RAF Fulbeck

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Airport in Lincolnshire, England

title: "RAF Fulbeck" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["royal-air-force-stations-in-lincolnshire", "airfields-of-the-ix-troop-carrier-command-in-the-united-kingdom", "1945-disasters-in-the-united-kingdom", "aviation-accidents-and-incidents-locations-in-england", "military-airbases-established-in-1940", "military-airbases-closed-in-1970"] description: "Airport in Lincolnshire, England" topic_path: "geography/united-kingdom" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAF_Fulbeck" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Airport in Lincolnshire, England ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox military installation"]

FieldValue
nameRAF Fulbeck
USAAF Station AAF-488
ensign[[File:Ensign of the Royal Air Force.svg
partof
locationFulbeck, Lincolnshire
countryEngland
image[[File:Fullbeck-18apr44.jpg
captionRAF Fulbeck during World War II, 18 April 1944. About six weeks before D-Day, dozens of gliders are dispersed around the airfield.
image2
typeRoyal Air Force station
coordinates
pushpin_mapLincolnshire#UK
pushpin_map_captionShown within Lincolnshire
pushpin_labelRAF Fulbeck
ownershipMinistry of Defence
operatorRoyal Air ForceUnited States Army Air Forces
controlledbyRAF Bomber Command* No. 5 Group RAFNinth Air Force
open_to_public
site_other_label
site_other
site_area
codeFK
built
used1940 -
battlesEuropean theatre of World War II
past_commanders
garrison
occupants
footnotes
elevation12 m
r1-number01/19
r1-length
r1-surfaceAsphalt
r2-number05/23
r2-length
r2-surfaceAsphalt
r3-number12/30
r3-length
r3-surfaceAsphalt
h1-length
airfield_other_label
airfield_other
::

| name = RAF Fulbeck USAAF Station AAF-488 | ensign = [[File:Ensign of the Royal Air Force.svg|90px]] [[File:Patch9thusaaf.png|60px]] | ensign_size = | native_name = | partof = | location = Fulbeck, Lincolnshire | country = England | image = [[File:Fullbeck-18apr44.jpg|250px]] | caption = RAF Fulbeck during World War II, 18 April 1944. About six weeks before D-Day, dozens of gliders are dispersed around the airfield. | image2 = | alt2 = | caption2 = | type = Royal Air Force station | coordinates = | gridref = | pushpin_map = Lincolnshire#UK | pushpin_map_caption = Shown within Lincolnshire | pushpin_label = RAF Fulbeck | pushpin_label_position = | ownership = Ministry of Defence | operator = Royal Air ForceUnited States Army Air Forces | controlledby = RAF Bomber Command* No. 5 Group RAFNinth Air Force | open_to_public = | site_other_label = | site_other = | site_area = | code = FK | built = | used = 1940 - | builder = | fate = | condition = | battles = European theatre of World War II | events = | past_commanders = | garrison = | occupants = | designations = | website = | footnotes = | IATA = | ICAO = | LID = | GPS = | WMO = | elevation = 12 m | r1-number = 01/19 | r1-length = | r1-surface = Asphalt | r2-number = 05/23 | r2-length = | r2-surface = Asphalt | r3-number = 12/30 | r3-length = | r3-surface = Asphalt | h1-number = | h1-length = | h1-surface = | airfield_other_label = | airfield_other = ::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/C-47a-47thtcs-fullbeck.jpg" caption="Douglas C-47A Skytrain of the 74th TCS/434th TCG at Fulbeck."] ::

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/442d_Troop_Carrier_Group_Douglas_C-47A-15-DK_Skytrain_42-92879.jpg" caption="Douglas C-47A-15-DK Skytrain Serial 42-92879 of the 303d TCS/442d TCG at Fulbeck in Normandy invasion markings."] ::

Royal Air Force Fulbeck or more simply RAF Fulbeck is a former Royal Air Force station located 6.3 mi east of Newark-on-Trent, Nottinghamshire and 10.9 mi west of Sleaford, Lincolnshire, England.

The airfield is located about 106 mi north-northwest of London and was opened in 1940 when it was used by both the Royal Air Force and United States Army Air Forces. During the war it was used primarily as troop carrier airfield for airborne units. After the war it was closed in 1948.

History

The airfield was initially used by the Royal Air Force as a satellite of RAF Syerston from 1940 until October 1943.

USAAF use

It was known as USAAF Station AAF-488 for security reasons by the USAAF during the war, and by which it was referred to instead of location. Its USAAF Station Code was "FB".

434th Troop Carrier Group

In October 1943, the 434th Troop Carrier Group arrived at Fulbeck from Baer AAF, Indiana. The group was assigned to the 53d Troop Carrier Wing and flew Douglas C-47/C-53 Skytrains. Operational squadrons of the 434th and fuselage codes were:

The 434th TCG had 56 C-47s and started training with some detachments elsewhere until finally moving to RAF Welford on 10 December 1943.

442d Troop Carrier Group

At the end of March 1944 the 442d Troop Carrier Group arrived at Fulbeck from Baer AAF, Indiana. The group was assigned to the 50th Troop Carrier Wing and flew Douglas C-47/C-53 Skytrains. Operational squadrons of the 442d and fuselage codes were:

  • 303d Troop Carrier (J7)
  • 304th Troop Carrier (V4)
  • 305th Troop Carrier (4J)
  • 306th Troop Carrier (7H)

The 442d TCG moved to RAF Weston Zoyland in mid-June after having taken part in the D-Day operations.

440th Troop Carrier Group

During the following two months there was little activity at Fulbeck until some C-47s of the 440th Troop Carrier Group arrived in September 1944 from RAF Exeter to use Fulbeck as part of Operation Market, the air component of Operation Market-Garden.

RAF Bomber Command use

The IX Troop Carrier Command relinquished the airfield back to the RAF in late September and No. 5 Group Bomber Command moved in the distinguished No. 49 Squadron from Fiskerton, an airfield which was transferred to No. 1 Group the following month.

On 2 November the recently formed No. 189 Squadron arrived from Bardney having taken part in its first operation the previous day. Both Nos. 49 and 189 Squadron's Lancasters remained based at Fulbeck until April 1945. No. 49 flew some 60 raids from the airfield losing 15 aircraft and No. 189 took part in 40 raids with 16 aircraft lost. No. 189 moved back to Bardney on the 8th of the month and No. 49 moved to Syerston on the 22nd. On the morning of transfer, a No. 49 Squadron Lancaster making a low farewell pass across the airfield crashed into the technical area and of the resulting 24 casualties among air and ground personnel, 15 were fatal.

Bomber Command operations from Fulbeck cost 38 Lancasters, either failing to return or destroyed in crashes.

1945 Avro Lancaster Crash

on the 22 April 1945 a Royal Air Force, Avro Lancaster Mk III (PB463) of the 49 Squadron had taken off from the base bound for RAF Syerston. Shortly after lifting off the aircraft caught fire & crashed into a depot. All six crew & fifteen on the ground died.

Units

The following units were also here at some point:

Current use

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/RAF_Fulbeck_memorial.jpg" caption="RAF Fulbeck memorial."] ::

The runways, apart from narrow strips used as farm roads, were removed in the 1970s and all but three of the hardstandings but the perimeter track was kept intact. Small sections of the 30 and 01 runway ends, however, still exist in their full width. Fulbeck karting circuit use sections of the old runway for racing on. At one time Fulbeck was proposed for a nuclear waste disposal site.

References

Citations

Bibliography

References

  1. {{Harvnb. Halpenny. 1981
  2. "49 Squadron Association : Personnel Index - Detail".
  3. "Crash of Avro 683 Lancaster III in RAF Fulbeck: 21 killed | Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives".
  4. "1945 Lincolnshire aviation Incident Logs. - BCAR.org.uk".
  5. "Fulbeck". [[Airfields of Britain Conservation Trust]].

::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::

royal-air-force-stations-in-lincolnshireairfields-of-the-ix-troop-carrier-command-in-the-united-kingdom1945-disasters-in-the-united-kingdomaviation-accidents-and-incidents-locations-in-englandmilitary-airbases-established-in-1940military-airbases-closed-in-1970