Püssi

Town in northeastern Estonia
title: "Püssi" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["cities-and-towns-in-estonia", "lüganuse-parish", "former-municipalities-of-estonia", "kreis-wierland"] description: "Town in northeastern Estonia" topic_path: "geography" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Püssi" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary Town in northeastern Estonia ::
::data[format=table title="Infobox settlement"]
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Püssi |
| settlement_type | Town |
| image_skyline | Püssi koolihoone, 1924-26.jpg |
| imagesize | 250px |
| image_caption | Lüganuse school building |
| blank_emblem_type | |
| pushpin_map | Estonia |
| pushpin_map_caption | Location in Estonia |
| coordinates | |
| subdivision_type | Country |
| subdivision_name | [[File:Flag_of_Estonia.svg |
| subdivision_type1 | County |
| subdivision_name1 | [[File:Ida-Virumaa_lipp.svg |
| subdivision_type2 | Municipality |
| subdivision_name2 | [[File:Lüganuse_valla_lipp_2017.svg |
| established_title | First mentioned |
| established_date | 1472 |
| established_title1 | Borough rights |
| established_date1 | 1954 |
| established_title2 | Town rights |
| established_date2 | 1993 |
| population_footnotes | |
| population_total | 859 |
| population_as_of | 2024 |
| population_density_km2 | auto |
| timezone | EET |
| utc_offset | +2 |
| timezone_DST | EEST |
| utc_offset_DST | +3 |
| :: |
| name = Püssi | settlement_type = Town | image_skyline = Püssi koolihoone, 1924-26.jpg | imagesize = 250px | image_caption = Lüganuse school building | image_blank_emblem = | blank_emblem_type = | blank_emblem_size = | nickname = | motto = | pushpin_map = Estonia | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Estonia | coordinates = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = [[File:Flag_of_Estonia.svg|24px]] Estonia | subdivision_type1 = County | subdivision_name1 = [[File:Ida-Virumaa_lipp.svg|24px]] Ida-Viru County | subdivision_type2 = Municipality | subdivision_name2 = [[File:Lüganuse_valla_lipp_2017.svg|24px]] Lüganuse Parish | established_title = First mentioned | established_date = 1472 | established_title1 = Borough rights | established_date1 = 1954 | established_title2 = Town rights | established_date2 = 1993 | government_type = | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 859 | population_as_of = 2024 | population_density_km2 = auto | timezone = EET | utc_offset = +2 | timezone_DST = EEST | utc_offset_DST = +3 | postal_code =
Püssi ( ; ; ) is a town in Lüganuse Parish, Ida-Viru County, Estonia, with a population of 917 . It is located near the road between Tallinn and St. Petersburg.
History
Following the end of the Soviet Union, Püssi saw a sharp economic downturn and a population exodus. In 1989, the population of Püssi stood at 2,400 people, In October 2013, Püssi along with Maidla Parish were merged into Lüganuse Parish, and therefore ceased to exist as separate municipalities.
Economy
By 2002 Püssi had accumulated 20 million kroons of debt, the equivalent to 1.3 million euros; and property values had become so low that apartments were valued around zero. Since then, the city's economy has begun to recover. Püssi has planned the construction of an industrial park. The Chairman of the town council, in an interview with The Baltic Times, marketed Püssi by stating that property values in the city were only 1% of those of the capital city of Tallinn.
Püssi has historically served as a production center for particle board. At the time of the collapse of the Soviet Union, the town's largest employer was particle board manufacturer Repo Vabrikud, which employed 1,400 people, over half the city. Although Repo Vabrikud has scaled back employment significantly,
In December 2010, Siemens announced that Püssi had been selected as the location of one of two converter stations for their "EstLink 2" high voltage power line between Estonia and Finland.
Culture
Püssi is the home of the Püssi Punk Festival, which has run annually since 2005, and features rock, metal, blues, and indie musicians from several countries.
The town contains an artificial mountain made of ash from an oil shale power plant that has been depositing ash in the location since the 1930s. The mountain is used for motocross racing.
Notable people
- Herbert Brede (1888–1942), army general. Born in Püssi.
- Piret Hartman (born 1981), politician. Born in Püssi.
- Carl Timoleon von Neff (1804–1877), painter. Born in Püssi.
Gallery
Püssi jaamahoone enne II maailmasõda.jpg|The old Püssi railway station (destroyed in World War II) Püssi train station 2011.jpg|Püssi train station Elroni reisirong Püssil.jpg|Elron passenger train in Püssi Old factory chimney in Püssi - panoramio.jpg|Old factory's chimney (July 2011) Püssi AS Repo Vabrikud tehas.jpg|Püssi AS Repo factory next to the Purtse river Map Estonia - Püssi linn.png|
References
References
- [http://pub.stat.ee/px-web.2001/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=PO0240&lang=1 Population by sex, age and place of residence after the 2017 administrative reform, 1 January]. Statistics Estonia.
- "About Estonia". Sorbes Group.
- Charles, Alec. "Pussi galore: the renaissance of an Estonian town". Baltic News LTD..
- "PO0291: POPULATION NUMBER, AREA AND DENSITY BY ADMINISTRATIVE UNIT OR TYPE OF SETTLEMENT, 1 JANUARY". Statistics Estonia.
- "Siemens to supply converter stations for HVDC connection between Estonia and Finland – Transmission capacity between the two countries to increase threefold". Siemens AG.
- "Püssi Pungist sai kahepäevane festival". [[Postimees]].
- "Estonian Trio to Headline Blues Night at UK's Only Dylanfest". Estonian Embassy in London.
- Pae, Taavi. (2005). "ARTIFICIAL MOUNTAINS IN NORTH-EAST ESTONIA: MONUMENTAL DUMPS OF ASH AND SEMI-COKE". Oil Shale.
- (2004). "Art Collection as a Manifesto". Estonian Institute.
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