Mark Eyskens

Belgian politician


title: "Mark Eyskens" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["1933-births", "catholic-university-of-leuven-(1834–1968)-alumni", "columbia-graduate-school-of-arts-and-sciences-alumni", "belgian-economists", "christian-democratic-and-flemish-politicians", "ministers-of-state-of-belgium", "foreign-ministers-of-belgium", "ministers-of-finance-of-belgium", "prime-ministers-of-belgium", "living-people", "politicians-from-leuven", "viscounts-of-belgium", "children-of-prime-ministers-of-belgium", "belgian-roman-catholics", "members-of-the-royal-flemish-academy-of-belgium-for-science-and-the-arts"] description: "Belgian politician" topic_path: "economics" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Eyskens" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Belgian politician ::

::data[format=table title="Infobox officeholder"]

FieldValue
nameMark Eyskens
imageMark Eyskens 1986.jpg
captionEyskens in 1986
officePrime Minister of Belgium
monarchBaudouin
deputyGuy Mathot
Willy Claes
José Desmarets
term_start6 April 1981
term_end17 December 1981
predecessorWilfried Martens
successorWilfried Martens
office2Minister of Foreign Affairs
primeminister2Wilfried Martens
term_start21989
term_end21992
predecessor2Leo Tindemans
successor2Willy Claes
office3Minister of Finance
primeminister3Wilfried Martens
term_start31985
term_end31988
predecessor3Frans Grootjans
successor3Philippe Maystadt
primeminister4Wilfried Martens
term_start41980
term_end41981
predecessor4Paul Hatry
successor4Robert Vandeputte
office5Minister of Economic Affairs
primeminister5Wilfried Martens
term_start51981
term_end51985
predecessor5Willy Claes
successor5Philippe Maystadt
birth_date
birth_placeLeuven, Belgium
partyChristian Democratic and Flemish
spouseAnne Rutsaert
alma_materCatholic University of Leuven
Columbia University
::

|name = Mark Eyskens |image = Mark Eyskens 1986.jpg |caption = Eyskens in 1986 |office = Prime Minister of Belgium |monarch = Baudouin |deputy = Guy Mathot Willy Claes José Desmarets |term_start = 6 April 1981 |term_end = 17 December 1981 |predecessor = Wilfried Martens |successor = Wilfried Martens |office2 = Minister of Foreign Affairs |primeminister2 = Wilfried Martens |term_start2 = 1989 |term_end2 = 1992 |predecessor2 = Leo Tindemans |successor2 = Willy Claes |office3 = Minister of Finance |primeminister3 = Wilfried Martens |term_start3 = 1985 |term_end3 = 1988 |predecessor3 = Frans Grootjans |successor3 = Philippe Maystadt |primeminister4 = Wilfried Martens |term_start4 = 1980 |term_end4 = 1981 |predecessor4 = Paul Hatry |successor4 = Robert Vandeputte |office5 = Minister of Economic Affairs |primeminister5 = Wilfried Martens |term_start5 = 1981 |term_end5 = 1985 |predecessor5 = Willy Claes |successor5 = Philippe Maystadt |birth_date = |birth_place = Leuven, Belgium |death_date = |death_place = |party = Christian Democratic and Flemish |spouse = Anne Rutsaert |alma_mater = Catholic University of Leuven Columbia University Marc Maria Frans, Viscount Eyskens (born 29 April 1933), known as Mark Eyskens, is a Belgian economist, professor and politician in the Christian People's Party, now called Christian Democratic and Flemish, and briefly served as the prime minister of Belgium in 1981.

Early life

Eyskens was born in Leuven, the son of Gaston Eyskens, and lived for a time at the International House of New York. When Germany invaded Belgium, Eyskens and his mother fled to France but upon the Belgian capitulation, the family returned to Leuven.

Academic career

In 1953, Eyskens attained a bachelor's degree in philosophy. In 1956, he became a doctor juris at the University of Leuven. In 1957, he obtained a master of arts in economics at Columbia University. In 1962, he received a doctorate in economic sciences. In 1962, he became a professor at the University of Leuven (1962–1998). From 1971 to 1976, he was chairman of the university. He was a member of the Club of Rome (1972–1978). In 2004, he was chairman of the Royal Flemish Academy of Belgium for Science and the Arts.

Political career

In 1962, Eyskens started his political career as a counsellor in the cabinet of the Minister of Finance André Dequae.

In 1976, Eyskens became Secretary of State for Town and Country Planning and Housing (1976–1977, Tindemans I). Eyskens was first elected to the Belgian Chamber of Representatives in 1977. He was re-elected (elections of 1977, 1981, 1985, 1987, 1991, 1978, 1995, 1999) and served until 2003.

He became Secretary of State for the budget and Flemish affairs (1977–1979, Tindemans II & Vanden Boeynants II), Minister of Development Aid (1979–1980, Martens I, Martens II & Martens III) and Minister of Finance (1980–1981, Martens IV). Eyskens became the 45th Prime Minister of Belgium on 6 April 1981, an office his father had held six times. His government quickly collapsed on 17 December, due to disagreements on the financing of the Walloon steel industry. After the fall of his government he served as Minister for Economical Affairs (1981–1985, Martens V) and Minister of Finance (1985–1988, Martens VI & Martens VII). Although originally not a member of the Martens VIII cabinet, on 19 June 1989 he re-entered the government when he replaced Leo Tindemans as Minister of Foreign Affairs (1989–1992, Martens VIII & Martens IX). This was the last government office he held. He served as a backbencher 1992–2003 and retired at the 2003 general election.

Later career

On 18 November 1998, Eyskens was made a Minister of State. In the 2006 provincial elections Eyskens was elected to the provincial council of Flemish Brabant. He served from 2007 until his resignation in 2009.

Eyskens is a member of the Advisory Board of the Global Panel Foundation, a member of the Advisory Board of the Itinera Institute think-tank and as Honorary President of the Olivaint Conference of Belgium.

References

References

  1. Honorary President, [http://olivaint.be/patrons.html] {{Webarchive. link. (15 March 2016 , '' [[Olivaint Conference of Belgium]]''. Retrieved Mai 27, 2014)

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1933-birthscatholic-university-of-leuven-(1834–1968)-alumnicolumbia-graduate-school-of-arts-and-sciences-alumnibelgian-economistschristian-democratic-and-flemish-politiciansministers-of-state-of-belgiumforeign-ministers-of-belgiumministers-of-finance-of-belgiumprime-ministers-of-belgiumliving-peoplepoliticians-from-leuvenviscounts-of-belgiumchildren-of-prime-ministers-of-belgiumbelgian-roman-catholicsmembers-of-the-royal-flemish-academy-of-belgium-for-science-and-the-arts