Robert Weiß (pilot)

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German fighter pilot (1920–1944)

title: "Robert Weiß (pilot)" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["1920-births", "1944-deaths", "luftwaffe-pilots", "german-world-war-ii-flying-aces", "luftwaffe-personnel-killed-in-world-war-ii", "recipients-of-the-gold-german-cross", "recipients-of-the-knight's-cross-of-the-iron-cross-with-oak-leaves", "aviators-killed-by-being-shot-down", "people-from-baden-bei-wien"] description: "German fighter pilot (1920–1944)" topic_path: "history" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Weiß_(pilot)" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary German fighter pilot (1920–1944) ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox military person"]

FieldValue
nameRobert Weiß
birth_date
death_date
birth_placeBaden bei Wien, Austria
death_placenear Lengerich, Nazi Germany
death_causeKilled in action
placeofburialHelenen cemetery in Baden bei Wien
imageRobert Weiß.jpg
captionWeiß in 1944
nickname"Bazi"
allegianceNazi Germany
branch
serviceyears1939–1944
rankHauptmann (captain)
commands1., 3., 8. and 10./JG 54,
III./JG 54
unitJG 26, JG 54
battles{{hidden
headerstylebackground:#dbdbdb
styletext-align:center;
awardsKnight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
::

|name=Robert Weiß |birth_date= |death_date= |birth_place=Baden bei Wien, Austria |death_place=near Lengerich, Nazi Germany |death_cause=Killed in action |placeofburial=Helenen cemetery in Baden bei Wien |image=Robert Weiß.jpg |caption=Weiß in 1944 |nickname="Bazi" |allegiance=Nazi Germany |branch= |serviceyears=1939–1944 |rank=Hauptmann (captain) |commands=1., 3., 8. and 10./JG 54, III./JG 54 |unit= JG 26, JG 54 |battles={{hidden |See battles |World War II

Born in Baden bei Wien, Weiß joined the military service in the Luftwaffe in 1939, initially serving with the anti-aircraft artillery. He was then accepted for pilot training and was then posted to Jagdgeschwader 26 (JG 26—26th Fighter Wing) in early 1941. Fighting on the English Channel, he claimed his first aerial victory on 21 September 1941. In September 1942, Weiß was transferred to Jagdgeschwader 54 (JG 54—54th Fighter Wing) which was fighting on the Eastern Front. In July 1943, Weiß was made a Staffelkapitän (squadron leader), first of 3. Staffel (3rd squadron) of JG 54, then of 1. and 10. Staffel and was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross in March 1944. In June, he was appointed Gruppenkommandeur (group commander) of III. Gruppe (3rd group) of JG 54. He was killed in action on 29 December 1944 during the aerial battles of the Battle of the Bulge, shot down near Lengerich. Posthumously, Weiß was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves on 12 March 1945.

Early life and career

Weiß was born on 21 April 1920 in Baden bei Wien, Austria. He was the oldest son of a higher city secretary (Stadtobersekretär), a public servant, and police commissioner (Polizei-Inspektor). Following four years of schooling at a Volksschule (compulsory education) in Baden, he attended the Bundesgymnasium (secondary education) since 3 September 1930, graduating with his Matura (maturity diploma) in 1938. In early 1939, he volunteered for military service with the Luftwaffe as an officer cadet, serving with Flak-Regiment 22, an anti-aircraft artillery regiment based at Döberitz.

World War II

World War II in Europe began on Friday 1 September 1939 when German forces invaded Poland. For the invasion, Flak-Regiment 22 was subordinated to the 3. leichte Division (3rd Light Division). Following this campaign, Weiß was trained as a fighter pilot, and was posted to 6. Staffel (6th squadron) of Jagdgeschwader 26 (JG 26—26th Fighter Wing) on 1 January 1941. On 1 April, he was promoted to Leutnant (second lieutenant).

Fighting against the Royal Air Force (RAF) on the English Channel, Weiß claimed his first aerial victory on 21 September. That day, RAF Fighter Command flew "Circus" No. 101 consisting of twelve Bristol Blenheim bombers and escorted by fourteen squadrons of Supermarine Spitfire and Hawker Hurricane fighters which targeted Béthune and Gosnay. In combat over Étaples and 5 km northwest of Berck, Weiß managed to shoot down a No. 315 Polish Fighter Squadron Spitfire at 16:25, his first aerial victory. On 9 March 1942, the RAF sent six Douglas A-20 Havoc bombers of "Circus" No. 113 to the power station at Gosnay. Defending against this attack, Weiß claimed a Spitfire shot down 4 km west of Boulogne. On 31 May, RAF Fighter Command sent several "Rodeos" to France. II. Gruppe intercepted several Spitfires over the Abbeville-Drucat Airfield where Weiß shot down a Spitfire of the Royal New Zealand Air Force No. 485 Squadron. In September 1942, Weiß was transferred to 1. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 54 (JG 54—54th Fighter Wing) which was based on the Eastern Front.

Eastern Front

In September 1942, 1. Staffel of JG 54 was commanded by Oberleutnant Heinz Lange and part of I. Gruppe, which was headed by Hauptmann Hans Philipp. The Gruppe was based at Krasnogvardeysk and was fighting in the siege of Leningrad. Weiß claimed his first aerial victories on the Eastern Front on 12 January 1943 when Soviet forces launched Operation Iskra which created a land connection to Leningrad. That day, Weiß claimed two Ilyushin Il-2 ground-attack aircraft shot down. On 1 March, Weiß was promoted to Oberleutnant (first lieutenant). Then fighting and flying with 3. Staffel in the combat area of Leningrad, Weiß claimed his 31st aerial victory on 13 April when he shot down a Soviet Petlyakov Pe-2 bomber making an attack on the Luftwaffe airfield at Krasnogvardeysk. Falling ill in May 1943, he was hospitalized until July 1943. During his convalescence, Weiß was awarded the Honor Goblet of the Luftwaffe (Ehrenpokal der Luftwaffe) on 8 May.

After Oberleutnant Franz Eisenach was wounded in combat on 8 July, Weiß temporarily replaced him as Staffelkapitän (squadron leader) of 3. Staffel of JG 54 until his return on 15 September 1943. On 12 July, Weiß was awarded the German Cross in Gold (Deutsches Kreuz in Gold). On 20 July, I. Gruppe relocated to an Karachev during the Battle of Kursk. Weiß claimed two Il-2 ground-attack aircraft destroyed, his first aerial victories following his return to combat operations, on 2 August while supporting German troops retreating northwest of Orel and southwest of Kromy. On 15 September, Weiß was temporarily given command of 1. Staffel, replacing Oberleutnant Otto Vinzent who had stepped in for Oberleutnant Walter Nowotny after Nowotny had been put in command of I. Gruppe. On 28 September, Weiß was transferred to IV. Gruppe where was made Staffelkapitän of 10. Staffel of JG 54. He replaced Oberleutnant Alfred Teumer who had been wounded in aerial combat on 3 September. Command of 1. Staffel was then passed to Oberleutnant Kurt Fischer. On 11 September, Weiß made an emergency landing in his Focke-Wulf Fw 190 A-6 (Werknummer 530 337—factory number) at Shatalovka following aerial combat. On 15 February 1944, Weiß claimed his last aerial victories on the Eastern Front when he shot down four Il-2 ground-attack aircraft in support of 16th Army fighting in the combat area near Luga. Two days later, he left IV. Gruppe, handing over command of 10. Staffel to Oberleutnant Paul-Rudolf Deterra. Weiß had telegraphed his fiancée, that for the four weeks he would be rehabilitating at a clinic in Oberschreiberhau, present-day Szklarska Poręba, near Hirschberg, present-day Jelenia Góra in Poland.

Western Front and death

While Weiß was recovering at Oberschreiberhau, the commander of 10. Staffel of JG 54 was killed in action on 21 February 1944. In consequence, Weiß was became Staffelkapitän of 10. Staffel. The Staffel was subordinated to III. Gruppe of JG 54 and was based at Ludwigslust, fighting in defense of the Reich against the Western Allies. Weiß, who had been nominated for the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes) while serving with 3. Staffel of JG 54, received the award on 26 March 1944. On 20 April, III. Gruppe relocated to Landau an der Isar. Here Weiß claimed his first aerial victory with III. Gruppe on 19 May when he shot down a United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) Lockheed P-38 Lightning southeast of Oschersleben. On 27 May, Weiß claimed his first heavy bomber when he shot down a Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress northwest of Colmar.

On 6 June 1944, Weiß was temporarily appointed Gruppenkommandeur (group commander) of III. Gruppe (3rd group) of JG 54. On 21 June, he officially succeeded Major Werner Schröer, who had been transferred. Command of 8. Staffel then went to Leutnant Alfred Gross. Weiß was promoted to Hauptmann (captain) on 1 July 1944. At the time, the Gruppe was based at Vélizy – Villacoublay Air Base, France on the Western Front and fought in German retreat following the Invasion of Normandy. The Gruppe was withdrawn from combat operations on 5 September, relocating to Oldenburg Airfield (Gruppenstab, 9. and 12. Staffel) and Varrelbusch Airfield (10. and 11. Staffel), where it became the first unit to receive the new Fw 190 D-9. On 28 September, Weiß was credited with the destruction of a Spitfire fighter, his 119th victory claim. His opponent was Flight Lieutenant Duncan McCuaig from the RAF No. 541 Squadron, a photographic reconnaissance squadron.

III. Gruppe became fully operational on 25 December with all three squadrons uniting at Varrelbusch Airfield. On 27 December, III. Gruppe fought Hawker Tempest fighters from the No. 486 Squadron, a New Zealand fighter squadron of the RAF. In this encounter, III. Gruppe lost five aircraft for one victory claimed. On 29 December, Weiß led his Gruppe in combat against Allied fighters of the RAF Second Tactical Air Force. Vectored by ground control to the Münster-Rheine area, the engagement ended with the destruction of 15 fighters, plus two further damaged, 13 pilots killed and two wounded. In return III. Gruppe claimed eight aircraft shot down. Weiß was one of the pilots killed, he was shot down in his Fw 190 D-9 (Werknummer 210 060) "Black 10" near Lengerich. His victor was Flight Sergeant K. F. Haanes of the RAF No. 331 Squadron, a Norwegian squadron. He was posthumously awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves (Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub) on 12 March 1945, the 782nd officer or soldier of the Wehrmacht so honored. Initially he was interred on the new cemetery in Lingen. In 1958, his remains were moved and reinterred to the war cemetery at Baden bei Wien and again moved to the Helenen cemetery where he now rests in a family grave. He was replaced by Oberleutnant Hans Dortenmann as commander of III. Gruppe of JG 54.

Summary of career

Aerial victory claims

According to US historian David T. Zabecki, Weiß was credited with 121 aerial victories. Obermaier also lists Weiß with 121 aerial victories in claimed 471 missions. Spick claims that Weiß shot down 90 aircraft on the Eastern front and 31 on Western Front. Mathews and Foreman, authors of Luftwaffe Aces – Biographies and Victory Claims, researched the German Federal Archives and found records for 122 aerial victory claims. This figure of confirmed claims includes 96 aerial victories on the Eastern Front and 26 Western Front, including three four-engined bombers.

Victory claims were logged to a map-reference (PQ = Planquadrat), for example "PQ 10191". The Luftwaffe grid map (Jägermeldenetz) covered all of Europe, western Russia and North Africa and was composed of rectangles measuring 15 minutes of latitude by 30 minutes of longitude, an area of about 360 sqmi. These sectors were then subdivided into 36 smaller units to give a location area 3 x in size.

::data[format=table] | Chronicle of aerial victories | Claim | Date | Time | Type | Location | Claim | Date | Time | Type | Location | – 6. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 26 – On the Western Front — 22 June 1941 – 31 December 1941 | – 6. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 26 – On the Western Front — 1 January – 31 December 1942 | – 1. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 54 – Eastern Front — 1 May 1942 – 3 February 1943 | – 1. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 54 – Eastern Front — February 1943 | – 3. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 54 – Eastern Front — March – 31 December 1943 | – 1. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 54 – Eastern Front — September 1943 | – 10. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 54 – Eastern Front — 28 September – 31 December 1943 | – 10. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 54 – Eastern Front — 1 January – February 1944 | – 8. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 54 – Western Front — May – 21 June 1944 | – Stab III. Gruppe of Jagdgeschwader 54 – Western Front — 21 June – 29 December 1944 | |---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | 21 September 1941 | 16:25 | Spitfire | 5 km northwest of Berck | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | 9 March 1942 | 16:40 | Spitfire | 4 - west of Boulogne | 3 | 31 May 1942 | 19:40 | Spitfire | Abbeville | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | 12 January 1943 | 09:57 | Il-2 | PQ 10191 east of Mga | 9 | 15 January 1943 | 11:47? | Yak-1 | PQ 00252 15 km west-southwest of Shlisselburg | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 | 12 January 1943 | 14:19? | Il-2 | PQ 00262 10 km southwest of Shlisselburg | 10 | 23 January 1943 | 12:55 | P-40 | PQ 10324 10 km southeast of Mga | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6 | 14 January 1943 | 09:15 | Il-2 | PQ 10182 east of Mga | 11 | 24 January 1943 | 14:47 | Il-2 | PQ 00412 10 km east of Pushkin | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7 | 14 January 1943 | 12:35 | I-153 | PQ 10322 10 km southeast of Mga | 12 | 29 January 1943 | 14:33 | Il-2 | PQ 10153 southeast of Shlisselburg | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8 | 15 January 1943 | 09:25 | Su-2 (Seversky) | PQ 10143 south of Shlisselburg | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 13 | 10 February 1943 | 11:15 | Il-2 | PQ 36 Ost 10151 southeast of Shlisselburg | 16 | 17 February 1943 | 15:34 | Il-2 | PQ 36 Ost 10611 20 km northeast of Luban | | | | | | | | | | | | | 14 | 11 February 1943 | 08:25 | La-5 | PQ 36 Ost 00412 10 km east of Pushkin | 17 | 23 February 1943 | 14:25 | Il-2 | PQ 36 Ost 00283 20 km west of Mga | | | | | | | | | | | | | 15 | 14 February 1943 | 15:08 | I-153 | PQ 36 Ost 00414 10 km east of Pushkin | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 18 | 7 March 1943 | 11:44 | La-5 | PQ 35 Ost 1835 30 km north-northwest of Shlisselburg | 43 | 14 August 1943 | 18:03 | Il-2 | PQ 35 Ost 51872 10 km south of Bohodukhiv | | | | | | | | | | | | | 19 | 7 March 1943 | 11:45 | Il-2? | PQ 35 Ost 18391 45 km northeast of Cholm | 44 | 17 August 1943 | 08:50 | Pe-2 | PQ 35 Ost 41491 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 20 | 14 March 1943 | 07:45 | LaGG-3 | PQ 36 Ost 00264 10 km southwest of Shlisselburg | 45 | 17 August 1943 | 08:57 | Pe-2 | PQ 35 Ost 41484 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 21 | 16 March 1943 | 07:20 | MiG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 18274 20 km southeast of Staraya Russa | 46 | 19 August 1943 | 15:25 | P-39 | PQ 35 Ost 51551, Popowka northeast of Bohodukhiv | | | | | | | | | | | | | 22 | 17 March 1943 | 16:17 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 18143 20 km south-southeast of Staraya Russa | 47 | 19 August 1943 | 15:27 | La-5 | PQ 35 Ost 51581 northeast of Bohodukhiv | | | | | | | | | | | | | 23 | 20 March 1943 | 12:15 | P-40 | PQ 36 Ost 00283 20 km west of Mga | 48 | 19 August 1943 | 15:30 | P-39 | PQ 35 Ost 51554 northeast of Bohodukhiv | | | | | | | | | | | | | 24 | 22 March 1943 | 08:53 | Il-2 | PQ 36 Ost 00421 Pushkin-Mga | 49 | 20 August 1943 | 15:35 | MiG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 51581 northeast of Bohodukhiv | | | | | | | | | | | | | 25 | 22 March 1943 | 08:54 | Il-2 | PQ 36 Ost 00238 20 km west of Mga | 50 | 22 August 1943 | 10:26 | La-5 | PQ 35 Ost 41691 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 26 | 22 March 1943 | 08:55 | Il-2 | PQ 36 Ost 00253 20 km west of Mga | 51 | 22 August 1943 | 16:02 | P-39 | PQ 35 Ost 61773 15 km northwest of Kharkov | | | | | | | | | | | | | 27 | 24 March 1943 | 06:54 | La-5 | PQ 36 Ost 10332 20 km east-southeast of Mga | 52 | 23 August 1943 | 17:00 | Pe-2 | PQ 35 Ost 60123 Gulf of Finland, north of Kunda | | | | | | | | | | | | | 28 | 30 March 1943 | 18:28 | MiG-3 | PQ 36 Ost 00224 15 km northeast of Pushkin | 53 | 23 August 1943 | 17:05 | Pe-2 | PQ 35 Ost 60133 Gulf of Finland, north of Kunda | | | | | | | | | | | | | 29 | 3 April 1943 | 18:11 | P-39 | PQ 36 Ost 00271 15 km northeast of Pushkin | 54 | 23 August 1943 | 17:07 | Pe-2 | PQ 35 Ost 60132 Gulf of Finland, north of Kunda | | | | | | | | | | | | | 30 | 8 April 1943 | 16:35 | LaGG-3 | PQ 36 Ost 01774 25 km north-northeast of Leningrad | 55 | 24 August 1943 | 17:04 | Il-2 | PQ 35 Ost 60183 Gulf of Finland, north of Kunda | | | | | | | | | | | | | 31 | 13 April 1943 | 18:02 | Pe-2 | PQ 36 Ost 00154 10 km south of Leningrad | 56 | 25 August 1943 | 18:17 | La-5 | PQ 35 Ost 51713 15 km southeast of Achtyrka | | | | | | | | | | | | | 32 | 2 August 1943 | 16:50 | Il-2 | PQ 35 Ost 54593 30 km northeast of Karachev | 57 | 28 August 1943 | 13:40 | La-5 | PQ 35 Ost 43792 15 km south-southwest of Sevsk | | | | | | | | | | | | | 33 | 2 August 1943 | 17:00 | Il-2 | PQ 35 Ost 54623 20 km west of Bolkhov | 58 | 30 August 1943 | 18:12 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 35531 20 km southeast of Yelnya | | | | | | | | | | | | | 34 | 3 August 1943 | 17:13 | Il-2 | PQ 35 Ost 54831 10 km northwest of Karachev | 59 | 1 September 1943 | 05:58 | La-5 | PQ 35 Ost 36391 15 km east of Yelnya | | | | | | | | | | | | | 35 | 4 August 1943 | 11:54? | Il-2 | PQ 35 Ost 54532 40 km west of Bolkhov | 60 | 2 September 1943 | 10:10 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 35512 15 km southwest of Yelnya | | | | | | | | | | | | | 36 | 7 August 1943 | 08:45 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 54593 30 km northeast of Karachev | 61 | 4 September 1943 | 08:25 | Yak-9 | PQ 35 Ost 35574 30 km south-southwest of Yelnya | | | | | | | | | | | | | 37 | 10 August 1943 | 12:30 | La-5 | PQ 35 Ost 51573 northeast of Bohodukhiv | 62 | 6 September 1943 | 06:55 | Yak-9 | PQ 35 Ost 26851 10 km north of Yartsevo | | | | | | | | | | | | | 38 | 12 August 1943 | 17:25 | Il-2 | PQ 35 Ost 41691 | 63 | 7 September 1943 | 16:40 | Il-2 | PQ 35 Ost 34234 25 km southwest of Kirov | | | | | | | | | | | | | 39 | 13 August 1943 | 07:45 | La-5 | PQ 35 Ost 5181 | 64 | 7 September 1943 | 16:41 | Il-2 | PQ 35 Ost 45773 15 km west-southwest of Kirov | | | | | | | | | | | | | 40 | 14 August 1943 | 07:08 | La-5 | PQ 35 Ost 51832, Dolstrik 10 km south of Zolochev | 65 | 10 September 1943 | 16:43? | Yak-9 | PQ 35 Ost 44171 25 km northwest of Dyatkovo | | | | | | | | | | | | | 41 | 14 August 1943 | 18:00 | Il-2 | PQ 35 Ost 50214 Gulf of Finland | 66 | 10 September 1943 | 16:47? | Yak-9 | PQ 35 Ost 34263 45 km southeast of Ostashkov | | | | | | | | | | | | | 42 | 14 August 1943 | 18:01 | Il-2 | PQ 35 Ost 50213 Gulf of Finland | ? | 15 September 1943 | 16:10 | LaGG-3 | 10 km southeast of Yelnya | | | | | | | | | | | | | 67 | 22 September 1943 | 11:30 | Yak-9 | PQ 35 Ost 58514 | 68 | 24 September 1943 | 10:10 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 02532 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 69 | 17 October 1943 | 14:25 | LaGG-3 | PQ 26 Ost 90262, east of Oranienbaum 25 km northwest of Krassnoje-Selo | 75 | 17 November 1943 | 09:13? | Il-2 | PQ 25 Ost 97483 45 km northwest of Velikye-Luki | | | | | | | | | | | | | 70 | 17 October 1943 | 14:30 | LaGG-3 | PQ 36 Ost 00152 10 km south of Leningrad | 76 | 17 November 1943 | 09:15 | Il-2 | PQ 25 Ost 97483 45 km northwest of Velikye-Luki | | | | | | | | | | | | | 71 | 5 November 1943 | 14:50? | Il-2? | south of Nevel south of Nevel | 77 | 8 December 1943 | 11:29 | Pe-2 | 15 km northeast of Aksis | | | | | | | | | | | | | 72 | 12 November 1943 | 08:55 | Yak-9 | west of Nevel | 78 | 14 December 1943 | 12:28 | LaGG-3 | PQ 26 Ost 90272 20 km south of Lomonosov | | | | | | | | | | | | | 73 | 17 November 1943 | 09:10 | P-40 | PQ 25 Ost 97562 30 km east-northeast of Idriza | 79 | 29 December 1943 | 12:57 | La-5 | PQ 26 Ost 90423 15 km west of Gorodok | | | | | | | | | | | | | 74 | 17 November 1943 | 09:12? | P-40 | PQ 25 Ost 97562 30 km east-northeast of Idriza | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 80 | 8 January 1944 | 12:13 | P-40 | PQ 36 Ost 00182 15 km northwest of Pushkin | 90 | 24 January 1944 | 13:32 | Il-2 | 10 km east of Gagarin | | | | | | | | | | | | | 81 | 15 January 1944 | 10:38 | Il-2 | PQ 26 Ost 90283 20 km southeast of Lomonosov | 91 | 25 January 1944 | 10:00 | Pe-2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 82 | 15 January 1944 | 13:01 | Il-2 | PQ 26 Ost 90414 25 km south of Lomonosov | 92 | 25 January 1944 | 10:08 | Il-2 | vicinity of Gagarin | | | | | | | | | | | | | 83 | 15 January 1944 | 13:02 | Il-2 | PQ 26 Ost 90421 25 km southeast of Lomonosov | 93 | 25 January 1944 | 12:23 | Il-2 | 10 km northeast of Gagarin | | | | | | | | | | | | | 84 | 17 January 1944 | 10:50 | Il-2 | | 94 | 25 January 1944 | 12:25 | Il-2 | 10 km north of Gagarin | | | | | | | | | | | | | 85 | 17 January 1944 | 10:55 | Il-2 | near Pushkin | 95 | 15 February 1944 | 13:10 | Il-2 | 20 km south-southeast of Gorodets | | | | | | | | | | | | | 86 | 17 January 1944 | 10:56 | Il-2 | 10 km east of Pushkin | 96 | 15 February 1944 | 13:11 | Il-2 | 20 km south-southeast of Gorodets | | | | | | | | | | | | | 87 | 19 January 1944 | 09:45 | Il-2 | 15 km northwest of Novgorod | 97 | 15 February 1944 | 13:12 | Il-2 | 20 km south-southeast of Gorodets | | | | | | | | | | | | | 88 | 19 January 1944 | 10:15 | Il-2 | 10 km west of Novgorod | 98 | 15 February 1944 | 13:13 | Il-2 | 20 km south-southeast of Gorodets | | | | | | | | | | | | | 89 | 24 January 1944 | 13:20 | Il-2 | 20 km southwest of Gagarin | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 99 | 19 May 1944 | 13:17 | P-38 | southeast of Oschersleben | 103 | 10 June 1944 | 14:21 | P-47 | PQ 15 West S/UU-5 Caen | | | | | | | | | | | | | 100 | 27 May 1944 | 12:18 | B-17 | 20 km northwest of Colmar | 104 | 17 June 1944 | 19:03 | Spitfire | PQ 15 Ost S/UT-2 Carpiquet | | | | | | | | | | | | | 101 | 7 June 1944 | 13:45 | Spitfire | 3 km southeast of Caen | 105 | 17 June 1944 | 19:08 | Spitfire | PQ 04 Ost N/AA-1 southeast of Saint-Pierre-sur-Dives | | | | | | | | | | | | | 102 | 7 June 1944 | 14:14 | P-51 | PQ 04 Ost N/AE-7/1, Guyancourt | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 106 | 22 June 1944 | 21:15 | P-51 | PQ 05 Ost S/UB-6/9 Bernay | 114 | 23 July 1944 | 19:18 | P-38 | PQ 04 Ost N/BE-4 Arpajon | | | | | | | | | | | | | 107 | 23 June 1944 | 16:50 | Spitfire | PQ 15 Ost S/UU-2 Caen | 115 | 28 July 1944 | 20:14 | B-26 | PQ 04 Ost N/AA-1 Vimoutiers | | | | | | | | | | | | | 108 | 23 June 1944 | 16:57 | Spitfire | PQ 15 Ost S/UU-2 Caen | 116 | 6 August 1944 | 12:21 | B-24 | PQ 05 Ost S/UE/UD Mantes-Pontoise | | | | | | | | | | | | | 109 | 27 June 1944 | 13:47 | Spitfire | PQ 04 Ost S/AA-4 Trun | 117 | 6 August 1944 | 12:22 | B-24 | PQ 05 Ost S/UE/UD Mantes-Pontoise | | | | | | | | | | | | | 110 | 4 July 1944 | 19:45 | Spitfire | PQ 15 Ost S/TS/US Carentan-Saint-Lô | 118 | 8 August 1944 | 14:48 | P-38 | PQ 15 Ost S/BT-4 Mortain | | | | | | | | | | | | | 111 | 12 July 1944 | 14:30 | P-47 | PQ 04 Ost N/AB Conches | 119 | 28 September 1944 | 16:07 | Spitfire | PQ 05 Ost S/ES-8 1 km northwest of Apelstedt | | | | | | | | | | | | | 112 | 12 July 1944 | 14:33 | P-47 | PQ 04 Ost N/AB Conches | 120 | 6 November 1944 | 14:48 | P-38 | PQ 05 Ost S/CP, Norderney over sea | | | | | | | | | | | | | 113 | 23 July 1944 | 19:17 | P-38 | PQ 04 Ost N/BE-4 Arpajon | 121 | 29 December 1944 | 11:00 | Spitfire | PQ 05 Ost S/FQ-7 Gersten | | | | | | | | | | | | ::

Awards

Dates of rank

::data[format=table]

1 July 1944:Hauptmann (captain)
::

Notes

References

Citations

Bibliography

  • {{Cite book |last1=Bergström |first1=Christer |author-link1=:sv:Christer Bergström |last2=Antipov |first2=Vlad |last3=Sundin |first3=Claes |year=2003 |title=Graf & Grislawski – A Pair of Aces |location=Hamilton MT |publisher=Eagle Editions |isbn=978-0-9721060-4-7
  • {{Cite web |last=Bergström |first=Christer |author-link=:sv:Christer Bergström |work=Identifying a Luftwaffe Planquadrat |title= Bergström Black Cross/Red Star website |url= http://www.bergstrombooks.elknet.pl/bc-rs/planquadrat.htm |access-date=22 April 2019 |ref=
  • {{Cite book |last=Caldwell |first=Donald L. |year=1996 |title=The JG 26 War Diary: Volume One 1939–1942 |place=London, UK |publisher=Grubstreet |isbn=978-1-898697-52-7
  • {{Cite book |last=Fellgiebel |first=Walther-Peer |author-link=:de:Walther-Peer Fellgiebel |year=2000 |orig-year=1986 |title=Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile |trans-title=The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches |language=de |location=Friedberg, Germany |publisher=Podzun-Pallas |isbn=978-3-7909-0284-6
  • {{Cite book |last=Forsyth |first=Robert |year=2019 |title=Tempest V vs Fw 190D-9: 1944–45 |location=London |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |isbn=978-1-4728-2927-6
  • {{Cite book |last1=Manrho |first1=John |last2=Putz |first2=Ron |year=2010 |title=Bodenplatte: The Luftwaffe's Last Hope |location=Mechanicsburg, PA |publisher=Stackpole Books |isbn=978-1-4617-5072-7
  • {{Cite book |last1=Mathews |first1=Andrew Johannes |last2=Foreman |first2=John |year=2015 |title=Luftwaffe Aces — Biographies and Victory Claims — Volume 4 S–Z |location=Walton on Thames |publisher=Red Kite |isbn=978-1-906592-21-9
  • {{Cite book |last=Obermaier |first=Ernst |year=1989 |title=Die Ritterkreuzträger der Luftwaffe Jagdflieger 1939 – 1945 |trans-title=The Knight's Cross Bearers of the Luftwaffe Fighter Force 1939 – 1945 |language=de |location=Mainz, Germany |publisher=Verlag Dieter Hoffmann |isbn=978-3-87341-065-7
  • {{Cite book |last1=Patzwall |first1=Klaus D. |last2=Scherzer |first2=Veit |year=2001 |title=Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 – 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II |trans-title=The German Cross 1941 – 1945 History and Recipients Volume 2 |language=de |location=Norderstedt, Germany |publisher=Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall |isbn=978-3-931533-45-8
  • {{Cite book |last1=Patzwall |first1=Klaus D. |year=2008 |title=Der Ehrenpokal für besondere Leistung im Luftkrieg |trans-title=The Honor Goblet for Outstanding Achievement in the Air War |language=de |location=Norderstedt, Germany |publisher=Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall |isbn=978-3-931533-08-3
  • {{Cite book |last1=Prien |first1=Jochen |last2=Stemmer |first2=Gerhard |last3=Rodeike |first3=Peter |last4=Bock |first4=Winfried |year=2003 |title=Die Jagdfliegerverbände der Deutschen Luftwaffe 1934 bis 1945—Teil 5—Heimatverteidigung—10. Mai 1940 bis 31 Dezember 1941—Einsatz im Mittelmeerraum—Oktober 1940 bis November 1941—Einsatz im Westen—22. Juni bis 31. Dezember 1941—Die Ergänzungsjagdgruppen—Einsatz 1941 bis zur Auflösung Anfang 1942 |trans-title=The Fighter Units of the German Air Force 1934 to 1945—Part 5—Defense of the Reich—10 May 1940 to 31 December 1941—Action in the Mediterranean Theater—October 1940 to November 1941—Action in the West—22 June to 31 December 1941—The Supplementary Fighter Groups—Action from 1941 until their Breakup in Early 1942 |language=de |location=Eutin, Germany |publisher=Struve-Druck |isbn=978-3-923457-68-7
  • {{Cite book |last1=Prien |first1=Jochen |last2=Stemmer |first2=Gerhard |last3=Rodeike |first3=Peter |last4=Bock |first4=Winfried |year=2004 |title=Die Jagdfliegerverbände der Deutschen Luftwaffe 1934 bis 1945—Teil 7—Heimatverteidigung—1. January bis 31 Dezember 1942—Einsatz im Westen—1. Januar bis 31. Dezember 1942 |trans-title=The Fighter Units of the German Air Force 1934 to 1945—Part 7—Defense of the Reich—1 January to 31 December 1942—Action in the West—1 January to 31 December 1942 |language=de |location=Eutin, Germany |publisher=Struve-Druck |isbn=978-3-923457-73-1
  • {{Cite book |last1=Prien |first1=Jochen |last2=Stemmer |first2=Gerhard |last3=Rodeike |first3=Peter |last4=Bock |first4=Winfried |year=2006 |title=Die Jagdfliegerverbände der Deutschen Luftwaffe 1934 bis 1945—Teil 9/III—Vom Sommerfeldzug 1942 bis zur Niederlage von Stalingrad—1.5.1942 bis 3.2.1943 |trans-title=The Fighter Units of the German Air Force 1934 to 1945—Part 9/III—From the 1942 Summer Campaign to the Defeat at Stalingrad—1 May 1942 to 3 February 1943 |language=de |location=Eutin, Germany |publisher=Struve-Druck |isbn=978-3-923457-78-6
  • {{Cite book |last1=Prien |first1=Jochen |last2=Stemmer |first2=Gerhard |last3=Rodeike |first3=Peter |last4=Bock |first4=Winfried |year=2012 |title=Die Jagdfliegerverbände der Deutschen Luftwaffe 1934 bis 1945—Teil 12/III—Einsatz im Osten—4.2. bis 31.12.1943 |trans-title=The Fighter Units of the German Air Force 1934 to 1945—Part 12/III—Action in the East—4 February to 31 December 1943 |language=de |location=Eutin, Germany |publisher=Buchverlag Rogge |isbn=978-3-942943-07-9
  • {{Cite book |last1=Prien |first1=Jochen |last2=Balke |first2=Ulf |last3=Stemmer |first3=Gerhard |last4=Bock |first4=Winfried |year=2019 |title=Die Jagdfliegerverbände der Deutschen Luftwaffe 1934 bis 1945—Teil 13/V—Einsatz im Reichsverteidigung und im Westen—1.1. bis 31.12.1944 |trans-title=The Fighter Units of the German Air Force 1934 to 1945—Part 13/V—Action in the Defense of the Reich and in the West—1 January to 31 December 1944 |language=de |location=Eutin, Germany |publisher=Struve-Druck |isbn=978-3-942943-21-5
  • {{Cite book |last1=Prien |first1=Jochen |last2=Stemmer |first2=Gerhard |last3=Balke |first3=Ulf |last4=Bock |first4=Winfried |year=2022 |title=Die Jagdfliegerverbände der Deutschen Luftwaffe 1934 bis 1945—Teil 15/II—Einsatz im Osten—1.1. bis 31.12.1944 |trans-title=The Fighter Units of the German Air Force 1934 to 1945—Part 15/II—Action in the East—1 January to 31 December 1944 |language=de |location=Eutin, Germany |publisher=Buchverlag Rogge |isbn=978-3-942943-28-4
  • {{Cite book |last=Scherzer |first=Veit |year=2007 |title=Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives |trans-title=The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives |language=de |location=Jena, Germany |publisher=Scherzers Militaer-Verlag |isbn=978-3-938845-17-2
  • {{Cite book |last=Spick |first=Mike |year=1996 |title=Luftwaffe Fighter Aces |location=New York |publisher=Ivy Books |isbn=978-0-8041-1696-1 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/luftwaffefighter00mike
  • {{Cite book |last=Stockert |first=Peter |year=2008 |title=Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 8 |trans-title=The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 8 |language=de |location=Bad Friedrichshall |publisher=Friedrichshaller Rundblick |oclc=76072662 |isbn=978-3932915017
  • {{Cite book |last=Thomas |first=Franz |year=1998 |title=Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 2: L–Z |trans-title=The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 2: L–Z |language=de |location=Osnabrück, Germany |publisher=Biblio-Verlag |isbn=978-3-7648-2300-9
  • {{Cite book |last=Weal |first=John |year=2001 |title=Jagdgeschwader 54 "Grünherz" |series=Aviation Elite Units |volume=6 |location=Oxford, UK |publisher=Osprey Publishing |isbn=978-1-84176-286-9
  • {{Cite book |editor-last=Zabecki |editor-first=David T. |editor-link=David T. Zabecki |year=2019 |title=The German War Machine in World War II |location=Santa Barbara, California |publisher=ABC-Clio |isbn=978-1-44-086918-1

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1920-births1944-deathsluftwaffe-pilotsgerman-world-war-ii-flying-acesluftwaffe-personnel-killed-in-world-war-iirecipients-of-the-gold-german-crossrecipients-of-the-knight's-cross-of-the-iron-cross-with-oak-leavesaviators-killed-by-being-shot-downpeople-from-baden-bei-wien