Neuchâtel District

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title: "Neuchâtel District" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["districts-of-the-canton-of-neuchâtel"] topic_path: "general/districts-of-the-canton-of-neuchatel" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuchâtel_District" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::data[format=table title="Infobox settlement"]

FieldValue
official_nameNeuchâtel District
native_nameDistrict de Neuchâtel
settlement_typeDistrict
image_map
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_name
subdivision_type2Canton
subdivision_name2Neuchâtel
subdivision_type3Capital
subdivision_name3Neuchâtel
area_total_km280.02
population_as_of2017
population_total53744
population_density_km2auto
timezoneCET
utc_offset+1
timezone_DSTCEST
utc_offset_DST+2
blank_name_sec1Municipalities
blank_info_sec19
extinct_titleDissolved
extinct_date1 January 2018
::

| official_name = Neuchâtel District | native_name = District de Neuchâtel | settlement_type = District | image_map = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = | subdivision_type2 = Canton | subdivision_name2 = Neuchâtel | subdivision_type3 = Capital | subdivision_name3 = Neuchâtel | area_total_km2 = 80.02 | area_footnotes = | population_as_of = 2017 | population_total = 53744 | population_footnotes = | population_density_km2 = auto | timezone = CET | utc_offset = +1 | timezone_DST = CEST | utc_offset_DST = +2 | blank_name_sec1 = Municipalities | blank_info_sec1 = 9 | extinct_title = Dissolved | extinct_date = 1 January 2018 Neuchâtel District was one of the six districts of the canton of Neuchâtel, Switzerland, until the district level was eliminated on 1 January 2018. The district capital was the town of Neuchâtel. It had a population of 53,744.

Municipalities

Neuchâtel contains a total of nine municipalities:

::data[format=table] | Coat of Arms | Municipality | Population () | Area km2 | |---|---|---|---| | [[File:Blason ville suisse Cornaux (Neuchatel).svg|40px|Cornaux]] | Cornaux | | 4.72 | | [[File:Cressier NE-blazon.svg|40px|Cressier]] | Cressier | | 8.55 | | [[File:Enges.png|40px|Enges]] | Enges | | 9.59 | | [[File:Wappen_Hauterive_NE.svg|40px|Hauterive]] | Hauterive | | 2.12 | | [[File:LaTène-blazon.svg|40px|La Tène]] | La Tène | | 5.44 | | [[File:LeLanderon-blazon.svg|40px|Le Landeron]] | Le Landeron | | 10.31 | | [[File:CHE Lignières COA.svg|40px|Lignières]] | Lignières | | 12.51 | | [[File:Neuchatel city coat of arms.svg|40px|Neuchâtel]] | Neuchâtel | | 18.1 | | [[File:CHE St Blaise COA.svg|40px|Saint-Blaise]] | Saint-Blaise | | 8.87 | | | Total | | 80.21 | ::

Mergers

  • On 1 January 1966 the municipality of Landeron-Combes changed its name to Le Landeron.
  • On 1 January 2009, Marin-Epagnier and Thielle-Wavre merged to form the new municipality of La Tène.

Demographics

Most of the population () speaks French (41,547 or 80.4%) as their first language, German is the second most common (3,127 or 6.1%) and Italian is the third (2,015 or 3.9%). There are 17 people who speak Romansh.

, the population was 48.2% male and 51.8% female. The population was made up of 17,772 Swiss men (33.8% of the population) and 7,594 (14.4%) non-Swiss men. There were 20,440 Swiss women (38.9%) and 6,782 (12.9%) non-Swiss women.

Of the population in the district, 12,636 or about 24.4% were born in Neuchâtel and lived there in 2000. There were 10,146 or 19.6% who were born in the same canton, while 12,694 or 24.6% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 14,545 or 28.1% were born outside of Switzerland.

, there were 21,499 people who were single and never married in the district. There were 23,461 married individuals, 3,154 widows or widowers and 3,571 individuals who are divorced.

There were 9,789 households that consist of only one person and 935 households with five or more people.

The historical population is given in the following chart: Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) ImageSize = width:960 height:210 PlotArea = height:150 left:100 bottom:50 right:100 AlignBars = justify DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:53000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:11000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:2200 start:0 PlotData= color:yellowgreen width:40 mark:(line,white) align:center bar:1850 from:start till:12846 text:"12,846" bar:1860 from:start till:16394 text:"16,394" bar:1870 from:start till:18863 text:"18,863" bar:1880 from:start till:21612 text:"21,612" bar:1888 from:start till:22683 text:"22,683" bar:1900 from:start till:28070 text:"28,070" bar:1910 from:start till:31453 text:"31,453" bar:1920 from:start till:30803 text:"30,803" bar:1930 from:start till:29631 text:"29,631" bar:1941 from:start till:30535 text:"30,535" bar:1950 from:start till:35582 text:"35,582" bar:1960 from:start till:42708 text:"42,708" bar:1970 from:start till:52519 text:"52,519" bar:1980 from:start till:50344 text:"50,344" bar:1990 from:start till:51324 text:"51,324" bar:2000 from:start till:51685 text:"51,685"

Politics

In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SP which received 28.47% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SVP (19.6%), the FDP (14.81%) and the LPS Party (12.31%). In the federal election, a total of 15,769 votes were cast, and the voter turnout was 50.1%.

Religion

From the , 17,266 or 33.4% were Roman Catholic, while 16,300 or 31.5% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church. Of the rest of the population, there were 497 members of an Orthodox church (or about 0.96% of the population), there were 122 individuals (or about 0.24% of the population) who belonged to the Christian Catholic Church, and there were 2,755 individuals (or about 5.33% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. There were 68 individuals (or about 0.13% of the population) who were Jewish, and 2,090 (or about 4.04% of the population) who were Islamic. There were 145 individuals who were Buddhist, 120 individuals who were Hindu and 73 individuals who belonged to another church. 11,074 (or about 21.43% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or atheist, and 2,508 individuals (or about 4.85% of the population) did not answer the question.

Weather

Neuchâtel city has an average of 121.8 days of rain or snow per year and on average receives 932 mm of precipitation. The wettest month is August during which time Neuchâtel city receives an average of 97 mm of rain or snow. During this month there is precipitation for an average of 10.1 days. The month with the most days of precipitation is May, with an average of 12.4, but with only 82 mm of rain or snow. The driest month of the year is April with an average of 63 mm of precipitation over 10.2 days.

Education

In Neuchâtel about 18,099 or (35.0%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education, and 8,739 or (16.9%) have completed additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule). Of the 8,739 who completed tertiary schooling, 47.2% were Swiss men, 27.3% were Swiss women, 15.4% were non-Swiss men and 10.2% were non-Swiss women.

In the canton of Neuchâtel most municipalities provide two years of non-mandatory kindergarten, followed by five years of mandatory primary education. The next four years of mandatory secondary education is provided at thirteen larger secondary schools, which many students travel out of their home municipality to attend. During the 2010-11 school year, there were 48 kindergarten classes with a total of 942 students in District de Neuchâtel. In the same year, there were 138 primary classes with a total of 2,561 students.

References

References

  1. [https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/de/home/grundlagen/agvch.html Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz ] {{in lang. de accessed 15 February 2018
  2. [http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/themen/02/03/blank/data/gemeindedaten.html Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics] 2009 data {{in lang. de accessed 25 March 2010
  3. [http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/infothek/nomenklaturen/blank/blank/gem_liste/02.html Nomenklaturen – Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz] {{in lang. de accessed 4 April 2011
  4. link. (2012-12-05 , ''République et canton de Neuchâtel - Recensement annuel de la population'' {{in lang). de accessed 13 October 2011
  5. link. (2013-08-09 {{in lang). de accessed 2 February 2011
  6. link. (2014-09-30 {{in lang). de accessed 29 January 2011
  7. [http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/themen/17/02/blank/data/04/03.html Swiss Federal Statistical Office, ''Nationalratswahlen 2007: Stärke der Parteien und Wahlbeteiligung, nach Gemeinden/Bezirk/Canton''] {{in lang. de accessed 28 May 2010
  8. "Temperature and Precipitation Average Values-Table, 1961-1990". Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology - MeteoSwiss.
  9. EDK/CDIP/IDES. (2010). "Kantonale Schulstrukturen in der Schweiz und im Fürstentum Liechtenstein / Structures Scolaires Cantonales en Suisse et Dans la Principauté du Liechtenstein".
  10. link. (2012-04-14 Mémento de l'année scolaire 2010/2011 {{in lang). fr accessed 17 October 2011

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