Posse from Hell

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1961 film by Herbert Coleman

title: "Posse from Hell" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["1961-films", "1961-western-(genre)-films", "american-western-(genre)-films", "films-based-on-american-western-(genre)-novels", "films-set-in-1880", "universal-pictures-films", "1961-directorial-debut-films", "1960s-english-language-films", "1961-american-films", "english-language-western-(genre)-films"] description: "1961 film by Herbert Coleman" topic_path: "arts" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posse_from_Hell" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary 1961 film by Herbert Coleman ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox film"]

Field	Value
name	Posse from Hell
image	"Posse from Hell" (1961).jpg
caption	British quad poster
director	Herbert Coleman
producer	Gordon Kay
screenplay	Clair Huffaker
based_on	Clair Huffaker from his novel
starring	Audie Murphy
John Saxon
cinematography	Clifford Stine
editing	Frederic Knudtson
color_process	Eastmancolor
studio	Universal International Pictures
distributor	Universal Pictures
released
runtime	89 minutes
country	United States
language	English
budget	$500,000
::

Posse from Hell is a 1961 American Western film directed by Herbert Coleman and starring Audie Murphy and John Saxon.

Plot

In 1880, four escapees from death row--Crip, Leo, Chunk, and Hash--ride into the town of Paradise and enter the Rosebud Saloon. Crip shoots the town marshal Isaac Webb and holds ten men hostage in the saloon, killing some to ensure the four are unmolested. The gang leaves town with $11,200 from the Bank of Paradise and hostage Helen Caldwell.

Banner Cole rides into town, having received a request from Webb to join him as his deputy. Webb's last act before dying is to deputize Cole, telling him to do the right thing. Cole agrees, and heads out to hunt the outlaws alone, but town elder Benson convinces Cole to follow Webb's wishes and organize a posse.

Cole's posse eventually consists of Captain Jeremiah Brown, a has-been ex-cavalry officer with delusions of grandeur; Jock Wiley, an overeager young trick-shooter; Uncle Billy, a drunk who insists on going after his niece Helen; Burt Hogan, who seems emotionally conflicted between jealousy of his dead brother, murdered by the four, and avenging him; Johnny Caddo, an American Indian who is apparently only allowed to live in Paradise because of his skills as a blacksmith; and Seymour Kern (John Saxon), a tenderfoot banker, just arrived on a special assignment from the New York parent office of the bank, and who is browbeaten into joining the posse by the bank manager.

The posse soon find Helen, who has been left behind. Cole tells Uncle Billy to return with her to town, but Capt. Brown's clumsy attempt to console her (the script tiptoes delicately around the fact that the outlaws have raped her) only upsets her more and she tries to kill herself. Cole prevents that and Billy heads back, with Helen on a travois behind his horse.

Capt. Brown continues to find it impossible to believe he's not in charge and demonstrates his incompetence by disobeying Cole's orders and opening fire on four men initially thought to be the outlaws. But it's four cowhands, who lost two men to the outlaws. Cole has to wound Brown to stop his shooting and orders him back to town with the cowhands.

The posse heads for the ranch house where the cowhands encountered the outlaws and finds them still there. After a gun battle, three outlaws escape; the fourth kills Wiley but is then killed by Cole. Hogan begins shooting the corpse of the outlaw, claiming he wasn't dead and was the man who killed his brother. He then quits the posse.

Cole tells the other two (Caddo and Kern) to join Hogan, but they refuse. They continue tracking the party but realise that the outlaws have doubled back. The outlaws attempt an ambush, killing Cole's horse. Cole shoots Leo as the outlaws flee. They find he's not dead, but he soon does die, after telling Cole the others are heading back to Paradise.

A second ambush results in the death of Caddo and his horse. Cole and Kern track the remaining 2 outlaws to a ranch house near Paradise, the home of Helen and her Uncle Billy. Crip kills Uncle Billy. Kern wings Hash, who shoots back, killing Kern's horse, which falls on him, breaking his leg. Helen finishes Hash off with a six gun, then drives the buck board towards town. Cole goes after Crip and in the ensuing gunfight, Cole is shot in the side and Crip is killed.

The wounded Cole carries the injured Kern back into town. When the townsfolk try and help he remarks with disdain. "Touch this man and I'll kill ya". Both men survive and are patched up. The townsfolk are divided on whether Cole should stay on as town marshal, but Cole remembers the echo of Marshall Webb's words that some people are good and to put down roots, and decides to stay on.

Cast

Audie Murphy as Banner Cole
John Saxon as Seymour Kern
Zohra Lampert as Helen Caldwell
Vic Morrow as Crip
Robert Keith as Capt. Jeremiah Brown
Rodolfo Acosta as Johnny Caddo (as Rudolph Acosta)
Royal Dano as "Uncle" Billy Caldwell
Frank Overton as Burt Hogan
James Bell as Mr. Benson
Paul Carr as Jock Wiley
Ward Ramsey as Marshal Isaac Webb
Lee Van Cleef as Leo
Ray Teal as the bank manager
Forrest Lewis as Dr. Welles
Charles Horvath as Hash
Harry Lauter as Russell
Henry Wills as Chunk
Stuart Randall as Luke Gorman
Allan Lane as Burl Hogan

Production

Making his directoral debut, Herbert Coleman was a highly experienced assistant director and associate producer with a long string of credits including working with Alfred Hitchcock. Coleman later directed Audie Murphy in an episode of his Whispering Smith TV series and the feature Battle at Bloody Beach. Coleman filmed at Lone Pine, California with one location being the aptly named Rattlesnake Hill where thirty rattlesnakes were removed before filming could commence.

Coleman surrounded Murphy with a variety of up and coming young stars as well as experienced professionals. Zohra Lampert was a New York method actress whose adlibbing frequently confused Murphy, but the two worked out their scenes together. It was one of several Westerns John Saxon appeared in during the 1960s.

Huffaker's screenplay deviated from his novel by having Murphy's character as an outsider gunfighter rather than the Marshal's established deputy. His script emphasises the similarity between Cole's voluntary exclusion from society with Helen's sudden involuntary exclusion with her rape. Helen attempts suicide then later talks about becoming a prostitute. She is talked out of both by Cole with the two eventually finding a place in society together. Huffaker stated that when writing a screenplay for the Medal of Honor awardee Audie Murphy, he had to put Murphy's character in "a situation where he has to do something bigger than life. So it really kind of fit him in a way".

Through his viewing the actions of Caddo, Kern and Helen more than make up for the negative traits in the townspeople, Cole ends the film saying "There is always someone or something worthwhile. We just have to look hard enough".

References

Gossett, Sue, The Films and Career of Audie Murphy, America's Real Hero, Empire Publishing, 1996, pp. 119–122.

References

Don Graham, ''No Name on the Bullet: The Biography of Audie Murphy'', Penguin, 1989 p 291
[http://www.audiemurphy.com/movies31.htm ''Possee from Hell''] at Audie Murphy Memorial Site
[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0055318/fullcredits IMDb full credits]
"FESTIVAL HONORS WAR HERO AND FILM STAR AUDIE MURPHY THIS YEAR".
p.168 Herzberg, Bob ''Shooting Scripts: From Pulp Western to Film'' 2005 McFarland
Vagg, Stephen. (July 29, 2020). "The Top Twelve Stages of Saxon".
p.167 Ibid
p.32 Loy, R. Phillip ''Westerns in a Changing America 1955-2000'' 2004 McFarland

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