of the subfamily Tetrentodontinae
- Torrecoptis Bartsch, 1943
Other genera include:
- Allocoptis Thompson & Franz, 1976
- Amphicosmia Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1898
- Anoma
- Arangia
- Bactrocoptis
- Badiofax
- Bostrichocentrum
- Bostrychocentrum
- Callonia
- Centralia
- Cochlodinella
- Coelocentrum
- Geoscala
- Gongylostoma
- Gyraxis
- Haplocion
- Heterocoptis
- Idiostemma
- Liocallonia
- Metastoma
- Mychostoma
- Nesocoptis
- Nodulia
- Oligostylus
- Organocoptis
- Pfeiffericoptis
- Pineria
- Pleurostemma
- Poeycoptis
- Pseudopineria
- Pycnoptychia Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1898
- Sagracoptis
- Spiroceramus
- Spirostemma
- Strophina
- Tomelasmus
- Trilamellaxis
- Uncinicoptis
References
References
- [[Henry Augustus Pilsbry. Pilsbry H. A.]] (1898). ''The Nautilus'' https://archive.org/details/nautilus11amer '''11''': [https://archive.org/stream/nautilus11amer#page/107/mode/1up 107].
- {{Bouchet 2005
- (2008). "Delimitation and phylogenetics of the diverse land-snail family Urocoptidae (Gastropoda: Pulmonata) based on 28S rRNA sequence data: A reunion with Cerion". Journal of Molluscan Studies.
- Thompson F. G. (2012). "The land snail genus ''Epirobia'' and allied genera in México and Central America, with the description of a new family, the Epirobiidae (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Urocoptoidea)". ''[[Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History]]'' '''51''': 167-215. [http://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/bulletin/vol51no3.pdf PDF].
- (2000). "Upper Cretaceous (Campanian) land snails (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora) from Washington and California". Journal of Molluscan Studies.
- "Urocoptidae - MICROCERAMIDAE".
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