Tel HaShomer


title: "Tel HaShomer" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["ramat-gan", "military-installations"] topic_path: "history/military" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tel_HaShomer" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::data[format=table title="Infobox settlement"]

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nameTel HaShomer
native_name
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settlement_typeNeighborhood of Ramat Gan
image_mapFile:Sheba hospital in Tel Hashomer - 03.jpg
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subdivision_nameIsrael
subdivision_type1district
subdivision_type2City
subdivision_name2Ramat Gan
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::

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History

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Tel_Hashomer.jpg" caption="Israeli army camp at Tel Hashomer, 1949"] ::

Tel Litvinsky (later Tel Hashomer) was a moshava established in 1934 by Moshe and Emil Litvinsky in memory of their father Elhanan Litvinsky. The first inhabitants were Jewish immigrants from Germany and Poland. In 1936, it was noted for its high proportion of academics and doctors.

During World War II, most of the village lands were expropriated for the construction of a British military base. The base was of strategic importance because it controlled the JaffaLydda Airport road. It was also used to house Italian prisoners of war.

On November 29, 1947, the Palmach stole explosives and 75 rifles from the camp. Towards of the end of the British Mandate for Palestine, Arabs under the command of Hasan Salama began smuggling in arms and personnel disguised as laborers into the camp. The Haganah command saw this as a threat and on April 15, 1948, two companies for the 32nd and 33rd Battalions of the Alexandroni Brigade entered and captured the base. Arab forces counterattacked from al-Khayriyya, Kafr 'Ana, al-'Abbasiyya and Saqiya, but the Jewish forces reinforced and pushed them back to a small salient in the south of the camp, which was captured later in Operation Hametz. The Alexandroni Brigade lost three soldiers, while the Arab losses were estimated at 50.

In 1948, the area was renamed Tel HaShomer after HaShomer, an early Ottoman-period Jewish defense organization.

Landmarks

Located on the grounds of the Israel Defense Forces base (Camp Yaakov Dori) are:

  • IDF recruitment office (Lishkat HaGiyus) – processes new draftees
  • Meitav, until May 2006 known as Bsis Klita UMiyun (Bakum) – induction base for drafted soldiers, where they receive uniforms, basic gear, etc. and are sent to their units
  • Merkava tank factory (7100th Maintenance Center)
  • Ground Forces Technology Division (Unit 99)
  • Headquarters of Educational Corps, Logistics Corps, Ordnance Corps, Medical Corps and formerly the headquarters of the Military Police

Medical facilities

Adjacent to the base are military and civilian hospitals in adjoining complexes known as the Tel HaShomer Hospital. The civilian hospital is Sheba Medical Center. Magen David Adom has its headquarters and main blood bank on site.

Notable people

Development plans

In September 2015 it was announced that 11,500 housing units would replace the military complex on the site.

References

References

  1. Vilnai, Ze'ev. (1980). "Tel Litvinsky". Am Oved.
  2. Wallach, Jeuda. (1978). "The Acquisitions in Israel". [[Carta (publisher).
  3. "Capture of Camp Tel Litvinsky (Tel HaShomer)". [[Alexandroni Brigade]].
  4. "IDF Ground Forces Order of Battle". GlobalSecurity.org.
  5. "11,500-homes approved for Tel HaShomer military base - Globes English".

::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::

ramat-ganmilitary-installations