SHA-68

Chemical compound
title: "SHA-68" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["4-fluorophenyl-compounds", "ureas", "oxazoles", "pyrazines"] description: "Chemical compound" topic_path: "general/4-fluorophenyl-compounds" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-68" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary Chemical compound ::
| verifiedrevid = 415898693 | IUPAC_name = N-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-3-oxo-1,1-diphenyl-5,6,8,8a-tetrahydro-[1,3]oxazolo[3,4-a]pyrazine-7-carboxamide | image = SHA-68_structure.png | image_class = skin-invert-image
| tradename = | pregnancy_category = | legal_status = | routes_of_administration =
| bioavailability = | metabolism = | elimination_half-life = | excretion =
| IUPHAR_ligand = 5813 | CAS_number = 847553-89-3 | CAS_number_Ref = | ATC_prefix = none | ATC_suffix = | PubChem = 11374217 | ChemSpiderID = 9549134 | ChEMBL = 469695 | UNII = 8Q99A974BL | C=26 | H=24 | F=1 | N=3 | O=3 | smiles = c4ccccc4C1(c5ccccc5)OC(=O)N3C1CN(CC3)C(=O)NCc(cc2)ccc2F | StdInChI = 1S/C26H24FN3O3/c27-22-13-11-19(12-14-22)17-28-24(31)29-15-16-30-23(18-29)26(33-25(30)32,20-7-3-1-4-8-20)21-9-5-2-6-10-21/h1-14,23H,15-18H2,(H,28,31) | StdInChIKey = SFRQIPRTNYHJHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SHA-68 is a drug which acts as a selective, non-peptide antagonist at the neuropeptide S receptor NPSR. In animal studies it reduced motor stereotypes, and blocks the stimulant action of neuropeptide S.
Synthesis
The synthesis of SHA-68 was shown in a patent (ref example 1, Ex 1, Ex 2, Ex 16). ::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/SHA-68_synthesis.svg"] ::
The Grignard reaction between Methyl 2-piperazine carboxylate [2758-98-7] (1) and phenylmagnesium bromide [100-58-3] (2) occurs to give alpha,alpha-Diphenyl-2-piperazinemethanol [17532-20-6] (3). {This compound is called Azapipradrol}. Protection of the sterically more accessible piperazine nitrogen with Boc anhydride occurs to give PC23122074 (4). Treatment with ethyl chloroformate [541-41-3] (5) gives the cyclic urethane and hence, PC68420957 (6). Deprotection of the Boc group in the presence of trifluoroacetic acid gave 1,1-Diphenyltetrahydro-1H-oxazolo[3,4-a]pyrazin-3(5H)-one [847555-93-5] [847556-28-9] (7). Lastly, treatment with 4-fluorophenyl isocyanate [1195-45-5] (8) gave the substituted urea, thus completing the synthesis of SHA-68 (9).
SAR reveals similarity to RTI-118 and contains the same precursor.
References
References
- Fukatsu K, Nakayama Y, Tarui N, Mori M, Matsumoto H, Kurasawa O, Banno H. Bicyclic Piperazine Compound and Use Thereof. PCT Patent WO 2005/021555 A1. Published 26.08.2004
- (June 2008). "Synthesis and pharmacological in vitro and in vivo profile of 3-oxo-1,1-diphenyl-tetrahydro-oxazolo[3,4-a]pyrazine-7-carboxylic acid 4-fluoro-benzylamide (SHA 68), a selective antagonist of the neuropeptide S receptor". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics.
- Kohji Fukatsu, et al. WO2005021555 (to Takeda Pharmaceutical Co Ltd).
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