Mamoré River

title: "Mamoré River" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["rivers-of-cochabamba-department", "rivers-of-beni-department", "rivers-of-santa-cruz-department"] topic_path: "general/rivers-of-cochabamba-department" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamoré_River" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::data[format=table title="Infobox river"]
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Mamoré River |
| image | ISS-46 Bolivia, confluence of Chimoré, Ichilo and Mamoré River.jpg |
| image_size | 300 |
| image_caption | Confluence of the Ivirgarzama River and the Ichilo River, and of the Chimoré River and the Ichilo River to the Mamoré River (north is to the upper right corner of this ISS image) |
| map | Mamorerivermap.png |
| map_size | 300 |
| map_caption | Map of the Amazon Basin with the Mamoré River highlighted |
| pushpin_map_size | 300 |
| subdivision_type1 | Country |
| subdivision_name1 | Brazil, Bolivia |
| length | 1,930 km |
| discharge1_location | Near mouth |
| discharge1_avg | (Period: 1985–2013)8,150 m3/s |
| (Period: 1971–2000){{cvt | 8,857.3 |
| discharge2_location | Guayaramerín (Basin size: 611,800 km2 |
| discharge2_min | (Period: 1985–2013)1,660 m3/s |
| discharge2_avg | (Period: 1985–2013)7,650 m3/s |
| (Period: 1971–2000){{cvt | 8,414.5 |
| discharge2_max | (Period: 1985–2013)15,200 m3/s |
| discharge3_location | Puerto Siles (Basin size: 229,300 km2 |
| discharge3_min | (Period: 1985–2013)1,180 m3/s |
| discharge3_avg | (Period: 1985–2013)4,600 m3/s |
| discharge3_max | (Period: 1985–2013)8,850 m3/s |
| discharge4_location | Camiaco (Basin size: 128,800 km2 |
| discharge4_min | (Period: 1985–2013)750 m3/s |
| <ref name | "Hydroclimatology of the Upper Madeira River basin: Spatio-temporal variability and trends" |
| discharge4_avg | (Period: 1985–2013)2,180 m3/s |
| discharge4_max | (Period: 1985–2013)3,900 m3/s |
| source1 | Sierra de Cochabamba |
| source1_location | Pojo, Bolivia |
| source1_coordinates | |
| source1_elevation | 3,372 m |
| mouth | Madeira River |
| mouth_location | near Vila Murtinho, Brazil/Bolivia border |
| mouth_coordinates | |
| mouth_elevation | 110 m |
| progression | Madeira → Amazon → Atlantic Ocean |
| river_system | Amazon |
| basin_size | 637,401.1 km2 |
| tributaries_left | Chapare, Isiboro, Apere, Yacuma, San Miguel, Yata |
| tributaries_right | Rio Grande, Ibare, Guaporé, Pacaás Novo |
| :: |
| name = Mamoré River | native_name = | native_name_lang = | name_other = | name_etymology = | image = ISS-46 Bolivia, confluence of Chimoré, Ichilo and Mamoré River.jpg | image_size = 300 | image_caption = Confluence of the Ivirgarzama River and the Ichilo River, and of the Chimoré River and the Ichilo River to the Mamoré River (north is to the upper right corner of this ISS image) | map = Mamorerivermap.png | map_size = 300 | map_caption = Map of the Amazon Basin with the Mamoré River highlighted | pushpin_map = | pushpin_map_size = 300 | pushpin_map_caption= | subdivision_type1 = Country | subdivision_name1 = Brazil, Bolivia | subdivision_type2 = | subdivision_name2 = | subdivision_type3 = | subdivision_name3 = | subdivision_type4 = | subdivision_name4 = | subdivision_type5 = | subdivision_name5 = | length = 1,930 km | width_min = | width_avg = | width_max = | depth_min = | depth_avg = | depth_max = | discharge1_location= Near mouth | discharge1_min = | discharge1_avg = (Period: 1985–2013)8,150 m3/s (Period: 1971–2000)8,857.3 m3/s | discharge1_max = | discharge2_location=Guayaramerín (Basin size: 611,800 km2 | discharge2_min=(Period: 1985–2013)1,660 m3/s | discharge2_avg=(Period: 1985–2013)7,650 m3/s (Period: 1971–2000)8,414.5 m3/s | discharge2_max=(Period: 1985–2013)15,200 m3/s | discharge3_location=Puerto Siles (Basin size: 229,300 km2 | discharge3_min=(Period: 1985–2013)1,180 m3/s | discharge3_avg=(Period: 1985–2013)4,600 m3/s | discharge3_max=(Period: 1985–2013)8,850 m3/s | discharge4_location=Camiaco (Basin size: 128,800 km2 | discharge4_min=(Period: 1985–2013)750 m3/s | discharge4_avg=(Period: 1985–2013)2,180 m3/s | discharge4_max=(Period: 1985–2013)3,900 m3/s | source1 = Sierra de Cochabamba | source1_location = Pojo, Bolivia | source1_coordinates= | source1_elevation = 3,372 m | mouth = Madeira River | mouth_location = near Vila Murtinho, Brazil/Bolivia border | mouth_coordinates = | mouth_elevation = 110 m | progression =Madeira → Amazon → Atlantic Ocean | river_system = Amazon | basin_size =637,401.1 km2 | tributaries_left =Chapare, Isiboro, Apere, Yacuma, San Miguel, Yata | tributaries_right =Rio Grande, Ibare, Guaporé, Pacaás Novo | custom_label = | custom_data = | extra = The Mamoré is a large river in Brazil and Bolivia which unites with the Madre de Dios River to form the Madeira, one of the largest tributaries of the Amazon. It rises on the northern slope of the Sierra de Cochabamba, east of the city of Cochabamba, and is known as the Chimoré down to its junction with the Chapare. Its larger tributaries are the Chapare, Secure, Apere, and Yacuma from the west, and the Ichilo, Guapay, Ivari, Manique and Guapore from the east. Taking into account its length only, the Guapay should be considered the upper part of the Mamore; but it is shallow and obstructed, and carries a much smaller volume of water. The Guapore also rivals the Mamore in length and volume, having its source in the Parecis plateau, Mato Grosso, Brazil, a few miles from streams flowing north-ward to the Tapajos and Amazon, and southward to the Paraguay and Paraná rivers. The Mamore is interrupted by rapids a few miles above its junction with the Beni, but a railway 300 km long has been undertaken from below the rapids of the Madeira. Above the rapids the river is navigable to Chimore, at the foot of the sierra, and most of its tributaries are navigable for long distances. In 1874, Franz Keller gave the outflow of the Mamoré at mean water level, and not including the Guapore, as 41,459 cm3/sec (2,530 cub. in. per second), and the area of its drainage basin, also not including the Guapore, as 24,299 km2 (9,382 square miles).
An extensive pre-Columbian civilization existed in the basin of the Mamore in the swampy area known as the Llanos de Moxos, in northeastern Bolivia.
References
- Edward D. Mathews, Up the Amazon and Madeira Rivers (London, 1879).
References
- (1979). "The Inland waters of Latin America". [[Food and Agriculture Organization.
- (2017). "Hydroclimatology of the Upper Madeira River basin: Spatio-temporal variability and trends". Hydrological Sciences Journal.
- "Amazon".
- Franz Keller, ''The Amazon and Madeira Rivers'', (New York, 1874)
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