Panellus

Genus of fungi


title: "Panellus" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["mycenaceae", "agaricales-genera"] description: "Genus of fungi" topic_path: "general/mycenaceae" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panellus" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Genus of fungi ::

| image = 2011-08-25 Panellus stipticus (Bull.) P. Karst 166165 cropped.jpg | image_caption = Panellus stipticus | taxon = Panellus | authority = P.Karst. | type_species = Panellus stipticus | type_species_authority = (Bull.:Fr.) P.Karst. | synonyms_ref = | synonyms = Dictyopanus Pat. (1900)

Panellus is a genus of fungi in the family Mycenaceae. The species are small to medium, typically pleurotoid and sometimes bioluminescent.

Taxonomy

There are more than 50 species in the genus as defined molecularly. Prior to molecular analyses the generic name had been used for any white-spored pleurotoid with amyloid spores. Unrelated but similar species are now classified in Sarcomyxa and Scytinotus. In older guides and other literature the type species had been placed in either Pleurotus or Panus and the poroid species had been classified in the synonymous genus Dictyopanus or in broadly defined genera like Polyporus (Polyporaceae) or the more closely allied Favolaschia (Mycenaceae). The closest molecular allies are Resinomycena and Cruentomycena.

Description

The fruit bodies of Panellus species are small- or medium-sized and in most cases pleurotoid, meaning they grow on wood, have gills (some species have pores instead of gills), and usually form semicircular or kidney-shaped caps that may be either directly attached to the wood, or connected by short stipes. The stipe is usually connected to the side of the cap, or off-center. The gills on the underside of the cap usually radiate outward from the attachment point, or may be strongly interveined to form a reticulum. The spores are hyaline (white in deposit), thin-walled, smooth and amyloid. Panellus is one of several genera in the Mycenaceae that are bioluminescent.

Species

References

References

  1. (2002). "One hundred and seventeen clades of euagarics". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.
  2. (2006). "Major clades of Agaricales: a multi-locus phylogenetic overview". Mycologia.
  3. "''Panellus'' P. Karst. 1879". International Mycological Association.
  4. "Species Fungorum: search by name Panellus".
  5. (1975). "A reevaluation of ''Panellus'' and ''Dictyopanus'' (Agaricales)". Nova Hedwigia.
  6. (2008). "Fungi bioluminescence revisited". Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences.
  7. (2001). "Phylogenetic relationships of ''Panellus'' (Agaricales) and related species based on morphology and ribosomal large subunit DNA sequences". Mycotaxon.
  8. Macrae R.. (1937). "Interfertility phenomena of the American and European forms of ''Panus stipticus'' (Bull.) Fries". [[Nature (journal).
  9. Macrae R.. (1942). "Interfertility studies and inheritance of luminescence in ''Panus stypticus''". Canadian Journal of Research, Section C: Botanical Sciences.
  10. (2006). "The basidiomycete genus ''Favolaschia'' in New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Botany.
  11. (2008). "A new genus, ''Cruentomycena'', with ''Mycena viscidocruenta'' as type species". Mycotaxon.

::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::

mycenaceaeagaricales-genera