Malipo County


title: "Malipo County" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["county-level-divisions-of-wenshan-prefecture"] topic_path: "general/county-level-divisions-of-wenshan-prefecture" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malipo_County" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::data[format=table title="Infobox settlement"]

FieldValue
nameMalipo County
native_name
settlement_typeCounty
image_skyline{{multiple image
borderinfobox
total_width280px
image_styleborder:1;
perrow2/2
image1麻栗坡县天际线 - 2023-07-20 01.jpg
caption1Cityscape of county town
image2大王岩广场 - 2023-07-20.jpg
caption2Great King Rock Square
image3畴阳河 - 2023-07-20 04.jpg
caption3Chouyang River
image4麻栗坡烈士陵园 - 纪念碑 - 2023-07-20.jpg
caption4Malipo Martyrs Cemetery
image_map麻栗坡县位置图.svg
mapsize250px
map_captionLocation of Malipo County (red) and Wenshan Prefecture (pink) within Yunnan province of China
dot_x
pushpin_mapYunnan
pushpin_label_position
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameChina
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1Yunnan
subdivision_type2Autonomous prefecture
subdivision_name2Wenshan
seat_typeCounty seat
seatMali
leader_title1
established_title
established_title2
established_title3
unit_pref
area_total_km22395
area_land_km2
population_as_of2020 census
population_footnotes
population_total243587
population_density_km2auto
timezoneCST
utc_offset+8
elevation_footnotestags--
coordinates
postal_code_typePostal code
postal_code663600
area_code0876
website
::

|name = Malipo County |other_name = |native_name = |settlement_type = County |motto = |image_skyline = {{multiple image |border = infobox |total_width = 280px |image_style = border:1; |perrow = 2/2 |image1 = 麻栗坡县天际线 - 2023-07-20 01.jpg |caption1 = Cityscape of county town |image2 = 大王岩广场 - 2023-07-20.jpg |caption2 = Great King Rock Square |image3 = 畴阳河 - 2023-07-20 04.jpg |caption3 = Chouyang River |image4 = 麻栗坡烈士陵园 - 纪念碑 - 2023-07-20.jpg |caption4 = Malipo Martyrs Cemetery |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_map = 麻栗坡县位置图.svg |mapsize = 250px |map_caption = Location of Malipo County (red) and Wenshan Prefecture (pink) within Yunnan province of China |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y = |pushpin_map = Yunnan |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_map_caption = |pushpin_mapsize = | subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = China |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Yunnan |subdivision_type2 = Autonomous prefecture |subdivision_name2 = Wenshan | seat_type = County seat | seat = Mali |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 =
|leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title =
|established_date = |established_title2 =
|established_date2 = |established_title3 =
|established_date3 = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 =2395 |area_land_km2 = |population_as_of =2020 census |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total =243587 |population_density_km2 =auto |population_density_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title = |population_blank1 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |population_blank2_title = |population_blank2 = |timezone = CST |utc_offset = +8 |elevation_footnotes = tags-- |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = |coordinates = |postal_code_type =Postal code |postal_code =663600 |area_code =0876 |blank_name = |blank_info = |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = |footnotes = ::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Émeraude,_calcite,pyrite(cropped).jpg" caption="[[Emerald]] crystals, Dayakou emerald mine, Malipo County"] ::

Malipo County () is under the administration of the Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, in the southeast of Yunnan province, China, bordering Ha Giang Province to the southeast.

Geography

Malipo County is located in the south of Wenshan Prefecture, in southeastern Yunnan. It borders Funing County, Yunnan and Guangnan County to the northeast, Xichou County to the north, and Maguan County to the southwest. To the southeast, it borders 5 districts of Hà Giang Province, Vietnam: Dong Van District, Yên Minh District, Quan Ba District, Vi Xuyen District and Hoàng Su Phì District.

Administrative divisions

Malipo County has 4 towns, 6 townships and 1 ethnic township.{{cite web |url = http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2019/ |title = 国家统计局 |publisher = National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China |language = zh |access-date = 2021-12-07}} ;4 towns

Ethnic groups

The following list of ethnic groups and subgroups, and their respective distributions, is from the Malipo County Gazetteer (2000).

  • Han: 152,407 people (1990)
  • Zhuang: 30,706 people (1990)
  • Miao: 41,620 people (1990)
    • White Miao 白苗 (autonym: Mengdou 蒙逗): Donggan, Xinzhai, Majie, Tiechang
    • Flowery Miao 花苗 (autonyms: Mengcai 蒙彩, Mengleng 蒙冷, Mengshe 蒙舍): Malipo Town, Daping, Mengdong, Nanwenhe, Xiajinchang, Babu, Liuhe, Yangwan
    • Black Miao 黑苗 (autonym: Mengduo 蒙夺): Dongyou 东油, Jiangdong 江东 of Babu Township 八布乡
    • Green Miao 青苗 (autonym: Mengzhao 蒙诏): Chonggan 铳干, Yangwan Township 杨万乡 and Tanshan 炭山, Babu Township 八布乡
  • Yao: 17,925 people (1990)
    • Landian [Blue Indigo] Yao 蓝靛瑶 (autonyms: Men 门, Jinmen 金门)
    • Horned Yao 角瑶 (autonym: You Mian 尤棉)
  • Yi: 5,212 people (1990)
    • White Luo 白倮, also Hairy Lolo 毛倮倮 due to their long hair (autonym: Muyasang 木亚桑): Xinzhai 新寨 and Chengzhai 城寨 villages of Xinzhai Township 新寨乡; entered Malipo County during the Qing dynasty
    • Flowery Luo 花倮, formerly Head-Cutting Luo 砍头倮 (autonyms: Muji 木吉, Egao 呃稿): Mabeng 马崩, Yongli 永利, and Zhelong 者挖 villages of Donggan Township 董干镇; entered the Donggan area at the end of the Ming dynasty and beginning of the Qing dynasty. They are related to the Flower Lolo people of Ha Giang, Vietnam.
    • Mengwu 孟武: Mada Village 马达, Daping Township 大坪镇; entered Malipo County at the end of the Ming dynasty and beginning of the Qing dynasty.
    • Pubiao 普标, historically Woni 窝泥, and Pubiao Lolo 普标倮倮 during the Republic of China era (autonym: Geibiao 给标): Punong 普弄, Pufeng 普峰, Longlong 竜/龙龙, and other villages. Their ancestors were reported to have migrated from a location called Dayandong 大岩洞 in Pumei 普梅 or **(also called Puyang 普阳 or **).
    • Laji 拉基: Maoping 茅坪, Yuhuang 玉皇; Nanwenhe Township 南温河乡, where they were one of the earliest inhabitants; entered Malipo County at the end of the Ming dynasty and beginning of the Qing dynasty from a place called Amizhou 阿迷州
  • Dai: 2,664 people (1990), mostly in Nanwenhe Township 南温河乡
  • Gelao: 1,166 people (1990); entered Malipo County at the end of the Ming dynasty and beginning of the Qing dynasty from Guizhou and Guangnan County
    • White Gelao 白仡佬
    • Flowery Gelao 花仡佬
    • Green/Bamboo Gelao 青/箐仡佬
  • Mongol: 1,211 people (1990)

Climate

|metric first=y |single line=y |collapsed = Y |location = Malipo, elevation 1093 m, (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1991–present) |Jan record high C = 26.4 |Feb record high C = 31.1 |Mar record high C = 34.0 |Apr record high C = 35.2 |May record high C = 36.6 |Jun record high C = 35.4 |Jul record high C = 34.9 |Aug record high C = 35.7 |Sep record high C = 34.7 |Oct record high C = 30.8 |Nov record high C = 28.7 |Dec record high C = 25.1 |Jan record low C = -0.7 |Feb record low C = 0.2 |Mar record low C = 3.2 |Apr record low C = 5.8 |May record low C = 10.1 |Jun record low C = 13.6 |Jul record low C = 15.0 |Aug record low C = 13.9 |Sep record low C = 10.7 |Oct record low C = 7.3 |Nov record low C = 2.6 |Dec record low C = -2.1 |Jan high C = 15.0 |Feb high C = 17.1 |Mar high C = 20.5 |Apr high C = 24.5 |May high C = 26.7 |Jun high C = 27.6 |Jul high C = 27.7 |Aug high C = 28.0 |Sep high C = 26.8 |Oct high C = 23.7 |Nov high C = 20.6 |Dec high C = 16.6 |Jan mean C = 10.9 |Feb mean C = 12.6 |Mar mean C = 15.7 |Apr mean C = 19.4 |May mean C = 21.9 |Jun mean C = 23.2 |Jul mean C = 23.2 |Aug mean C = 22.9 |Sep mean C = 21.6 |Oct mean C = 18.9 |Nov mean C = 15.3 |Dec mean C = 11.7 |Jan low C = 8.3 |Feb low C = 9.8 |Mar low C = 12.9 |Apr low C = 16.3 |May low C = 18.7 |Jun low C = 20.5 |Jul low C = 20.7 |Aug low C = 20.1 |Sep low C = 18.6 |Oct low C = 16.2 |Nov low C = 12.2 |Dec low C = 8.8 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation mm = 21.6 |Feb precipitation mm = 15.6 |Mar precipitation mm = 39.7 |Apr precipitation mm = 60.4 |May precipitation mm = 104.4 |Jun precipitation mm = 154.8 |Jul precipitation mm = 217.0 |Aug precipitation mm = 201.3 |Sep precipitation mm = 103.9 |Oct precipitation mm = 55.7 |Nov precipitation mm = 28.6 |Dec precipitation mm = 19.7 |unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm |Jan precipitation days = 9.3 |Feb precipitation days = 8.4 |Mar precipitation days = 9.1 |Apr precipitation days = 10.7 |May precipitation days = 14.7 |Jun precipitation days = 18.0 |Jul precipitation days = 20.9 |Aug precipitation days = 20.6 |Sep precipitation days = 13.6 |Oct precipitation days = 11.3 |Nov precipitation days = 7.4 |Dec precipitation days = 6.6 |year precipitation days = |Jan sun = 99.5 |Feb sun = 110.8 |Mar sun = 141.2 |Apr sun = 182.9 |May sun = 190.3 |Jun sun = 148.0 |Jul sun = 149.0 |Aug sun = 154.8 |Sep sun = 148.4 |Oct sun = 122.7 |Nov sun = 128.6 |Dec sun = 108.1 |year sun = | Jan percentsun = 29 | Feb percentsun = 34 | Mar percentsun = 38 | Apr percentsun = 48 | May percentsun = 46 | Jun percentsun = 37 | Jul percentsun = 36 | Aug percentsun = 39 | Sep percentsun = 41 | Oct percentsun = 34 | Nov percentsun = 39 | Dec percentsun = 33 | year percentsun = |Jan humidity = 88 |Feb humidity = 86 |Mar humidity = 86 |Apr humidity = 83 |May humidity = 82 |Jun humidity = 85 |Jul humidity = 86 |Aug humidity = 86 |Sep humidity = 84 |Oct humidity = 85 |Nov humidity = 85 |Dec humidity = 85 |Jan snow days = 0.2 |Feb snow days = 0 |Mar snow days = 0 |Apr snow days = 0 |May snow days = 0 |Jun snow days = 0 |Jul snow days = 0 |Aug snow days = 0 |Sep snow days = 0 |Oct snow days = 0 |Nov snow days = 0 |Dec snow days = 0 |year snow days = |source 1 = China Meteorological Administration

Tourism

::figure[src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Wenshan_Malipo_Dawang_Yanya_Neolithic_Painting.jpg" caption="url-status=dead}}"] ::

Transport

References

References

  1. (2021-05-25). "文山州第七次全国人口普查主要数据公报". Government of Wenshan Prefecture.
  2. "麻栗坡县八布乡东油村委会".
  3. "麻栗坡县八布乡江东村委会".
  4. "麻栗坡县杨万乡杨万村委会铳干自然村".
  5. "麻栗坡县八布乡龙龙村委会炭山一组自然村".
  6. "麻栗坡县董干镇新寨村委会新寨自然村".
  7. "麻栗坡县董干镇新寨村委会城寨自然村".
  8. (August 2018)
  9. "麻栗坡县董干镇马崩村委会".
  10. "麻栗坡县董干镇永利村委会".
  11. "麻栗坡县董干镇者挖村委会".
  12. "麻栗坡县大坪镇马达村委会".
  13. "麻栗坡县董干镇普弄村委会".
  14. "麻栗坡县八布乡龙龙村委会".
  15. Liang Min, Zhang Junru & Li Yunbing (2007). Pubiao yu yanjiu. Beijing: The Ethnic Publishing House.
  16. link. [[China Meteorological Administration]]
  17. "麻栗坡大王岩崖画-《风景名胜》1998年11期-中国知网".

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county-level-divisions-of-wenshan-prefecture