Robert Hall Baker

American businessman and politician


title: "Robert Hall Baker" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["people-from-lake-geneva,-wisconsin", "beloit-college-alumni", "businesspeople-from-racine,-wisconsin", "mayors-of-racine,-wisconsin", "republican-party-of-wisconsin-chairs", "wisconsin-city-council-members", "republican-party-wisconsin-state-senators", "1839-births", "1882-deaths", "19th-century-american-businesspeople", "burials-at-mound-cemetery-(racine,-wisconsin)", "19th-century-members-of-the-wisconsin-legislature", "19th-century-mayors-of-places-in-wisconsin"] description: "American businessman and politician" topic_path: "society/education" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hall_Baker" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary American businessman and politician ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox officeholder"]

FieldValue
nameRobert Hall Baker
imageRobertHallBaker.jpg
stateWisconsin
state_senateWisconsin
district5th
term_startJanuary 4, 1875
term_endJanuary 1, 1877
predecessorCharles Herrick
successorIsaac W. Van Schaick
term_start1January 6, 1873
term_end1September 1873
predecessor1Philo Belden
successor1Charles Herrick
office2Chairman of the Republican Party of Wisconsin
term_start2October 1879
term_end2September 1881
predecessor2Horace Rublee
successor2Edward Sanderson
order321st
title3Mayor of Racine, Wisconsin
term_start3April 1874
term_end3April 1875
predecessor3Reuben G. Doud
successor3Reuben G. Doud
office4Member of the City Council of Racine, Wisconsin
term_start4April 1871
term_end4April 1872
term_start5April 1868
term_end5April 1869
term_start6April 1865
term_end6April 1866
birth_date
birth_placeLake Geneva, Wisconsin, U.S.
death_date
death_placeRacine, Wisconsin, U.S.
restingplaceMound Cemetery, Racine
partyRepublican
spouse
children{{unbulleted list
fatherCharles Minton Baker
occupationManufacturing businessman
::

| honorific-prefix = | name = Robert Hall Baker | honorific-suffix = | image = RobertHallBaker.jpg |state = Wisconsin |state_senate = Wisconsin |district = 5th | term_start = January 4, 1875 | term_end = January 1, 1877 | predecessor = Charles Herrick | successor = Isaac W. Van Schaick | term_start1 = January 6, 1873 | term_end1 = September 1873 | predecessor1 = Philo Belden | successor1 = Charles Herrick |office2 = Chairman of the Republican Party of Wisconsin | term_start2 = October 1879 | term_end2 = September 1881 | predecessor2 = Horace Rublee | successor2 = Edward Sanderson |order3 = 21st |title3 = Mayor of Racine, Wisconsin | term_start3 = April 1874 | term_end3 = April 1875 | predecessor3 = Reuben G. Doud | successor3 = Reuben G. Doud |office4 = Member of the City Council of Racine, Wisconsin | term_start4 = April 1871 | term_end4 = April 1872 | term_start5 = April 1868 | term_end5 = April 1869 | term_start6 = April 1865 | term_end6 = April 1866 |birth_date = |birth_place = Lake Geneva, Wisconsin, U.S. |death_date = |death_place = Racine, Wisconsin, U.S. |restingplace = Mound Cemetery, Racine |party = Republican |spouse = |children = {{unbulleted list | Mary Louise (Richards) | | George Carswell Baker | | Edward Larrabee Baker | | Robert Hall Baker Jr. | | Charles Henry Baker | |father = Charles Minton Baker |occupation = Manufacturing businessman Robert Hall Baker Sr. (June 27, 1839October 5, 1882) was an American businessman and Republican politician from Racine, Wisconsin. He was the 21st mayor of Racine, Wisconsin, and represented Racine County for three years in the Wisconsin Senate (1873, 1875, 1876). He also served as chairman of the Republican Party of Wisconsin in 1880 and 1881. In business, he was one of the four principal owners of the J. I. Case Company, an important business in the growth and development of the city of Racine.

Biography

Born in Geneva, Walworth County, Wisconsin Territory, to Martha Washington Larrabee and Charles Minton Baker. His father was a lawyer, judge, and politician. Baker attended Beloit College and assisted his father's law practice in Lake Geneva before moving to Racine.

Robert married Emily M. Carswell in 1859 and they had five children. They resided in Racine at the corner of 6th and Main Street, now the site of the U.S. Post Office.

In 1856, he entered business in Racine hardware supply, then worked for one year with Thomas Falvey, a reaper manufacturer. He then went to work for the J. I. Case Company in 1860 as a collecting agent.

In January 1863, Baker purchased a one quarter stake in the J. I. Case Company, becoming one of the four major shareholders in the company, the others being Massena B. Erskine, Stephen Bull, and Jerome Case himself.

In Racine, Baker was elected to the City Council in 1865, and was elected school commissioner in 1867. He two more terms on the City Council in 1868 and 1871, and was elected mayor in 1874. He won election to the Wisconsin Senate in 1872, defeating Democrat Nicholas D. Fratt. In 1873, he was the Republican candidate for Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin, losing to Charles D. Parker. In 1874 he was elected to return to the Senate, defeating incumbent Liberal Republican Charles Herrick. Baker was chairman of the Republican Party of Wisconsin during the presidential campaign of James Garfield, and was appointed government director of the Union Pacific Railroad by Garfield after he became president. He held this office until his death in 1882.

He was a director of the Racine Hardware Manufacturing Company, a director of the Manufacturers National Bank of Racine and the National Iron Company of De Pere, Wisconsin, and president of the Hampton Coal Mining Company.

Electoral history

Wisconsin Senate (1872)

|party = Republican Party (US) |candidate = Robert Hall Baker |votes = 2,922 |percentage = 59.72% |change = +6.91pp |party = Democratic Party (US) |candidate = Nicholas D. Fratt |votes = 1,971 |percentage = 40.28% |change = -6.91pp |votes = 4,893 |percentage = 100.0% |change = +13.68% |winner = Republican Party (United States)

Wisconsin Lieutenant Governor (1873)

|party = Democratic Party (US) |candidate = Charles D. Parker |votes = 80,212 |percentage = 54.41% |change = |party = Republican Party (US) |candidate = Robert Hall Baker |votes = 67,208 |percentage = 45.59% |change = |votes = 147,420 |percentage = 100.0% |change = |winner = Democratic Party (United States) |loser = Republican Party (United States)

Wisconsin Senate (1874)

|party = Republican Party (US) |candidate = Robert Hall Baker |votes = 2,706 |percentage = 55.96% |change = +17.42pp |party = Liberal Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Charles Herrick |votes = 2,130 |percentage = 44.04% |change = -17.42pp |votes = 4,836 |percentage = 100.0% |change = +22.68% |winner = Republican Party (United States) |loser = Liberal Republican Party (United States)

References

References

  1. "Robert Hall Baker". Racine History.
  2. (1906). "Commemorative Biographical Record of Prominent and Representative Men of Racine and Kenosha Counties, Wisconsin". J. H. Beers and Co..
  3. "The Legislative Manual of the State of Wisconsin (1873)". Atwood and Culver, Printers and Stereotypers, 1873.
  4. "The Legislative Manual of the State of Wisconsin (1874)". Atwood and Culver, Printers and Stereotypers, 1874.
  5. "The Legislative Manual of the State of Wisconsin (1875)". Atwood and Culver, Printers and Stereotypers, 1875.

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people-from-lake-geneva,-wisconsinbeloit-college-alumnibusinesspeople-from-racine,-wisconsinmayors-of-racine,-wisconsinrepublican-party-of-wisconsin-chairswisconsin-city-council-membersrepublican-party-wisconsin-state-senators1839-births1882-deaths19th-century-american-businesspeopleburials-at-mound-cemetery-(racine,-wisconsin)19th-century-members-of-the-wisconsin-legislature19th-century-mayors-of-places-in-wisconsin