Mavis Mill

Cotton mill in Lancashire, England


title: "Mavis Mill" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["cotton-mills-in-lancashire", "buildings-and-structures-in-the-borough-of-chorley", "former-textile-mills-in-the-united-kingdom", "textile-mills-owned-by-the-lancashire-cotton-corporation"] description: "Cotton mill in Lancashire, England" topic_path: "geography/united-kingdom" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mavis_Mill" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Cotton mill in Lancashire, England ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox Mill building"]

FieldValue
nameMavis Mill
imageMavis Mill, Coppull Chorley 0016.png
captionThe mill before 1951
textile_typeCotton
building_typeSpinning (ring mill)
locationCoppull, Chorley, Lancashire, England
map_typeUnited Kingdom Borough of Chorley#Lancashire
map_captionLocation in Chorley##Location in Lancashire
coordinates
serving_railwayNorth Union Railway
ownerCoppull Ring Spinning Co
owner_2Lancashire Cotton Corporation
acquisition_date_21941
owner_3Courtaulds
acquisition_date_31964
engine_date1909
engine_makerJ & E Wood
engine_typetriple-expansion four-cylinder engine
engine_valveCorliss valves
engine_cylinder21"HP, 33"IP and two 37"LP X 6ft stroke
engine_rpm69
engine_ihp2000hp
engine_fly_diameter26ft
transmission_typerope
no_of_ropes36
psi200psi
references
::

| name = Mavis Mill | image = Mavis Mill, Coppull Chorley 0016.png | caption = The mill before 1951 | textile_type = Cotton | building_type = Spinning (ring mill) | architectural_style = | structural_system = | cost = | employees = | location = Coppull, Chorley, Lancashire, England | altitude = | map_type = United Kingdom Borough of Chorley#Lancashire | map_caption = Location in Chorley##Location in Lancashire | coordinates = | serving_canal = | serving_railway = North Union Railway | serving_river = | owner = Coppull Ring Spinning Co | owner_2 = Lancashire Cotton Corporation | acquisition_date_2 = 1941 | owner_3 = Courtaulds | acquisition_date_3 = 1964 | owner_4 = | acquisition_date_4 = | current_tenants = | current_owner = | start_date = | completion_date = | renovation_date = | re-equiptment_date_2 = | re-equiptment_date_3 = | change_of_use_date = | demolition_date = | destruction_date = | height = | other_dimensions = | floor_count = | floor_area = | floor_height = | floor_usage = | floor_construction = | main_contractor = | architect = | architecture_firm = | structural_engineer = | other_designers = | awards = | ren_architect = | ren_firm = | ren_oth_designers = | ren_qty_surveyor = | ren_awards = 21"HP, 33"IP and two 37"LP X 6ft stroke. 200psi, 69 rpm. Corliss valves]] on all cylinders. All valves at bottom and no trip on LP cylinder, normal gear on HP and IP. Twin air pumps driven from each crosshead. 26ft flywheel, 36 ropes.-- | engine_date = 1909 | engine_decommissioned = | engine_maker = J & E Wood | engine_type = triple-expansion four-cylinder engine | engine_valve = Corliss valves | engine_cylinder = 21"HP, 33"IP and two 37"LP X 6ft stroke | engine_rpm = 69 | engine_kWatt = | engine_ihp = 2000hp | engine_fly_diameter = 26ft | transmission_type = rope | no_of_ropes = 36 | boilers = | boiler_temperature = | psi = 200psi | wheels = | diameter_of_water_wheel = | width_of_wheel = | wheel_rpm = | equipment_maker = | date_of_equipping = | no_of_looms = | cotton_count = | scutchers = | carding_engines = | doublers = | kiers = | other_equipment = | mule_frames = | ring_frames = | references =

Mavis Mill was a cotton spinning mill in Coppull, Chorley, Lancashire

Mavis Mill was built in 1908 alongside the Coppull Ring Mill, which still survives under a change of use to an enterprise centre. The mill was taken over by the Lancashire Cotton Corporation in 1941, but was subsequently demolished to make a car park. The spinning machines were driven by a 2000 hp triple-expansion four-cylinder engine by J & E Wood, 1909, which had a 26 ft flywheel with 36 ropes.

Location

Coppull is a village and civil parish in Lancashire, England. It is part of the borough of Chorley, lies around 300 ft above sea level and has a population of around 7,600. It is bounded by Whittle Brook, Clancutt Brook, the River Yarrow, Eller Brook, Hic-Bibi Brook and Stars Brook. Coppull is located between Chorley and Wigan, to the east of the A49 road near Charnock Richard. The village was 6 km from the Leeds and Liverpool Canal but was served from 1834 by the North Union Railway.

History

Coppull expanded greatly along with the rest of Lancashire during the Industrial Revolution of the 18th century. As well as the Cotton industry the town is situated on the Lancashire Coal Field. There were several major collieries located in the town during this era with notable collieries being Chisnall Hall and Ellerbeck. Mavis Mill, Coppull was built in 1906, with elaborate decoration. It was used to spin 10's to 24's counts for general manufacture.

The industry peaked in 1912 when it produced 8 billion yards of cloth. The great war of 1914- 1918 halted the supply of raw cotton, and the British government encouraged its colonies to build mills to spin and weave cotton. The war over, Lancashire never regained its markets. The independent mills were struggling. The Bank of England set up the Lancashire Cotton Corporation in 1929 to attempt to rationalise and save the industry. Mavis Mill, Coppull was one of 104 mills bought by the LCC, and one of the 53 mills that survived through to 1950.

Architecture

Power

Driven by a 2000 hp triple-expansion four-cylinder engine by J & E Wood, 1909. At 69 rpm, it had a 26 ft flywheel running 36 ropes. It was steamed at 200psi. Its cylinders, 21"HP, 33"IP and two 37"LP had a 6 ft stroke.

Owners

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Coppull_Enterprise_Centre_-geograph.org.uk-_67432.jpg" caption="Now the Coppull Enterprise Centre"] ::

References

Bibliography

References

  1. {{Harvnb. LCC. 1951
  2. Lancashire Evening Post, 11 July 1941
  3. {{Harvnb. Dunkerley. 2009
  4. {{harvnb. Roberts. 1921

::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::

cotton-mills-in-lancashirebuildings-and-structures-in-the-borough-of-chorleyformer-textile-mills-in-the-united-kingdomtextile-mills-owned-by-the-lancashire-cotton-corporation