Osteotome

Orthopaedic instrument
title: "Osteotome" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["orthopaedic-instruments", "medical-saws"] description: "Orthopaedic instrument" topic_path: "general/orthopaedic-instruments" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteotome" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary Orthopaedic instrument ::
::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Osteotome.1ger.jpg" caption="Osteotomes used in dental implantation"] ::
::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Bernhard_Heine's_Osteotome.jpg" caption="Bernhard Heine's osteotome"] ::
::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Osteotom_usage.jpg" caption="Component parts of the osteotome, and the instrument in use"] ::
An osteotome is an instrument used for cutting or preparing bone. Osteotomes are similar to a chisel but bevelled on both sides. They are used today in plastic surgery, orthopedic surgery and dental implantation.
The chain osteotome, originally referred to simply as the osteotome, was invented by the German physician Bernhard Heine in 1830. This device is essentially a small chainsaw.
References
References
- (1919). "The Practitioner's Medical Dictionary: Containing All the Words and Phrases Generally Used in Medicine and the Allied Sciences, with Their Proper Pronunciation, Derivation, and Definition". P. Blakiston's.
- Swiontkowski, Marc F.. (2012-09-10). "Manual of Orthopaedics". Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
- Summers, Robert B.. (1994). "A new concept in maxillary implant surgery: the osteotome technique". Compendium.
- (1835). "The Lancet London: A Journal of British and Foreign Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics, Physiology, Chemistry, Pharmacology, Public Health and News". Elsevier.
- Seufert, Wolf D.. (1980). "The Chain Osteotome by Heine". Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences.
- Peltier, Leonard F.. (1993). "Orthopedics: History and Iconography". Norman Publishing.
- Tillmanns, Hermann. (1895). "The principles of surgery and surgical pathology: general rules governing operations and the application of dressings". D. Appleton and company.
::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::