Ratnanagar

Municipality in Bagmati Province, Nepal


title: "Ratnanagar" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["populated-places-in-chitwan-district", "nepal-municipalities-established-in-1997"] description: "Municipality in Bagmati Province, Nepal" topic_path: "general/populated-places-in-chitwan-district" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratnanagar" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Municipality in Bagmati Province, Nepal ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox settlement"]

FieldValue
nameRatnanagar
native_nameरत्‍ननगर
settlement_type[Municipality
(नगरपालिका)](list-of-cities-in-nepal-municipality)
image_skylineChinese Pond Heron, Ratnanagar, Nepal.jpg
imagesize300px
pushpin_mapNepal Bagmati Province#Nepal
pushpin_label_positionbottom
pushpin_mapsize300
pushpin_map_captionLocation in Nepal
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameNepal
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1Bagmati
subdivision_type2District
subdivision_name2Chitwan
established_titleEstablished
established_date1997
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameParlad Sapkota (NC)
leader_title1Deputy Mayor
leader_name1Yadav Prasad Pathak (CPN-UML)
area_total_km268.6
elevation_m200
population_total69,851
population_as_of2011
population_density_km2auto
postal_code_typePostal code
postal_code44204
blank_name_sec1Climate
blank_info_sec1Cwa
website
timezoneNST
utc_offset+5:45
::

| name = Ratnanagar | native_name = रत्‍ननगर | settlement_type = Municipality (नगरपालिका) | image_skyline = Chinese Pond Heron, Ratnanagar, Nepal.jpg | imagesize = 300px | image_seal = | pushpin_map = Nepal Bagmati Province#Nepal | pushpin_label_position = bottom | pushpin_mapsize = 300 | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Nepal | coordinates = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Nepal | subdivision_type1 = Province | subdivision_name1 = Bagmati | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_name2 = Chitwan | established_title = Established | established_date = 1997 | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Parlad Sapkota (NC) | leader_title1 = Deputy Mayor | leader_name1 = Yadav Prasad Pathak (CPN-UML) | area_total_km2 = 68.6 | elevation_m = 200 | population_total = 69,851 | population_as_of = 2011 | population_density_km2 = auto | postal_code_type = Postal code | postal_code = 44204 | blank_name_sec1 = Climate | blank_info_sec1 = Cwa | website = | timezone = NST | utc_offset = +5:45

Ratnanagar () is a municipality in the Chitwan District of Bagmati Province, Nepal. It was established in 1997 through the merger of the former Village Development Committees of Old-Ratnanagar and Panchakanya.

Located adjacent to Chitwan National Park, Ratnanagar serves as a gateway to the park. Agriculture is the primary occupation, with rice, maize, mustard, and vegetables as major crops. Poultry farming and animal husbandry also contribute significantly to the local economy. Tourism is another important sector, particularly in nearby Sauraha, a hub for hotels, resorts, shops, and an Elephant Breeding Station.

The municipality has also introduced eco-friendly electric rickshaws to promote environmental preservation. It lies on the bank of the East Rapti River. In 2014, the former VDCs Bachhayauli and Pithuwa were merged into Ratnanagar.

Demographics

According to the 2011 Nepal census, Ratnanagar Municipality had a population of 70,226.

Languages

The most widely spoken first languages were:

::data[format=table]

LanguagePercentage
Nepali70.2%
Tharu16.6%
Tamang3.9%
Bhojpuri2.6%
Newar1.6%
Darai1.2%
Gurung0.9%
Magar0.7%
Hindi0.7%
Maithili0.6%
Chepang0.3%
Urdu0.1%
Bote0.1%
Rai0.1%
Kumal0.1%
Other0.1%
::

Ethnicity/caste

The largest ethnic/caste groups were:

::data[format=table]

Ethnicity/castePercentage
Hill Brahmin33.1%
Tharu17.7%
Chhetri12.4%
Tamang6.7%
Newar6.4%
Kami3.4%
Gurung2.9%
Magar2.9%
Musalman2.5%
Damai/Dholi1.7%
Sarki1.4%
Darai1.3%
Kumal1.2%
Sanyasi/Dasnami1.1%
Gharti/Bhujel0.7%
Chepang0.5%
Thakuri0.5%
Kalwar0.4%
Musahar0.3%
Rai0.3%
Other minorities
::

Religion

By religion, the population was:

::data[format=table]

ReligionPercentage
Hindu87.9%
Buddhist7.2%
Muslim2.5%
Christian2.0%
Prakriti0.1%
Other0.2%
::

Ward profile

Presidents of wards:

::data[format=table]

Ward No.PresidentParty
1Kul Prasad SapkotaNC
2Rajendra Prasad GhimireNC
3Sohendra Raj KharelNC
4Ram Kumar ChaudharyNC
5Balkrishna ChapagaiNC
6Kiran MahatoNC
7Sajna MahatoCPN-UML
8Krishna ChaudharyNC
9Anant AdhikariIndependent
10Kaladhar PaudelNC
11Shyam Kumar ShresthaCPN-UML
12Sundarmani SubediMaoist Centre
13Pot Bahadur GhimireCPN-UML
14Hom Nath RanabhatNC
15Ashik TamangCPN-UML
16Hem Raj ThapaCPN-UML
::

Transportation

Ratnanagar lies on the Mahendra Highway, one of the main highways in Nepal. A 3 km stretch of the highway passes through the municipality.

Media

To promote local culture and broadcast community news, Ratnanagar has three community radio stations: Radio Arpan (104.5 MHz), Radio Chitwan (94.6 MHz), and Relation FM.

References

References

  1. "Postal Codes of Nepal". Government of Nepal - Postal Service Department.
  2. "Brief Introduction". Ratnanagar Municipality.
  3. (24 December 2007). "Sauraha aiming to extend tourists' stay".
  4. "Municipal Association of Nepal (MuAN)".
  5. [https://nepalmap.org/data/table/?table=LANGUAGE&primary_geo_id=local-35007&geo_ids=local-35007,district-12,province-3,country-NP NepalMap Language]
  6. [https://nepalmap.org/data/table/?table=CASTE&primary_geo_id=local-35007&geo_ids=local-35007,district-12,province-3,country-NP NepalMap Caste]
  7. [https://nepalmap.org/data/table/?table=RELIGION&primary_geo_id=local-35007&geo_ids=local-35007,district-12,province-3,country-NP NepalMap Religion]
  8. "Ratnanagar Municipality - Election 2079 | Results and Updates | Local Election of Nepal 2079 - Chitwan, Bagmati Pradesh | Ekantipur Election".

::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::

populated-places-in-chitwan-districtnepal-municipalities-established-in-1997