Smolenice


title: "Smolenice" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["villages-and-municipalities-in-trnava-district"] topic_path: "general/villages-and-municipalities-in-trnava-district" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smolenice" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::data[format=table title="Infobox Slovak place"]

FieldValue
nameSmolenice
settlement_typeMunicipality
image_skylineSmolenice zamok.jpg
image_captionSmolenice Castle
image_flagSmolenice-trnava-flag.svg
image_shieldSmolenice 1071 2616.jpg
subdivision_type1Region
subdivision_name1Trnava Region
subdivision_type2District
subdivision_name2Trnava District
pushpin_mapSlovakia Trnava Region#Slovakia
pushpin_relief1
pushpin_map_captionLocation of Smolenice in the Trnava Region##Location of Smolenice in Slovakia
coordinates
established_titleFirst mentioned
established_date1256
elevation_footnotes
elevation_m224
postal_code_typePostal code
postal_code919 04
area_code+421 33
registration_plateTT
website
::

| name = Smolenice | other_name = | settlement_type = Municipality | image_skyline = Smolenice zamok.jpg | image_caption = Smolenice Castle | image_flag = Smolenice-trnava-flag.svg | image_shield = Smolenice 1071 2616.jpg | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = Trnava Region | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_name2 = Trnava District | pushpin_map = Slovakia Trnava Region#Slovakia | pushpin_relief = 1 | pushpin_map_caption = Location of Smolenice in the Trnava Region##Location of Smolenice in Slovakia | coordinates = | leader_title = | leader_name = | leader_party = | established_title = First mentioned | established_date = 1256 | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 224 | postal_code_type = Postal code | postal_code = 919 04 | area_code = +421 33 |registration_plate = TT | website =

Smolenice (; ) is a village and municipality of Trnava District in the Trnava Region of Slovakia, on the foothills of the Little Carpathians. It is 60 km northeast of Bratislava and 25 km northwest of Trnava. The village is made of two parts, Smolenice and Smolenická Nová Ves (formerly Neštich).

Geography

History

The location of Smolenice at the edge of the basin of Trnava, easy access, and fertility facilitated settlement of the land in the Paleolithic era. There are only occasional archeological discoveries from this time, however, with more coming from the Neolithic era. The most significant period was the transition between the Bronze and Iron Ages, when the Celts around the 6th century BC had an oppidum above the village. There was a settlement on the same place during the Great Moravia period. From the 10th century it was part of the Kingdom of Hungary. The village was first mentioned in 1256 under name villa Solmus, though the settlement started to grow in the late Middle Ages. In the 14th century, the gothic Smolenice Castle was built above the village, as a part of a chain of fortifications protecting the passes through the Little Carpathians. The castle was royally owned at first, but it changed hands for several centuries until, in disrepair, in 1777 the Pálffys assumed ownership of it. On 28 May, 1704 the battle of Smolenice between the Kurucs and Austrian Imperial army took place. During the Napoleonic Wars, it burned down, and only the outer fortifications remained. In the 20th century, reconstruction of the Smolenice castle ruins began, and was finished in 1953, reconstructed as a château. From 1880 to 1883, Count Jozef Pálffy built a wood processing plant near the nearby village of Majdán. This was replaced in 1968 with the a paint factory Chemolak. On 6 August 2016 Cologne artist Gunter Demnig erected five Stolpersteine for Friedrich Beinhacker and four members of the Sidon family, all murdered by the Nazi regime.

Population

It has a population of  people (31 December ).

Ethnicity

Religion

Sights

  • The Smolenice Castle, now reconstructed as a château
  • Ruins of Celtic oppidum on the Molpír hill.
  • The Driny limestone cave, the only publicly accessible cave in western Slovakia.
  • Little Carpathians with many castle ruins, with the protected Hlboča valley, and the highest point of the Little Carpathians, Záruby (768 m)
  • Grave of Štefan Banič

People

References

References

  1. (2015-04-17). "Základná charakteristika". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic.

::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::

villages-and-municipalities-in-trnava-district