Ohio Range
Hills in the Horlick Mountains of Antarctica
title: "Ohio Range" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["transantarctic-mountains", "mountain-ranges-of-marie-byrd-land"] description: "Hills in the Horlick Mountains of Antarctica" topic_path: "general/transantarctic-mountains" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohio_Range" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary Hills in the Horlick Mountains of Antarctica ::
::data[format=table title="Infobox mountain"]
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| map | Antarctica |
| highest | Mount Schopf |
| elevation_m | 2990 |
| country_type | Continent |
| country | Antarctica |
| part_type | Area |
| part | Marie Byrd Land |
| range_coordinates | |
| range | Horlick Mountains |
| :: |
| name = | other_name = | photo = | photo_alt = | photo_caption = | map = Antarctica | label = | highest = Mount Schopf | highest_location = | elevation_m = 2990 | prominence = | parent_peak = | isolation = | isolation_parent = | coordinates = | length = | length_orientation = | width = | width_orientation = | area = | country_type = Continent | country = Antarctica | part_type = Area | part = Marie Byrd Land | range_coordinates = | range = Horlick Mountains | access = The Ohio Range () is a range in the Transantarctic Mountains of Antarctica. It is about 30 nmi long and 10 nmi wide, extending west-southwest – east-northeast from Eldridge Peak to Mirsky Ledge. The range forms the northeast end of the Horlick Mountains and consists primarily of a large snow-topped plateau with steep northern cliffs and several flat-topped ridges and mountains. The highest point, 2990 m, is the summit of Mount Schopf.
Exploration and naming
The range was surveyed in 1958–59 by the United States Antarctic Research Program (USARP) Horlick Mountains Traverse. In October 1958 William E. Long (for whom the Long Hills are named) made a round trip by air from the Byrd Station in West Antarctica over the Wisconsin Range, Ohio Range, Thiel Mountains and Whitmore Mountains. Long noted that the Ohio Range has a thick layer of stratified rocks. Later a tractor train visited the base of Mount Glossopteris, where four of the party climbed the mountain and collected samples of rock and fossils. The range was investigated in 1960–61 and 1961–62 by geologists of the Institute of Polar Studies of Ohio State University, for which the range is named.
Location
Features of the east of the Ohio Range, from west to east, include Eldridge Peak, Vann Peak, Knox Peak, Lackey Ridge, Bennett Nunataks, Darling Ridge and Tuning Nunatak. The Buckeye Table runs along the south of the central part. To its north are Ricker Canyon, Schulthess Bluff, Higgins Canyon, Treves Butte, Discovery Ridge and Mount Glossopteris. In the east Mount Schopf is surrounded by Terrace Ridge, Mercer Ridge and Skinner Peak. Mirsky Ledge is in the extreme east, with Urbanak Peak and Iverson Peak. A blue ice field on the west of the Treves Butte, 6 by, has been reviewed as a runway for wheeled aircraft. It is not considered promising.
Western features
::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ohio_Range_USGS_Topographic_Map.jpg" caption="Ohio Range in southeast of map"] ::
Eldridge Peak
Vann Peak
Knox Peak
Lackey Ridge
Thumb Promontory
Bennett Nunataks
Darling Ridge
Tuning Nunatak
Central features
Buckeye Table
Ricker Canyon
Schulthess Buttress
Higgins Canyon
Treves Butte
Discovery Ridge
Otago Spur
Quartz Pebble Hill
Mount Glossopteris
::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Glossopteris_sp.,_seed_ferns,Permian-Triassic-Houston_Museum_of_Natural_Science-_DSC01765.JPG" caption="Glossopteris sp., seed ferns"] ::
Canterbury Spur
Museum Ledge
Salient Nunatak
Eastern features
Mount Schopf
Terrace Ridge
Mercer Ridge
Skinner Peak
Mirsky Ledge
Urbanak Peak
Iversen Peak
References
Sources
- {{citation|url=https://pubs.usgs.gov/fedgov/70039167/report.pdf |accessdate=2023-12-03 |edition=2 |editor-last=Alberts |title=Geographic Names of the Antarctic |editor-first=Fred G. |publisher=United States Board on Geographic Names |year=1995}}
- {{citation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5Xk482GKlQsC&pg=PA319|accessdate=2024-01-16 |last1=Faure |first1=Gunter |first2=Teresa M. |last2=Mensing|date=21 September 2010|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-90-481-9390-5 |title=The Transantarctic Mountains: Rocks, Ice, Meteorites and Waterpage}}
- {{citation |url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ohio_Range_USGS_Topographic_Map.jpg |accessdate=2024-01-17 |title=Ohio Range |publisher=USGS: United States Geological Survey |ref= }}
- {{citation |url=https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA249503.pdf |title=Potential Airfield Sites in Antarctica for Wheeled Aircraft |last=Swithinbank |first=Charles |date=December 1991 |publisher=U.S. Army Corps of Engineers: Cold Regions Research & Engineering Laboratory}}
::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::