Shigawake


title: "Shigawake" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["incorporated-places-in-gaspésie–îles-de-la-madeleine", "municipalities-in-quebec", "mi'kmaq-place-names"] topic_path: "general/incorporated-places-in-gaspesie-iles-de-la-madeleine" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shigawake" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::data[format=table title="Infobox settlement"]

FieldValue
nameShigawake
settlement_typeMunicipality
image_skylineShigawake, Quebec.jpg
image_captionSaint Paul Church in Shigawake
image_mapShigawake Quebec location diagram.png
map_captionLocation within Bonaventure RCM
pushpin_mapCanada Eastern Quebec
pushpin_map_captionLocation in eastern Quebec
coordinates
coordinates_footnotes
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameCanada
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1Quebec
subdivision_type2Region
subdivision_name2[Gaspésie–
Îles-de-la-Madeleine](gaspesie-iles-de-la-madeleine)
subdivision_type3RCM
subdivision_name3Bonaventure
established_titleSettled
established_dateLate 18th century
established_title1Constituted
established_date1December 15, 1924
government_footnotes
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameRolande Beebe
leader_title1Federal riding
leader_name1Gaspésie—Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine—Listuguj
leader_title2Prov. riding
leader_name2Bonaventure
area_footnotes
area_total_km275.85
area_land_km276.82
area_noteThere is an apparent contradiction between two authoritative sources.
elevation_footnotes
population_footnotes
population_total333
population_as_of2021
population_density_km24.3
population_blank1_titlePop (2016-21)
population_blank114.0%
population_blank2_titleDwellings
population_blank2167
timezoneEST
utc_offset−5
timezone_DSTEDT
utc_offset_DST−4
postal_code_typePostal code(s)
postal_codeG0C 3E0
area_codes418 and 581
blank_nameHighways
blank_info
website
::

|name = Shigawake |official_name = |native_name = |other_name = |settlement_type = Municipality |image_skyline = Shigawake, Quebec.jpg |imagesize = |image_caption = Saint Paul Church in Shigawake |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |nickname = |motto = |image_map = Shigawake Quebec location diagram.png |map_caption = Location within Bonaventure RCM | pushpin_map = Canada Eastern Quebec | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_label = | pushpin_map_caption = Location in eastern Quebec |coordinates = |coor_pinpoint = |coordinates_footnotes = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Canada |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Quebec |subdivision_type2 = Region |subdivision_name2 = Gaspésie– Îles-de-la-Madeleine |subdivision_type3 = RCM |subdivision_name3 = Bonaventure |established_title = Settled |established_date = Late 18th century |established_title1 = Constituted |established_date1 = December 15, 1924 |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = Rolande Beebe | leader_title1 = Federal riding | leader_name1 = Gaspésie—Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine—Listuguj | leader_title2 = Prov. riding | leader_name2 = Bonaventure |area_footnotes = |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 75.85 |area_land_km2 = 76.82 |area_water_km2 = |area_water_percent = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_note = There is an apparent contradiction between two authoritative sources. |elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_m = |population_footnotes = |population_total = 333 |population_as_of = 2021 |population_density_km2 = 4.3 |population_blank1_title = Pop (2016-21) |population_blank1 = 14.0% |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_blank2_title= Dwellings |population_blank2 = 167 |population_note = |timezone = EST |utc_offset = −5 |timezone_DST = EDT |utc_offset_DST = −4 |postal_code_type = Postal code(s) |postal_code = G0C 3E0 |area_codes = 418 and 581 |blank_name = Highways |blank_info = |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = |footnotes =

Shigawake is a municipality in the Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine region of the province of Quebec in Canada. Shigawake is bordered to the west by Saint-Godefroi and to the east by Port-Daniel–Gascons.

The place name is taken from the river that flows through the village and is of Mi'kmaq origin, meaning either "land of the rising sun" or "white water".

The Municipality of Shigawake has an eight kilometre stretch of coastline behind high red cliffs on the Gaspe Coast. It has been officially designated as an Anglophone community among the largely Francophone population of Quebec. The community is only home to, among many small houses, a municipal building, the Anglican church of St Paul's (built in the 1860s), and a former Rectory converted to the Community Centre. The United Church was decommissioned in 2012, formerly the site of a temperance hall.

Shigawake has held the Shigawake Fair annually since 1909, also now paired with the Shigawake Music Festival which has showcased local talent.

Shigawake is also the site of Seagro, an organic fertiliser and composting firm.

The oldest farmhouse on the entire coast continuously inhabited by one family, the Old Homestead, was built early in the first decade of the 1800s. The founding of Shigawake is described in The Alford Saga, an eight book series of a romantic adventures by Paul Almond, an officer of the Order of Canada.

The area's fields, once so productive, are now used mainly for hay and its forests for harvest of sawlogs and firewood.

History

It is believed that the first settlers were probably sailors on a ship transporting slaves at the end of the 18th century.

In 1864, its post office opened, and the parish was formed in 1873. But it was only on December 15, 1924, more than 50 years afer, that Shigawake was officially created by splitting away from the Township of Saint-Godefroy.

Demographics

|location= |2021_population=333 | 2021_pop_delta=+14.0 | 2021_land_area=76.82 | 2021_pop_density=4.3 |2021_median_age=49.6 | 2021_median_age_m=52.4 | 2021_median_age_f=48.0 |2021_total_pvt_dwell=167 |2021_occ_pvt_dwell=144 | 2021_mean_hh_income=55,600 | 2021_access_date=2022-08-23 |2016_population=292 | 2016_pop_delta=-13.6 | 2016_land_area=76.82 | 2016_pop_density=3.8 |2016_median_age=55.1 | 2016_median_age_m=55.6 | 2016_median_age_f=54.3 |2016_total_pvt_dwell=171 | 2016_mean_hh_income=42,560 | 2016_access_date=2022-07-13 |2011_population=338 | 2011_pop_delta=-5.3 | 2011_land_area=75.68 | 2011_pop_density=4.5 |2011_median_age=52.3 | 2011_median_age_m=53.5 | 2011_median_age_f=51.2 |2011_total_pvt_dwell=163 | 2011_mean_hh_income=.N/A | 2011_access_date=2014-01-30 |2006_population=357 | 2006_pop_delta=-4.0 | 2006_land_area=75.68 | 2006_pop_density=4.7 |2006_median_age=48.6 | 2006_median_age_m=49.5 | 2006_median_age_f=48.5 |2006_total_pvt_dwell=171 | 2006_mean_hh_income=30,004 | 2006_access_date=2011-12-22 |2001_population=372 | 2001_pop_delta=-5.1 | 2001_land_area=75.68 | 2001_pop_density=4.9 |2001_median_age=45.7 | 2001_median_age_m=47.8 | 2001_median_age_f=44.3 |2001_total_pvt_dwell=172 | 2001_mean_hh_income=18,852 | 2001_access_date=2011-12-22 |notes= 2011 income data for this area has been suppressed for data quality or confidentiality reasons.

| title= Historical Census Data - Shigawake, Quebec | percentages = | shading = off | align = none | cols = 3 | 1931 |578 | 1941 |642 | 1951 |604 | 1956 |609 | 1961 |550 | 1966 |493 | 1971 |462 | 1976 |516 | 1981 |549 | 1986 |492 | 1991 |430 | 1996 |302 | 2001 |372 | 2006 |357 | 2011 |338 | 2016 |292 | 2021 |333 | footnote = | source = Statistics Canada

Mother tongue (2021):

  • English as first language: 58.2%
  • French as first language: 37.3%
  • English and French as first language: 4.5%
  • Other as first language: 0%

Government

List of former mayors:

  • John A. Le Callais (1925–1929)
  • Claude A. Skene (1929–1933)
  • James P. Robinson (1933–1935, 1937–1941)
  • Garvin Almond (1935–1937)
  • Earle Almond (1941–1949)
  • Edmund Vautier (1949–1953)
  • Gillis Hayes (1953–1957)
  • George Sullivan (1957–1973)
  • Garry Hayes (1973–1987)
  • Kenneth Duguay (1987–2013)
  • Denzil Ross (2013–2017)
  • Colette Dow (2017–2021)
  • Rolande Couture-Beebe (2021–present)

Notable people

Major Sydney Valpy Radley-Walters of the Sherbrooke Fusiliers has lived in Shigawake, who in World War II was credited with putting out of action 18 enemy tanks and assault guns.

References

References

  1. {{mamrot. {{#property:P3856
  2. "Shigawake census profile". Statistics Canada.
  3. "Shigawake (Municipalité)". Commission de toponymie du Québec.
  4. Paul Almond - Author of 8 books based on a decade of research on the founding of Shigawake - http://www.paulalmond.com
  5. [[Canada 1996 Census. 1996]], [[Canada 2001 Census. 2001]], [[Canada 2006 Census. 2006]], [[Canada 2011 Census. 2011]], [[Canada 2016 Census. 2016]], [[Canada 2021 Census. 2021]] census
  6. "Répertoire des entités géopolitiques: Shigawake (municipalité) 15.12.1924 - ...". Institut généalogique Drouin.
  7. "Rad". Maple Leaf Up.

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incorporated-places-in-gaspésie–îles-de-la-madeleinemunicipalities-in-quebecmi'kmaq-place-names