Ofoten


title: "Ofoten" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["ofoten", "districts-of-nordland"] topic_path: "general/ofoten" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofoten" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::data[format=table title="Infobox settlement"]

FieldValue
official_nameOfoten
settlement_typeTraditional district
image_skylineRegionråd i Nordland.svg
image_captionThe pink area in the map is the Ofoten region council. Lødingen is not part of the council, but is considered a part of the Ofoten district.
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameNorway
subdivision_type1Region
subdivision_name1Northern Norway
subdivision_type2County
subdivision_name2Nordland
timezone1CET
utc_offset1+01:00
timezone1_DSTCEST
utc_offset1_DST+02:00
area_footnotes
area_total_km27829
population_as_of2015
population_footnotes
population_total29,968
population_density_km2auto
coordinates
::

| official_name = Ofoten | other_name = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | nickname = | settlement_type = Traditional district | image_skyline = Regionråd i Nordland.svg | image_caption = The pink area in the map is the Ofoten region council. Lødingen is not part of the council, but is considered a part of the Ofoten district. | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Norway | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = Northern Norway | subdivision_type2 = County | subdivision_name2 = Nordland | timezone1 = CET | utc_offset1 = +01:00 | timezone1_DST = CEST | utc_offset1_DST = +02:00 | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 7829 | population_as_of = 2015 | population_footnotes = | population_total = 29,968 | population_density_km2 = auto | coordinates =

Ofoten is a traditional district in Nordland county in Northern Norway. It consists of Evenes Municipality, Narvik Municipality, and Lødingen Municipality. It is named after the main fjord, Ofotfjorden, which is at the center of this district. The 7829 km2 district was home to 29,968 residents in 2016, with almost half of the residents living in the town of Narvik.

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Beisfjorden01.JPG" caption="View of [[Beisfjorden"] ::

Geography

Ofoten is characterized by fjords surrounded by many mountains with high, jagged peaks reaching up to 1900 m in height. About 43% of the area lies above 600 m. Below elevations of 500 m there are forests. Only 11% of the land is below an elevation of 60 m. The mountains are high especially in the east. In the interior parts of the municipality, there are a number of glaciers, such as Gihtsejiegŋa, and also many lakes. Besides the Ofotfjorden, there are a number of other fjords that cut into the landscapes, often with steep shorelines.

The traditional district of Lofoten lies to the west of Ofoten, to the south is the traditional district of Salten, to the east is northern Sweden, and to the north is Troms county.

History

The old Ofoten Municipality was established on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). On 1 January 1884, the municipality ceased to exist when it was split into two municipalities: Ankenes Municipality (population: 1,734) and Evindnæs Municipality (population: 2,397).

Name

The district is named after Ofotfjorden (). The meaning of the first element is unknown and the last element is derived from the Old Norse word which means "foot". The oldest form of the name could have been Úffóti. In this case, the first element is úfr which means "Eurasian eagle-owl". The three inner branches of the Ofotfjord might have been compared with the three claws of an owl.

Media gallery

File:UK-NWE-Norway-2.jpg File:Норвегия_-panoramio(91).jpg|Niingen mountain, Bogen in Evenes File:Kulhornet_and_neighbor_mountains_from_Efjorddalen_in_Narvik,_Nordland,_Norway,_2018_September.jpg|View from Efjorddalen, Narvik File:Europastrasse Kreisverkehr E 6 und E 10.jpg|Bjerkvik is an important road junction; E10 goes west to Lofoten and E6 goes north to Troms File:Narvik_IMG_3507_from_west.JPG|Aerial of Narvik seen from west

References

References

  1. (2018-09-11). "Ofoten". [[Kunnskapsforlaget]].
  2. Jukvam, Dag. (1999). "Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen". [[Statistics Norway.
  3. (2017-02-13). "Ofoten – tidligere kommune". [[Kunnskapsforlaget]].

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ofotendistricts-of-nordland