Toxicity label

Labels on pesticide containers


title: "Toxicity label" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["chemical-safety", "pesticides", "certification-marks-in-india"] description: "Labels on pesticide containers" topic_path: "geography/india" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxicity_label" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Labels on pesticide containers ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox certification mark"]

FieldValue
nameToxicity labels
image[[File:Toxicity labels.svg
captionRed, yellow, blue and green labels.
regionIndia
founded1971
productsPesticides
legalstatusMandatory
mandatorysince1971
::

| name = Toxicity labels | image = [[File:Toxicity labels.svg|180px|]] | caption = Red, yellow, blue and green labels. | expansion = | agency = | region = India | founded = 1971 | defunct = | predecessor = | successor = | products = Pesticides | type = | legalstatus = Mandatory | mandatorysince = 1971 | homepage =

Toxicity labels viz; red label, yellow label, blue label and green label are mandatory labels employed on pesticide containers in India identifying the level of toxicity (that is, the toxicity class) of the contained pesticide. The schemes follows from the Insecticides Act of 1968 and the Insecticides Rules of 1971.

The labeling follows a general scheme as laid down in the Insecticides Rules, 1971, and contains information such as brand name, name of manufacturer, name of the antidote in case of accidental consumption etc. A major aspect of the label is a color mark which represents the toxicity of the material by a color code. Thus the labelling scheme proposes four different colour labels: viz red, yellow, blue, and green.

::data[format=table]

LabelNameLevel of toxicityOral lethal dose (mg/kg)Listed chemicals
[[File:Red toxicity label indicating "Highly Toxic" substance SVG.svg80px]]Red labelExtremely toxic
[[File:Yellow toxicity label.svg80px]]Yellow labelHighly toxic
[[File:Blue toxicity label.svg80px]]Blue labelModerately toxic
[[File:Green toxicity label.svg80px]]Green labelSlightly toxic
::

The toxicity classification applies only to pesticides which are allowed to be sold in India. Some of the classified pesticides may be banned in some states of India, by decision of the state governments. Some of the red-label and yellow-label pesticides were banned in the state of Kerala following the Endosulfan protests of 2011.

References

References

  1. [http://www.tribuneindia.com/2003/20030331/agro.htm The Tribune. 'Knowing labels can save lives' by Divender Gupta.]
  2. "ExpressBuzz. 'List of substitutes issued for banned pesticides'.".
  3. [http://www.thehindu.com/news/states/kerala/article2142339.ece The Hindu. 'Chemicals safe, says Rubber Board'.]
  4. [http://ppqs.gov.in/sites/default/files/insecticides_rules_1971.pdf Central Insecticides Board. Insecticides Rules, 1971.]

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