Shinsekai


title: "Shinsekai" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["populated-places-established-in-1912", "1912-establishments-in-japan", "geography-of-osaka", "tourist-attractions-in-osaka", "restaurant-districts-and-streets-in-japan"] topic_path: "geography" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shinsekai" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

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nameShinsekai
native_name新世界
native_name_langja
settlement_typeArea
image_skylineShinsekai and Tsutenkaku at night 2019-04-12.jpg
image_captionTsutenkaku Tower is a prominent landmark in Shinsekai
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameJapan
subdivision_type1City
subdivision_name1Osaka
established_date
unit_prefMetric
area_urban_footnotes
area_rural_footnotes
area_metro_footnotes
area_magnitude
population_density_km2auto
website
::

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Shinsekai is a neighbourhood located next to south Osaka City's downtown "Minami" area. The neighbourhood was created in 1912 with New York (specifically, Coney Island) as a model for its southern half and Paris for its northern half. At this location, a Luna Park amusement park operated from 1912 until it closed in 1923. The centrepiece of the neighbourhood was Tsutenkaku Tower (the "tower reaching to heaven").

It is located on the northern border of Nishinari, one of Japan's poorest areas.

History and reputation

|image1=Original Tsutenkaku and Shinsekai Luna Park.jpg |alt1=Shinsekai Luna Park, ca. 1912. An aerial tramway connected the amusement park with the original Tsutenaku Tower. The park closed in 1923; the tower was dismantled in 1943. |caption1=Original Tsutenkaku Tower, with Shinsekai Luna Park in the foreground, c. 1912

|image2=Original Tsutenkaku and Shinsekai aerial tramway 2.jpg |alt2=An aerial tramway connected the amusement park with the original Tsutenaku Tower. The park closed in 1923; the tower was dismantled in 1943. |caption2=Aerial tramway connecting the original Tsutenkaku Tower with Luna Park, Osaka in Shinsekai, in the 1910s At the beginning of the 20th century, the neighbourhood flourished as a local tourist attraction showcasing the city's modern image. After World War II, it served to entertain the laborers who were rebuilding Osaka. Shinsekai's sulphurous reputation owes to criminal activity that flourished there.

Continuing the area's chequered fortunes of recent years, Osaka's large permanent settlement of homeless has taken root in the areas around Shinsekai. Homeless men, often elderly, from all over Japan come to Osaka to escape the stigma of hometown societal shame and wander the streets around the area.

The neighbourhood is also close to Tobita, with a large presence of prostitutes and a concentration of Osaka's cross-dressing community.

Attractions

|image1=Tsutenkaku and Shinsekai at night 2019-04-12.jpg |caption1=Lantern advertising fugu restaurant in Shinsekai

|image2=Shinsekai downtown titanium22.jpg |caption2=Shops in Shinsekai Shinsekai is the scene of low-cost restaurants, cheap clothing stores, cinemas, shogi and mahjong clubs, and pachinko parlours.

It has several fugu (blowfish) restaurants, but the neighbourhood's real culinary forte is kushi-katsu. The neighbourhood abounds with kushi-katsu restaurants offering various kinds of meat, fish, and vegetables all breaded and deep fried on small sticks for around each.

Shinsekai lies west of Tennoji Zoo, Tennoji Park, and the Osaka Municipal Museum of Art. To the south is Spa World and the now-closed Festival Gate, a compact amusement park built to rejuvenate Osaka's most run-down area.

Tsutenkaku Tower

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Tsutenkaku_tower.jpg" caption="Tsūtenkaku, south side"] ::

Main article: Tsutenkaku Tower

The top of Tsutenkaku Tower provides a panoramic and unobstructed view of Osaka. The original Tsutenkaku Tower, completed in 1912 and 64 m tall, was designed to resemble both the Eiffel Tower (at the top) and the Arc de Triomphe (at the base), and was one end of a tramway connecting the neighborhood with the Luna Park grounds. It was damaged by fire in 1943 and disassembled, then replaced in 1956 with the current structure, which is 103 m tall and designed by Tachū Naitō (also known for the design of Tokyo Tower).

Access

In popular culture

Shinsekai was used as a setting for NHK's 1996 drama series Futarikko.

References

References

  1. "From Kansas to Osaka:The Evolution of the Billiken".
  2. "History of Shinsekai".
  3. Onishi, Norimitsu. (October 16, 2008). "Japan's New World Offers a Slice of the Past". The New York Times.
  4. Thomson, D.J.. "Visit Shinsekai: Osaka’s retro futuristic old town".
  5. "Shinsekai and the Tsutenkaku Tower". Osaka Station.
  6. (July 15, 1997). "Indoor fun park to open in downtown Osaka". [[The Japan Times]].

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