Tiachiv

City in Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine


title: "Tiachiv" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["cities-in-zakarpattia-oblast", "cities-of-district-significance-in-ukraine"] description: "City in Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine" topic_path: "geography" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiachiv" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary City in Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox settlement"]

FieldValue
nameTiachiv
native_nameТячів
native_name_languk
settlement_typeCity
image_skylineTiachiv Panorama (5668-5670).jpg
imagesize300px
image_captionCity centre panorama
image_flagTachiv prapor.png
image_shieldTjachv gerb.png
mapsize250px
pushpin_mapUkraine Zakarpattia Oblast##Ukraine
pushpin_label_position
pushpin_map_captionMap of Zakarpattia Oblast with Tiachiv##Location of Tiachiv within Ukraine
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_name
subdivision_type1Oblast
subdivision_name1Zakarpattia Oblast
subdivision_type2Raion
subdivision_name2Tiachiv Raion
established_titleFounded
established_date1326
established_title1Incorporated
established_date11961
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameІvan Kovach (Ivan Kovacs)
population_total8887
population_as_of2022
population_density_km21839.780
timezoneCET
utc_offset+1
timezone_DSTCEST
utc_offset_DST+2
postal_code_typePostal code
postal_code90500
area_code+380-3134
blank_name_sec1Climate
blank_info_sec1Dfb
website
subdivision_type3Hromada
subdivision_name3Tiachiv urban hromada
::

| name = Tiachiv | native_name = Тячів | native_name_lang = uk | other_name = | settlement_type = City | image_skyline = Tiachiv Panorama (5668-5670).jpg | imagesize = 300px | image_caption = City centre panorama | image_flag = Tachiv prapor.png | image_shield = Tjachv gerb.png | nickname = | motto = | image_map = | mapsize = 250px | pushpin_map = Ukraine Zakarpattia Oblast##Ukraine | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_caption = Map of Zakarpattia Oblast with Tiachiv##Location of Tiachiv within Ukraine | coordinates = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = | subdivision_type1 = Oblast | subdivision_name1 = Zakarpattia Oblast | subdivision_type2 = Raion | subdivision_name2 = Tiachiv Raion | established_title = Founded | established_date = 1326 | established_title1 = Incorporated | established_date1 = 1961 | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Іvan Kovach (Ivan Kovacs) | area_total_km2 = | area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | elevation_m = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 8887 | population_as_of = 2022 | population_density_km2 = 1839.780 | population_metro = | population_note = | timezone = CET | utc_offset = +1 | timezone_DST = CEST | utc_offset_DST = +2 | postal_code_type = Postal code | postal_code = 90500 | area_code = +380-3134 | blank_name_sec1 = Climate | blank_info_sec1 = Dfb | website = | footnotes = | subdivision_type3 = Hromada | subdivision_name3 = Tiachiv urban hromada Tiachiv (, ; ; ; ) is a city located on the Tysa River in Zakarpattia Oblast (region) in western Ukraine. It is the administrative center of Tiachiv Raion (district). Today, the population is

Names

There are several alternative names used for this city:

  • or historically Tačovo
  • .

History

In the year 1211, the town was mentioned for the first time as Tecu. Later, in 1333 as Thecho, in 1334 Teucev, in 1335 Theuchev. The town was founded by Saxon and Hungarian colonists in the second half of 13 century. Until 1920, as part of Máramaros County it was part of the Kingdom of Hungary. In 1939, following the annexation of the whole of Carpathian Ruthenia, the city became again part of Hungary until the end of World War II.

Jewish history

Upon the departure of Rabbi Chananya Yom Tov Lipa Teitelbaum, called the "Ba'al Kedushes Yom Tov" () who was the city's rabbi until his father's death, the town replaced him with his brother, Rabbi Eliyahu Betzalel Teitelbaum.

A few years after Rabbi Eliyahu Betzalel's death, his son, Rabbi Moshe Teitelbaum, was appointed to the rabbinate, but died soon after, leaving the position vacant for several years, until he was succeeded by Rabbi Mayer Gruenwald, son of Rabbi Avrohom Yosef of Ungvar, son of Rabbi Moshe Greenwald of Chust, Hungary and progenitor of the Pupa Hasidic dynasty, who inherited the previous rabbi's position upon marrying his daughter in 1928.

Rabbi Chaim Teitelbaum, Eliyahu Betzalel's other son, was the rabbi of the community of the Sighet hasidim, and was supported by the followers of the Kosov sect as well.

Rabbi Mayer established a yeshiva for 45 teenagers (bochurim, "Yeshiva students"). In January 1940, Rabbi Joel Teitelbaum of Satmer visited the town to support his cousin Rabbi Chaim Teitelbaum's claim to the rabbinate. The settlement reached a peak of 1,000 Jewish inhabitants by the year 1940.

In late May, 1944, the Nazis marched into town. Shortly thereafter the town's Jewish residents were deported to concentration camps. Rabbi Teitelbaum was put alive in fire, and Rabbi Grunwald and his family were taken to death camps in Auschwitz. While his wife and 9 children were murdered in Auschwitz, Rabbi Grunwald survived and after the war was instrumental in establishing and strengthening Orthodox Judaism in Toronto. He died in 1965.

Demographics

| caption = 2001 census | other = yes | label1 = Ukrainians | value1 = 83.2 | label2 = Romanians | value2 = 12.4 | label3 = Hungarians | value3 = 2.9 | label4 = Russians | value4 = 1.0 In 2001, the population of the Tiachiv region included mainly Ukrainians (83.2%), followed by Romanians (12.4%). There were 2.9% Hungarians and 1.0% Russians. The remaining people made up 0.5% of the population.

Geography

Climate

The climate in Tiachiv is a mild/cool summer subtype (Köppen: Dfb) of the humid continental climate.

| location = Tiachiv | metric first = yes | single line = yes | Jan mean C = -3.1 | Feb mean C = -0.8 | Mar mean C = 4.2 | Apr mean C = 10.0 | May mean C = 14.9 | Jun mean C = 17.8 | Jul mean C = 19.3 | Aug mean C = 18.9 | Sep mean C = 15.2 | Oct mean C = 9.8 | Nov mean C = 4.1 | Dec mean C = -0.4 | year mean C = 9.2 | Jan precipitation mm = 51 | Feb precipitation mm = 45 | Mar precipitation mm = 44 | Apr precipitation mm = 54 | May precipitation mm = 77 | Jun precipitation mm = 99 | Jul precipitation mm = 84 | Aug precipitation mm = 75 | Sep precipitation mm = 48 | Oct precipitation mm = 45 | Nov precipitation mm = 55 | Dec precipitation mm = 68 | year precipitation mm = | source 1 = Climate-Data.org |title = Climate: Tiachiv |accessdate = 1 May 2014 |publisher = Climate-Data.org}}

Twin towns — sister cities

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Тячев,синагога-Tyachev,former_synagogue.jpg" caption="Former synagogue"] ::

Tiachiv is twinned with:

Notable people

  • Simon Hollósy, Hungarian painter and prominent teacher, a member of the influential Nagybánya artists' colony founded in 1896; he lived and taught here during the summers beginning in 1902, and died here in 1918.

References

References

  1. Ivanciuc, Teofil. "Primele atestări ale târgurilor de coroană maramureşene (The earliest mentions of the Maramureş Royal Market Towns)". Revista Arhivei Maramureşene.
  2. (1983). "Sefer Marmarosh".
  3. "Всеукраїнський перепис населення 2001 | English version | Results | General results of the census | National composition of population | Zakarpattia region".

::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::

cities-in-zakarpattia-oblastcities-of-district-significance-in-ukraine