Troisfontaines
title: "Troisfontaines" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["communes-of-moselle-(department)"] topic_path: "general/communes-of-moselle-department" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troisfontaines" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::data[format=table title="Infobox French commune"]
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Troisfontaines |
| native name | de |
| commune status | Commune |
| image | Troisfontaines (Moselle) mairie.jpg |
| caption | The town hall in Troisfontaines |
| image coat of arms | Blason ville fr Troisfontaines 57.svg |
| coordinates | |
| arrondissement | Sarrebourg-Château-Salins |
| canton | Phalsbourg |
| intercommunality | Sarrebourg - Moselle Sud |
| mayor | Sébastien Hornsperger |
| term | 2020–2026 |
| elevation min m | 275 |
| elevation max m | 446 |
| area km2 | 12.9 |
| population | |
| population date | |
| population footnotes | |
| INSEE | 57680 |
| postal code | 57870 |
| :: |
|name = Troisfontaines |native name = de |commune status = Commune |image = Troisfontaines (Moselle) mairie.jpg |caption = The town hall in Troisfontaines |image coat of arms = Blason ville fr Troisfontaines 57.svg |map = |coordinates = |arrondissement = Sarrebourg-Château-Salins |canton = Phalsbourg |subdivisions entry = |subdivisions = |intercommunality = Sarrebourg - Moselle Sud |mayor = Sébastien Hornsperger |term = 2020–2026 |elevation m = |elevation min m = 275 |elevation max m = 446 |area km2 = 12.9 |population = |population date = |population footnotes = |INSEE = 57680 |postal code = 57870 |website = Troisfontaines (; ; both ) is a commune located in the department of Moselle, France.
Geography
The commune is composed of three villages: Troisfontaines, Biberkirch and Vallérysthal.
The municipality is located in the Rhine watershed within the Rhine-Meuse basin. It is drained by the Bièvre, the Krappenthal stream and the Schindelthal stream.
The old railroad line of the municipality has been converted into a bicycle path.
History
The territory of the commune was inhabited in prehistoric times and in Gallo-Roman times.
A glass factory, founded in 1699, was the origin of the creation of Troisfontaines.
The village was completely destroyed during the Thirty Years War and then repopulated in the 17th and 18th centuries by financial incentive (tax exemption for those who rebuilt a ruined house). Troisfontaines being at that time German-speaking, the efforts of repopulation focused on attracting German-speaking populations, such as Swiss, Bavarians, and Tyroleans.
A new, larger glass factory was established in 1707. In 1892, the community was connected to the railroad network.
The church only dates from the beginning of the 20th century. Previously Troisfontaines, as well as Hartzviller, were part of the parish of Biberkirch where the church was located.
On 30 December 1967 the commune of Troisfontaines merged with that of Biberkirch.
On 26 December 1999 Troisfontaines was hit by a storm that ravaged a large part of the forests, especially the one near Vallérysthal.
The village
The village has three fountains as its name implies: a monument is dedicated on the site of the Hoffe (founded in 2005-2006).
Economics
- SCHOTT VTF glassworks
- distillerie-du-castor
- glaziery
- Vallérysthal crystal maker
- distillery
- many shops
- bank
- business complex (nursery, medical offices, post office, ATM, daycare center)
Administration
::data[format=table title="List of mayors"]
| Start | Finish | Name |
|---|---|---|
| 1850 | 1855 | Laurent Gérard |
| 1855 | 1860 | Eugène Chrétien |
| 1860 | 1865 | Joseph Diedat |
| 1865 | 1871 | Adrien Thouvenin |
| 1871 | 1872 | Guillaume Aril |
| 1872 | 1873 | Jacques Baumgarten |
| 1873 | Jean-Baptiste Feltz | |
| 1884 | Baltasard Marbre | |
| 1884 | 1891 | Auguste Stengel |
| 1891 | 1896 | Paul Warsow |
| 1896 | 1905 | Joseph Kuchly |
| 1905 | 1914 | Dominique Helwig |
| 1914 | 1918 | Jules Alt |
| 1918 | 1927 | Edouard Bolle |
| 1927 | 1929 | Edmond Hanus |
| 1929 | 1938 | Pierre Stenger |
| 1938 | 1945 | Jean-Baptiste Litscher |
| 1945 | 1965 | Charles Meyer |
| 1965 | 1983 | Maurice Jarrige |
| 1983 | 1989 | Jean Kieffer |
| 1989 | 2008 | Jean Litscher |
| 2008 | 2014 | Michel Kuchly |
| 2014 | 2026 | Sébastien Hornsperger |
| :: |
Places and monuments
- Prehistoric stone tombs
- Gallo-Roman remains: fragments of stelae, bas-relief of Mercury, statue of an equestrian god
- Old mill of the Cross
- Vallérysthal crystal maker
Religious buildings
The church of Saint-Nicolas de Biberkirch was built in 1719 and renovated in 1836. It houses altars and an organ.
The Neo-Gothic church of Troisfontaines was built in 1914.
The municipality also houses the chapel of St. Augustine of Vallerysthal. File:Troisfontaines Église Saint-Léon-IX.jpg|Church of Saint-Nicolas de Biberkirch File:Troisfontaines Biberkirch Église Saint-Nicolas.jpg|Neo-Gothic church of Troisfontaines File:Troisfontaines Vallérysthal Chapelle Saint-Augustin.jpg|Chapel of St. Augustine of Vallerysthal
Leisure areas
A recreation area is located around the Vallérysthal's pond. It offers fishing and bowling, and includes a barbecue and picnic area.
A bike path of approximately 12 km connects Troisfontaines to Sarrebourg.
STRV, Trial Club Valley of the Bievre, a round of the World Championship trials is held in Troisfontaines.
References
References
- (13 September 2022). "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises.
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