Olympic sailing classes
Yachts used in yachting and sailing category of the Olympic Summer Games
title: "Olympic sailing classes" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["olympic-sailing-classes", "sailing-at-the-summer-olympics"] description: "Yachts used in yachting and sailing category of the Olympic Summer Games" topic_path: "sports" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympic_sailing_classes" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary Yachts used in yachting and sailing category of the Olympic Summer Games ::
::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Vele_londra_2012_orizzontale.JPG" caption="London 2012]]."] ::
The Olympic sailing classes have been used in the sport of Sailing/Yachting during the Olympic Summer Games since 1896. Since then, 46 different classes have been used.
History
Over a period of more than 112 years, in a sport that uses complex technical equipment, classes will be discontinued for use at the Olympics. Reasons for discontinuation of a class varied from economical, logistical and technological to emotional and even political. Some of the discontinued classes remain very strong International - or National classes. Others filled a niche in a specific area like sailing schools or local club racing. Some faded away.
The "Former Olympic Sailing Classes", together with their crews form an important and significant part of the history of sailing in general and Olympic Sailing in particular. These tables give an overview of the classes and when they were used for Olympic sailing.
Current Olympic Classes
::data[format=table]
| Category | Class | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | 2024 | 2028 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dinghy | 470 | • | • | • | M&F | M&F | M&F | M&F | M&F | M&F | M&F | M&F | M&F | Mix | Mix |
| 49er | P | P | P | P | M | M | M | M | |||||||
| 49er FX | F | F | F | F | |||||||||||
| Laser Standard(ILCA7) | • | • | • | M | M | M | M | M | M | ||||||
| Laser Radial (ILCA6) | F | F | F | F | F | F | |||||||||
| Multihull | Nacra 17 | Mix | Mix | Mix | Mix | ||||||||||
| Sailboard | IQFoil | M&F | M&F | ||||||||||||
| Kiteboard | Formula Kite | M&F | M&F | ||||||||||||
| :: |
Discontinued Olympic Classes
Pre-WWII games (1900–1936)
::data[format=table]
| Category | Class | 1900 | 1904 | 1908 | 1912 | 1920 | 1924 | 1928 | 1932 | 1936 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ton classes | Ton | • | ||||||||
| –1 Ton | • | |||||||||
| 1–2 Ton | • | |||||||||
| 2–3 Ton | • | |||||||||
| 3–10 Ton | • | |||||||||
| 10–20 Ton | • | |||||||||
| Open | • | |||||||||
| **[Square Meter | ||||||||||
| Skerry Cruiser classes](skerry-cruiser)** | 30m | • | ||||||||
| 40m | • | |||||||||
| Jauge chemin de fer classes | 6.5 Metre | • | ||||||||
| 8.5 Metre | • | |||||||||
| Metre classes | 6 Metre | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||
| 7 Metre | • | • | ||||||||
| 8 Metre | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |||
| 9 Metre | • | |||||||||
| 10 Metre | • | • | ||||||||
| 12 Metre | • | • | • | |||||||
| 15 Metre | • | |||||||||
| Monotype classes | 12 foot dinghy | • | • | |||||||
| 18 foot dinghy | • | |||||||||
| French National Monotype 1924 | • | |||||||||
| Snowbird | • | |||||||||
| O-Jolle | • | |||||||||
| Keelboat | Star | • | • | |||||||
| :: |
Post-WWII games (1948—2020)
::data[format=table]
| Category | Class | 1948 | 1952 | 1956 | 1960 | 1964 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dinghy | Firefly | • | ||||||||||||||||||
| 12m Sharpie | • | |||||||||||||||||||
| Flying Dutchman | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |||||||||||
| Europe [[Image:Venus symbol.svg | 14px]] | F | F | F | F | |||||||||||||||
| Finn | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | H | H | H | H | HM | HM | HM | HM | ||
| Keelboat | 6 Metre | • | • | |||||||||||||||||
| Swallow | • | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5.5 Metre | • | • | • | • | • | |||||||||||||||
| Dragon | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |||||||||||||
| Elliott 6 | Fm | |||||||||||||||||||
| Soling | • | • | • | • | • | C | C | C | ||||||||||||
| Star | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | M | M | M | ||||
| Tempest | • | • | ||||||||||||||||||
| Yngling | F | F | ||||||||||||||||||
| Multihull | Tornado | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||||||
| Sailboard | Windglider | M | ||||||||||||||||||
| Division II | M | |||||||||||||||||||
| Lechner A–390 | M&F | |||||||||||||||||||
| Mistral One Design Class | M&F | M&F | M&F | |||||||||||||||||
| RS:X | M&F | M&F | M&F | M&F | ||||||||||||||||
| :: |
Legend
- (** • **) Open Class event (Male and Female)
- (** M **) Male event
- (** F **) Female event
- (** Fm **) Female Matchrace event
- (** C **) Combined open event (Fleetrace and Matchrace)
- (** Mix **) Mixed (e.g. One Male & One Female Crew)
- (** H **) Heavyweight Dinghy event
- (** P **) High Performance Dinghy event
References
::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::