Ryū Murakami

Japanese writer and filmmaker (born 1952)
title: "Ryū Murakami" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["1952-births", "living-people", "japanese-film-directors", "japanese-psychological-fiction-writers", "writers-from-nagasaki-prefecture", "people-from-sasebo", "people-from-fussa,-tokyo", "20th-century-japanese-novelists", "21st-century-japanese-novelists", "akutagawa-prize-winners", "yomiuri-prize-winners"] description: "Japanese writer and filmmaker (born 1952)" topic_path: "arts" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryū_Murakami" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary Japanese writer and filmmaker (born 1952) ::
::data[format=table title="Infobox writer "]
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Ryū Murakami |
| image | Ryu Murakami.jpg |
| imagesize | 275px |
| caption | Ryū Murakami in 2005 |
| birth_date | |
| birth_place | Sasebo, Nagasaki, Japan |
| occupation | {{flatlist |
| nationality | Japanese |
| movement | Postmodernism |
| notableworks | {{plainlist |
| :: |
| name = Ryū Murakami | image = Ryu Murakami.jpg | imagesize = 275px | caption = Ryū Murakami in 2005 | pseudonym = | birth_date = | birth_place = Sasebo, Nagasaki, Japan | death_date = | death_place = | occupation = {{flatlist|
- Novelist
- essayist
- filmmaker | nationality = Japanese | period = | genre = | subject = | movement = Postmodernism | influences = | influenced = | website= | notableworks = {{plainlist|
- Almost Transparent Blue
- Coin Locker Babies
- 69
- Piercing
- In the Miso Soup}}
Ryū Murakami is a Japanese novelist, essayist and filmmaker. His novels explore human nature through themes of disillusion, drug use, surrealism, murder and war, set against the dark backdrop of Japan. His best known novels are Almost Transparent Blue, Audition, Coin Locker Babies, and In the Miso Soup.
Biography
Murakami was born Ryūnosuke Murakami in Sasebo, Nagasaki on 19 February 1952. The name Ryūnosuke was taken from the protagonist in Daibosatsu-tōge, a work of fiction by .
Murakami attended school in Sasebo. While a student in senior high, he joined in forming a rock band called Coelacanth, as the drummer. In the summer of his third year in senior high, Murakami and his fellow students barricaded the rooftop of his high school and he was placed under house arrest for three months. During this time, he had an encounter with hippie culture, which had a strong influence on him.
After graduating from high school in 1970, Murakami formed another rock band and produced some 8-millimeter indie films. He enrolled in the silkscreen department at Gendaishichosha School of Art in Tokyo, but dropped out in the first year. In October 1972, he moved to Fussa, Tokyo and was accepted for the sculpture program at Musashino Art University. He married his wife, a keyboard player, in the 1970s and their son was born in 1980. In the early 1990s, Murakami devoted himself to disseminating Cuban music in Japan and established a label, Murakami's, within Sony Music.
Murakami started the e-magazine JMM (Japan Mail Media) in 1999 and still serves as its chief editor. Since 2006, he has also hosted a talk show on business and finance called Kanburia Kyuden, broadcast on TV Tokyo. The co-host is Eiko Koike. In the same year, he began a video streaming service, RVR (Ryu's Video Report). In 2010, he established a company, , to sell and produce eBooks.
Works
::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Рю_Мураками.jpg"] ::
Murakami's first work was the short novel Almost Transparent Blue, written while he was still a university student. It deals with promiscuity and drug use among disaffected youth. Critically acclaimed as a new style of literature, it won the Gunzo Prize for New Writers in 1976, despite some objections on the grounds of decadence. Later the same year, his Blue won the Akutagawa Prize, going on to become a bestseller.
In 1980, Murakami published a much longer novel, Coin Locker Babies, again to critical acclaim, and won the 3rd Noma Liberal Arts New Member Prize. Coin Locker Babies, became a popular novel among Japanese punks and alienated youths. Next came the autobiographical novel 69, and then Ai to Gensō no Fascism (1987), revolving around the struggle to reform Japan's survival-of-the-fittest society with a secret "Hunting Society". His work Topaz (1988) concerns a sado-masochistic woman's radical expression of her sexuality.
Murakami's The World in Five Minutes From Now (1994) is written as a point of view in a parallel universe version of Japan, and was nominated for the 30th Tanizaki Prize. In 1996 he continued his autobiography 69, and released the Murakami Ryū Movie and Novel Collection. He also won the Taiko Hirabayashi Prize. The same year, he wrote the novel Topaz II about a female high school student engaged in "compensated dating", which later was adapted as the live-action film Love & Pop by anime director Hideaki Anno. His Popular Hits of the Showa Era concerns the escalating firepower in a battle between five teenage male and five middle-aged female social rejects. Literary scholar Barbara Greene suggests that the text reveals how "the invisible violence of post-Bubble Japan’s social order is made explicit through a low-stakes, yet hyperviolent, guerilla war undertaken by a set of ludicrous and narcissistic characters whose increasingly deadly attacks are met with public indifference. Within the consumer-capitalist social order, personal satisfaction is the paramount goal..."
In 1997 came the psychological thriller novel In the Miso Soup, set in Tokyo's Kabuki-cho red-light district, which won him the Yomiuri Prize for Fiction that year. Parasites (Kyōsei chū, 2000) is about a young hikikomori fascinated by war. It won him the 36th Tanizaki Prize. The same year Exodus From Hopeless Japan (Kibō no Kuni no Exodus) told of junior high school students who lose their desire to be involved in normal Japanese society and instead create a new one over the internet.
In 2001, Murakami became involved in his friend Ryuichi Sakamoto's group NML No More Landmines, which sets out to remove landmines from former battle sites around the world.
In 2004, Murakami announced the publication of 13 Year Old Hello Work, aimed at increasing interest in young people who are entering the workforce. Hantō wo Deyo (2005) is about an invasion of Japan by North Korea. It won him the Noma Liberal Arts Prize and .
The novel Audition was made into a feature film by Takashi Miike. Murakami reportedly liked it so much he gave Miike his blessing to adapt Coin Locker Babies. The screenplay for the latter was worked on by director Jordan Galland but Miike failed to raise enough funding for it. An adaptation directed by Michele Civetta is currently in production.
In 2011, Utau Kujira won the .
Selected bibliography
Novels
::data[format=table]
| Year | Japanese Title | English Title | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1976 | {{nihongo | 限りなく透明に近いブルー | Kagirinaku Tōmei ni Chikai Burū}} |
| 1977 | {{nihongo | 海の向こうで戦争が始まる | Umi no Mukō de Sensō ga Hajimaru}} |
| 1980 | {{nihongo | コインロッカー・ベイビーズ | Koinrokkā Beibīzu}} |
| 1983 | {{nihongo | だいじょうぶマイ・フレンド | Daijōbu mai furendo}} |
| 1985 | {{nihongo | テニスボーイの憂鬱 | Tenisu Bōi no Yūutsu}} |
| 1987 | 69 Shikusuti Nain | 69 | English translation by Ralph F. McCarthy, published by Pushkin Press, 2013 |
| {{nihongo | 愛と幻想のファシズム | Ai to Gensō no Fasizumu}} | Fascism of Love and Fantasy |
| 1989 | {{nihongo | ラッフルズホテル | Raffuruzu Hoteru}} |
| 1991 | {{nihongo | コックサッカーブルース | Kokkusakkā Burūsu}} |
| {{nihongo | 超電導ナイトクラブ | Chōdendō Naito Kurabu}} | Superconduction Nightclub |
| 1992 | {{nihongo | イビサ | Ibisa}} |
| {{nihongo | 長崎オランダ村 | Nagasaki Oranda Mura}} | Nagasaki Holland Village |
| 1993 | {{nihongo | エクスタシー | Ekusutashī}} |
| {{nihongo | フィジーの小人 | Fijī no Kobito}} | Fijian Midget |
| {{nihongo | 368Y Par4 第2打 | Sanbyakurokujūhachi Yādo Pā Fō Dai Ni Da}} | 368Y Par4 the 2nd shot |
| {{nihongo | 音楽の海岸 | Ongaku no Kaigan}} | The seashore of the music |
| 1994 | {{nihongo | 昭和歌謡大全集 | Shōwa Kayō Daizenshū}} |
| {{nihongo | 五分後の世界 | Gofungo no Sekai}} | The World in Five Minutes From Now |
| {{nihongo | ピアッシング | Piasshingu}} | Piercing |
| 1995 | KYOKO | Kyoko | French translation by Corinne Atlan |
| 1996 | {{nihongo | ヒュウガ・ウイルス 五分後の世界II | Hūga Uirusu Gofungo no Sekai Tū}} |
| {{nihongo | メランコリア | Merankoria}} | Melancholia |
| {{nihongo | ラブ&ポップ トパーズII | Rabu ando Poppu Topāzu Tū}} | Love & Pop: Topaz II |
| 1997 | {{nihongo | オーディション | Ōdishon}} |
| {{nihongo | ストレンジ・デイズ | Sutorenji Deizu}} | Strange Days |
| {{nihongo | イン ザ・ミソスープ | In za Misosūpu}} | In the Miso Soup |
| French translation ("Miso Soup") by Corinne Atlan. Published in French January 2003. | |||
| 1998 | {{nihongo | ライン | Rain}} |
| 2000 | {{nihongo | 共生虫 | Kyōsei Chū}} |
| {{nihongo | 希望の国のエクソダス | Kibō no Kuni no Ekusodasu}} | Exodus of the country of hope |
| 2001 | {{nihongo | タナトス | Tanatosu}} |
| THE MASK CLUB | The Mask Club | ||
| {{nihongo | 最後の家族 | Saigo no Kazoku}} | The Last Family |
| 2005 | {{nihongo | 半島を出よ | Hantō o Deyo}} |
| 2010 | A Singing Whale | ||
| 2011 | {{nihongo | 心はあなたのもとに | Kokoro wa Anata no Motoni}} |
| 2015 | {{nihongo | オールド・テロリスト | Ōrudo Terorisuto}} |
| :: |
Short story collections
::data[format=table]
| Year | Japanese Title | English Title | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 | {{nihongo | 悲しき熱帯 | Kanashiki Nettai}} |
| 1986 | {{nihongo | POST ポップアートのある部屋 | Posuto Poppu Āto no aru Heya}} |
| {{nihongo | 走れ!タカハシ | Hashire! Takahashi}} | Run! Takahashi |
| New York City Marathon | |||
| 1988 | {{nihongo | トパーズ | Topāzu}} |
| {{nihongo | 村上龍料理小説集 | Murakami Ryū Ryōri Shōsetsushū}} | The collection of the Ryū Murakami dish novels |
| 1991 | {{nihongo | 恋はいつも未知なもの | Koi wa itsumo Michina mono}} |
| 1995 | {{nihongo | 村上龍映画小説集 | Murakami Ryū Eiga Shōsetsushū}} |
| 1996 | {{nihongo | モニカ-音楽家の夢・小説家の物語 | Monika – Ongakuka no Yume Shōsetsuka no Monogatari}} |
| 1997 | {{nihongo | 白鳥 | Hakuchō}} |
| 1998 | {{nihongo | ワイン一杯だけの真実 | Wain Ippai dake no Shinjitsu}} |
| 2003 | {{nihongo | とおくはなれてそばにいて | Tōku Hanarete Soba ni ite}} |
| {{nihongo | どこにでもある場所どこにもいないわたし | Dokonidemo aru Basho Dokonimo inai Watashi}} | |
| 2007 | {{nihongo | 特権的情人美食 村上龍料理&官能小説集 | Tokkenteki Jōjin Bishoku Murakami Ryū Ryōri & Kannō Shōsetsushū}} |
| 2012 | {{nihongo | 55歳からのハローライフ | Gojūgo-sai kara no Harōraifu}} |
| 2016 | Tokyo Decadence: 15 Stories | A collection of stories from several of Murakami's story collections, translated by Ralph McCarthy. Spanish translation by J.C. Cortés | |
| :: |
English short stories
::data[format=table]
| Year | Japanese Title | English Title | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | It's Been Just a Year and a Half Now Since I Went with My Boss to That Bar | url=http://www.all-story.com/search.cgi?action=show_author&author_id=220 | |
| 2005 | I am a Novelist | short story published in The New Yorker (Jan. 3, 2005). | |
| English translation by Ralph McCarthy | |||
| 2009 | At the Airport | short story in Zoetrope All-Story (Vol. 13, No. 2, 2009). English translation by Ralph McCarthy. | |
| 2010 | No Matter How Many Times I Read Your Confession, There's One Thing I Just Don't Understand: Why Didn't You Kill the Woman? | Zoetrope All-Story (Vol. 14, No. 4, 2010). | |
| 2011 | Penlight | Zoetrope All-Story (Vol. 15, No. 3, 2011). English translation by Ralph McCarthy. | |
| :: |
Non-fiction and essays
::data[format=table]
| Year | Japanese Title | English Title | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 | {{nihongo | アメリカン★ドリーム | Amerikan Dorīmu}} |
| 1987 | {{nihongo | すべての男は消耗品である。 | Subete no Otoko wa Shōmōhin de aru}} |
| 1991 | {{nihongo | 村上龍全エッセイ 1976-1981 | Murakami Ryū zen essei 1976-1981}} |
| {{nihongo | 村上龍全エッセイ 1982-1986 | Murakami Ryū zen essei 1982-1986}} | All the Ryū Murakami essays 1982-1986 |
| {{nihongo | 村上龍全エッセイ 1987-1991 | Murakami Ryū zen essei 1987-1991}} | All the Ryū Murakami essays 1987-1991 |
| 1992 | {{nihongo | 龍言飛語 | Ryū gen higo}} |
| 1993 | {{nihongo | 「普通の女の子」として存在したくないあなたへ。 | "Futsū no onna no ko" to shite sonzaishitakunai anata e.}} |
| 1996 | {{nihongo | あなたがいなくなった後の東京物語 | Anata ga inakunatta ato no Tōkyō monogatari }} |
| 1998 | {{nihongo | 寂しい国の殺人 | Samishī koku no satsujin}} |
| {{nihongo | フィジカル・インテンシティ | Fijikaru intenshiti}} | Physical Intensity |
| 1999 | {{nihongo | 寂しい国から遥かなるワールドサッカーへ | Samishī koku kara haruka wārudo sakkā e}} |
| 2000 | {{nihongo | 誰にでもできる恋愛 | Dare ni demo de kiru renai}} |
| 2001 | {{nihongo | ダメな女 | Dame na onna}} |
| 2002 | {{nihongo | だまされないために、わたしは経済を学んだ 村上龍weekly report | Damesarenai tameni, watashi wa keizai manda Murakami Ryū Weekly Report}} |
| {{nihongo | 恋愛の格差 | Renai no Kakusa}} | Involuntary celibacy |
| {{nihongo | マクロ・日本経済からミクロ・あなた自身へ 村上龍weekly report | Makuro Nihon keizai kara mikuro anata jishin e Murakami Ryū Weekly Report }} | From macro, Japanese economy to micro, yourself: Ryū Murakami weekly report |
| 2003 | {{nihongo | 自殺よりはSEX 村上龍の恋愛・女性論 | Jisatsu yori wa SEX Murakami Ryū no Renai Jōsei ron}} |
| 2006 | {{nihongo | わたしは甘えているのでしょうか?27歳・OL | Watashi wa amaete iru no deshō ka? 27 sai OL}} |
| {{nihongo | 村上龍文学的エッセイ集 | Murakami Ryū bungaku teki essei shū }} | The collection of Ryū Murakami literary essays |
| 2007 | {{nihongo | 案外、買い物好き | Angai, kaimono suki}} |
| 2008 | {{nihongo | それでもわたしは、恋がしたい 幸福になりたい お金も欲しい | Sore de mo watashi wa koi ga shitai kōfuku ni naritai okane mo hoshī}} |
| 2009 | {{nihongo | 無趣味のすすめ | Mushumi no susume }} |
| 2010 | {{nihongo | 逃げる中高年、欲望のない若者たち | Nigeru chuukōnen, yokubō no nai wakamonotachi}} |
| 2012 | {{nihongo | 櫻の樹の下には瓦礫が埋まっている | Sakura no ki no shita niwa gareki ga uzumatte iru.}} |
| :: |
Interviews and letters
::data[format=table]
| Year | Japanese Title | English Title | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1977 | |||
| Kenji Nakagami vs Ryū Murakami: Our ship unmoors in a stagnant fog | with Kenji Nakagami | ||
| 1981 | Walk, Don't Run: Ryū Murakami vs Haruki Murakami | with Haruki Murakami | |
| 1985 | EV.Cafe ultra-Darwinism | with Ryuichi Sakamoto | |
| 1992 | See you, my friend | Ryū Murakami = Ryuichi Sakamoto letters | |
| 1994 | Ryū Murakami + Noi Sawaragi Latest Discussion: God is in the details | with Noi Sawaragi | |
| 1999 | Ryū Murakami interview collection: The Unbearable Salsa of Being | ||
| 2006 | Dialogue to stare at "individual": Ryū Murakami X Joichi Ito | ||
| :: |
Picture book
::data[format=table]
| Year | Japanese Title | English Title | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | Picture book: All Right, My Friend | Illustrator: Katsu Yoshida | |
| 1989 | Illustrator: Sumako Yasui | ||
| 1996 | Wonderful Jennifer | Illustrator: Yoko Yamamoto | |
| 1999 | What were we able to buy with that money?: Bubble Fantasy | Illustrator: Yuka Hamano | |
| 2000 | The Straight Story | picture book of the movie (director: David Lynch) of the same title, Illustrator: Yuka Hamano | |
| 2001 | The old man goes to the mountain for money-making. The investment occasionally produces hope. | Illustrator: Yuka Hamano | |
| 2003 | Hello Work for 13 years old | Illustrator: Yuka Hamano | |
| Postman | Illustrator: Yuka Hamano | ||
| Shield | Illustrator: Yuka Hamano | ||
| :: |
Filmography
::data[format=table]
| Year | Japanese Title | English Title | Role | Director |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1979 | 限りなく透明に近いブルー | |||
| Kagirinaku tōmei ni chikai burū | Almost Transparent Blue | Novel, Scriptwriter, Director | Ryū Murakami | |
| 1983 | だいじょうぶマイ・フレンド | |||
| Daijōbu mai furendo | All Right, My Friend | Novel, Scriptwriter, Director | Ryū Murakami | |
| 1989 | ラッフルズホテル | |||
| Raffuruzu Hoteru | Raffles Hotel | Novel, Director | Ryū Murakami | |
| 1992 | トパーズ | |||
| Topāzu | Topaz a.k.a. Tokyo Decadence | Novel, Scriptwriter, Director | Ryū Murakami | |
| 1996 | ラブ&ポップ | |||
| Rabu & Poppu | Love & Pop | Novel | Hideaki Anno | |
| 1999 | オーディション | |||
| Ōdishon | Audition | Novel | Takashi Miike | |
| 2000 | KYOKO | Because of You | Novel, Scriptwriter, Director | Ryū Murakami |
| 2001 | 走れ!イチロー | |||
| Hashire! Ichirō | Run! Ichiro | Novel | Kazuki Ōmori | |
| 2003 | 昭和歌謡大全集 | |||
| Shōwa kayō daizenshū | Karaoke Terror: The Complete Japanese Showa Songbook | Novel | Tetsuo Shinohara | |
| 2004 | シクスティナイン | |||
| Shikusutinain | 69 | Novel | Lee Sang-il | |
| 2006 | ポプラル! | |||
| Popuraru! | Popular! | Executive Producer | Jen Paz | |
| 2018 | ピアッシング | Piercing | Novel | Nicolas Pesce |
| :: |
References
References
- Noble, Barnes &. "Almost Transparent Blue".
- Pilling, David. (27 September 2013). "Ryu Murakami".
- (2013-09-27). "Ryu Murakami". Financial Times.
- "カンブリア宮殿:テレビ東京".
- link. (2010-11-04). ITmedia Enterprise
- (2013-03-08). "iBookstoreとともに「村上龍電子本製作所」が始動". [[ASCII Corporation]].
- "Murakami ryu Archives".
- (3 May 2013). "The Future of Japan Is 'Very Dark', Says Ryu Murakami".
- (2011-10-30). "Ryu and Me".
- Greene, Barbara. (2023-05-17). "A subaltern civil war: Precariat in-Fighting in Murakami Ryu's Popular Hits of the Showa Era". Contemporary Japan.
- "404 Error - IMDb".
- Boddy, Kasia. (17 February 2018). "Audition by Ryu Murakami - review".
- (24 July 2010). "Might Ryu Murakami's switch to the iPad signal the beginning of the end for traditional publishers?".
- "Zoetrope: All-Story".
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