Native Land


title: "Native Land" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["1942-films", "1942-documentary-films", "black-and-white-documentary-films", "1942-drama-films", "american-black-and-white-films", "documentary-films-about-labor-relations-in-the-united-states", "paul-robeson", "american-drama-films", "american-docudrama-films", "1940s-english-language-films", "1942-american-films", "1940s-independent-films", "english-language-drama-films"] topic_path: "arts" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_Land" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::data[format=table title="Infobox film"]

FieldValue
nameNative Land
directorLeo Hurwitz
Paul Strand
writerLeo Hurwitz
Ben Maddow
producerLeo Hurwitz
starringPaul Robeson (Narrator/Vocalist)
Fred Johnson
cinematographyPaul Strand
editingLionel Berman
Leo Hurwitz
Bob Stebbins
musicMarc Blitzstein
studioFrontier Films
distributorFrontier Films
released
runtime79 minutes
countryUnited States
languageEnglish
::

| name = Native Land | image =

| caption = | director = Leo Hurwitz Paul Strand | writer = Leo Hurwitz Ben Maddow | producer = Leo Hurwitz | starring = Paul Robeson (Narrator/Vocalist) Fred Johnson | cinematography = Paul Strand | editing = Lionel Berman Leo Hurwitz Bob Stebbins | music = Marc Blitzstein | studio = Frontier Films | distributor = Frontier Films | released = | runtime = 79 minutes | country = United States | language = English Native Land is a 1942 docudrama film directed by Leo Hurwitz and Paul Strand.

Synopsis

A combination of a documentary format and staged reenactments (influenced by the cinematic works of Sergei Eisenstein and Aleksandr Dovzhenko), the independently produced film depicted the struggle of trade unions against union-busting corporations, their spies and contractors. It was based on the 1938 report of the La Follette Committee's investigation of the repression of labor organizing.

Famous African-American singer, actor and activist Paul Robeson participated as an off-screen narrator and vocalist.

Cast

  • Paul Robeson as Narrator and vocalist (voice)
  • Fred Johnson as Fred Hill, a farmer
  • Mary George as Hill's wife
  • John Rennick as Hill's son
  • Amelia Romano as Window scrubber
  • Houseley Stevenson as White sharecropper
  • Louis Grant as Black sharecropper
  • James Hanney as Mack, Union president
  • Howard Da Silva as Jim, an informer
  • Art Smith as Harry Carlyle
  • John Marley as Thug with crowbar

Legacy

Restoration and re-release

A restored version of the film was released in 2011. The film was restored by the UCLA Film & Television Archive, funded by the Packard Humanities Institute.

The new print was made “from the original 35mm nitrate picture negative, a 35mm safety duplicate negative, and a 35mm safety up-and-down track negative.”

The restoration premiered at the UCLA Festival of Preservation on March 26, 2011

References

References

  1. Grant, Barry Keith and Jim Hillier. ''BFI Screen Guides: 100 Documentary Films'', Houndmills, [[Basingstoke]], [[Hampshire]]: [[Palgrave Macmillan]], 2009. pp. 147–148.
  2. [https://www.criterion.com/films/814-native-land The Criterion Collection]
  3. [https://leohurwitz.com/movie/native-land/ Leo Hurwitz]
  4. [https://www.sensesofcinema.com/2007/dvd/paul-robeson-portraits/ Paul Robeson: Portraits of the Artist (Criterion) – Senses of Cinema]
  5. [https://www.dvdtalk.com/reviews/26485/paul-robeson-portraits-of-the-artist-criterion-collection/?___rd=1 Paul Robeson: Portraits of the Artist - Criterion Collection - DVD Talk]
  6. Jan-Christopher Horak. "UCLA Film & Television Archive: ''Native Land'' (1942)".
  7. "Recent Restorations: Treasures From The UCLA Festival Of Preservation » Native Land".

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1942-films1942-documentary-filmsblack-and-white-documentary-films1942-drama-filmsamerican-black-and-white-filmsdocumentary-films-about-labor-relations-in-the-united-statespaul-robesonamerican-drama-filmsamerican-docudrama-films1940s-english-language-films1942-american-films1940s-independent-filmsenglish-language-drama-films