Obertruppführer

Paramilitary rank of the Nazi Party


title: "Obertruppführer" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["nazi-paramilitary-ranks", "sturmabteilung"] description: "Paramilitary rank of the Nazi Party" topic_path: "history/military" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obertruppführer" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Paramilitary rank of the Nazi Party ::

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/German_Third_Reich_SA_NSKK_(Nationalsozialistische_Kraftfahrkorps)_Obertruppführer,helmet(Sturzhelm),_swastika_armlet,_brownshirt,_SA_bugle,_dagger,_Wehrmacht_chaplain_cap,_etc._Lofoten_Krigsminnemuseum,_Norway_2019-05-08_DSC00254.jpg" caption="Uniform of a [[National Socialist Motor Corps]] (NSKK) ''Obertruppführer''"] ::

Obertruppführer (, "senior troop leader") was a paramilitary rank of the Nazi Party that was used between the years of 1932 and 1945. The rank is most closely associated with the Sturmabteilung (SA), but also was an early rank of the Schutzstaffel (SS) in that group's formative years.

Translated as “Senior Troop Leader”, Obertruppführer traces its origins to the rank of Truppführer which was a title used by Stormtrooper Companies (Shock Troops) during the First World War. As an SA rank, Obertruppführer was created in 1932 due to the SA's expansion and growing membership. The rank of Obertruppführer was junior to Haupttruppführer and typically served as a senior non-commissioned officer rank equivalent to a Platoon Sergeant in other military organizations.

As an SS rank, Obertruppführer was used by the SS between the years of 1932 and 1934. An SS-Obertruppführer carried similar duties to their SA counterparts and the rank was also used in the very early days of the SS-Verfügungstruppe (SS-VT).

Obertruppführer was abolished as an SS rank after the Night of the Long Knives (1934), when the rank was renamed as SS-Hauptscharführer. Obertruppführer survived as a rank of the SA until the fall of Nazi Germany in 1945. The insignia for Obertruppführer consisted of two button pips and a silver stripe centered on a collar patch.

::data[format=table] | Junior Rank Truppführer | SA rank Obertruppführer | Senior Rank Haupttruppführer | |---|---|---| ::

Insignia

NSFK-Obertruppführer.svg|NSFK NSKK-Obertruppführer.svg|NSKK OT-Obertruppführer.svg|OT RAD-Obertruppführer.svg|RAD RBL-Luftschutzobertruppmeister.svg|RBL SA-Obertruppführer.svg|SA

Notes

Bibliography

::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::

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