Sclareolide

title: "Sclareolide" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["sesquiterpene-lactones", "heterocyclic-compounds-with-3-rings"] topic_path: "general/sesquiterpene-lactones" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sclareolide" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
| Verifiedfields = changed | Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 455114494 | Name = Sclareolide | ImageFile = Sclareolide.svg | ImageSize = 200px | ImageName = Sclareolide | IUPACName = 3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-1,4,5,5a,7,8,9,9b-octahydronaphtho[8,7-d]furan-2-one | OtherNames = Norambreinolide | Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers | CASNo_Ref = | CASNo = 564-20-5 | EINECS = 209-269-0 | PubChem = 929262 | ChemSpiderID_Ref = | ChemSpiderID = 809894 | SMILES = C[C@]12CCCC([C@@H]1CC[C@@]3([C@@H]2CC(=O)O3)C)(C)C | InChI = 1/C16H26O2/c1-14(2)7-5-8-15(3)11(14)6-9-16(4)12(15)10-13(17)18-16/h11-12H,5-10H2,1-4H3/t11-,12+,15-,16+/m0/s1 | InChIKey = IMKJGXCIJJXALX-SHUKQUCYBO | StdInChI_Ref = | StdInChI = 1S/C16H26O2/c1-14(2)7-5-8-15(3)11(14)6-9-16(4)12(15)10-13(17)18-16/h11-12H,5-10H2,1-4H3/t11-,12+,15-,16+/m0/s1 | StdInChIKey_Ref = | StdInChIKey = IMKJGXCIJJXALX-SHUKQUCYSA-N | UNII_Ref = | UNII = 37W4O0O6E6 | Section2 = {{Chembox Properties | C=16|H=26|O=2 | Density = 0.55–0.65 g/cm3 | MeltingPtC = 123
Sclareolide is a sesquiterpene lactone natural product derived from various plant sources including Salvia sclarea, Salvia yosgadensis, and cigar tobacco. It is a close analog of sclareol, a plant antifungal compound.
It is used as a fragrance in cosmetics and has been more recently marketed as a weight loss supplement, though there is no clinical evidence to support this effect.
References
References
- (1996). "Norditerpenes and Norsesterterpenes from Salvia yosgadensis". [[Journal of Natural Products]].
- Kaneko, Hajime. (1971). "Aroma of cigar tobacco. II. Isolation of norambreinolide from cigar tobacco". Agricultural and Biological Chemistry.
- (2001). "A Plant Plasma Membrane ATP Binding Cassette–Type Transporter Is Involved in Antifungal Terpenoid Secretion". Plant Cell.
- (2022). "RIFM fragrance ingredient safety assessment, sclareolide, CAS Registry Number 564-20-5". Food and Chemical Toxicology.
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