Lucy Simon
American composer (1940–2022)
title: "Lucy Simon" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["carly-simon", "1940-births", "2022-deaths", "deaths-from-breast-cancer-in-new-york-(state)", "american-musical-theatre-composers", "broadway-composers-and-lyricists", "bennington-college-alumni", "musicians-from-the-bronx", "people-from-riverdale,-bronx", "grammy-award-winners", "jewish-american-songwriters", "american-people-of-german-jewish-descent", "american-people-of-swiss-german-descent", "american-musicians-of-cuban-descent", "simon-family-(publishing)"] description: "American composer (1940–2022)" topic_path: "arts" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_Simon" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0
::summary American composer (1940–2022) ::
::data[format=table title="Infobox person"]
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Lucy Simon |
| birth_name | Lucy Elizabeth Simon |
| birth_date | |
| birth_place | New York City, U.S. |
| death_date | |
| death_place | Piermont, New York, U.S. |
| occupation | Composer, Singer, Musician |
| years_active | 1963–2022 |
| spouse | |
| children | 2 |
| father | Richard L. Simon |
| mother | Andrea Heinemann Simon |
| relatives | |
| :: |
| name = Lucy Simon | image = | caption = | birth_name = Lucy Elizabeth Simon | birth_date = | birth_place = New York City, U.S. | death_date = | death_place = Piermont, New York, U.S. | occupation = Composer, Singer, Musician | years_active = 1963–2022 | spouse = | children = 2 | father = Richard L. Simon | mother = Andrea Heinemann Simon | relatives =
Lucy Elizabeth Simon (May 5, 1940 – October 20, 2022) was an American singer and composer for the theatre and of popular songs. She recorded and performed as a singer and songwriter, and was known for the musicals The Secret Garden (1991) and Doctor Zhivago (2011).
In 1963, Simon began performing with her sister Carly Simon as the Simon Sisters. The duo released three albums, beginning with Meet the Simon Sisters, which featured the song "Winkin', Blinkin' and Nod"; based on the poem by Eugene Field, the song became a minor hit and reached No. 73 on the Billboard Hot 100. Simon won a Grammy Award in 1981 with her husband, David Levine, in the Best Recording for Children category for In Harmony, and again in 1983 in the same category for In Harmony 2. Simon received Tony Award and Drama Desk Award nominations for composing the music for the Broadway musical The Secret Garden.
Early life and education
Simon was born in New York City on May 5, 1940. Her father, Richard L. Simon, was the co-founder of the book publisher Simon & Schuster, Inc.; her mother, Andrea (Heinemann) Simon, was a former switchboard operator, civil rights activist, and singer. She was the older sister of musician Carly Simon. Her father was from a German Jewish family, while her maternal grandfather Friedrich was of German descent. Lucy's maternal grandmother, known as "Chibie", was a Roman Catholic from Cuba, and was of pardo heritage, a freed-slave descendant (the show Finding Your Roots tested Carly Simon's DNA as "10 percent black"), and was sent to England and raised by nuns until the age of sixteen.
In addition to her younger sister Carly, she had an older sister, opera singer Joanna, and a younger brother, photographer Peter. Simon grew up in Fieldston, a section of Riverdale in the Bronx. She attended the Fieldston School, before studying at Bennington College, graduating in 1962.
Career
Simon began her professional career singing folk tunes with sister Carly Simon as the Simon Sisters and later folk-rock. Simon's setting of "Wynken, Blynken, and Nod" In the mid-1970s, after a number of years away from recording, Lucy released two albums on the RCA Victor label of mostly original compositions, along with a few collaborations and covers. Her self-titled debut album was more folk-rock in orientation while her second album, Stolen Time, had a contemporary pop sound. Simon won a Grammy Award in 1981 with her husband, David Levine, in the Best Recording for Children category for In Harmony: A Sesame Street Record, and again in 1983 in the same category for In Harmony 2.
Simon made her Broadway debut as the composer of The Secret Garden, for which she was nominated for a 1991 Tony Award for Best Original Score
She composed the music for a musical version of the Russian novel Doctor Zhivago, with lyricists Michael Korie and Amy Powers and book writer Michael Weller. The musical had its world premiere at the La Jolla Playhouse, San Diego, California, in May 2006. A new version of Doctor Zhivago ran in Sydney, Australia, Melbourne, and Brisbane in 2011 under the title Doctor Zhivago – A New Musical, starring Anthony Warlow in the title role and Lucy Maunder as Lara, the sensitive doctor's secret muse. The musical was produced by John Frost with Des McAnuff directing. Anthony Warlow starred in the Australian production of The Secret Garden and at that time Simon said of him, "There is my Zhivago". The musical premiered on Broadway on March 27, 2015 (previews), with an official opening on April 21, 2015, at the Broadway Theatre, but was not successful, closing after 26 previews and 23 regular performances. She also contributed to the Off-Broadway musical Mama and Her Boys.
Personal life
Lucy Simon married David Y. Levine in 1967. They remained married for 55 years until her death. Together, they had two children: Julie and James. She died on October 20, 2022, aged 82, at her home in Piermont, New York. She had suffered from metastatic breast cancer prior to her death, which came just one day after her sister Joanna died of thyroid cancer.
Awards and nominations
Drama Desk Awards
The Drama Desk Awards is an annual prize recognizing excellence in New York theatre. The awards are considered a significant American theater distinction.
::data[format=table]
| Drama Desk Awards | Year | Work | Award | Result | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | * The Secret Garden* | Outstanding Music | |||
| :: |
Grammy Awards
The Grammy Awards are awarded annually by The Recording Academy of the United States for outstanding achievements in the music industry. Often considered the highest music honour, the awards were established in 1958.
::data[format=table]
Tony Awards
The Tony Awards recognize the excellence in live Broadway theatre. The awards are presented by the American Theatre Wing and The Broadway League.
::data[format=table]
| Tony Awards | Year | Work | Award | Result | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | * The Secret Garden* | Best Original Score | |||
| :: |
Discography
Studio albums
The Simon Sisters
- 1964: Meet the Simon Sisters
- 1966: Cuddlebug
- 1969: The Simon Sisters Sing the Lobster Quadrille and Other Songs for Children
- 1973: Lucy & Carly – The Simon Sisters Sing for Children [re-issue of the "Lobster Quadrille" album]
- 2006: Winkin', Blinkin' and Nod: The Kapp Recordings [re-issue of their first two albums]
- 2008: Carly & Lucy Simon Sing Songs for Children [re-issue of the "Lobster Quadrille" album]
Solo
- 1975: Lucy Simon
- 1977: Stolen Time
Singles
The Simon Sisters
- 1964: "Winkin', Blinkin' and Nod"
Solo
- 1975: "Sally Go 'Round the Sun"
- 1977: "If You Ever Believed"
Other appearances
- 1980: "I Have a Song" by Lucy Simon – In Harmony: A Sesame Street Record
- 1981: "Maryanne" by Lucy & Carly Simon – In Harmony 2
- 1981: The Rodgers and Hart Album (Simon appears on two cuts of this William Bolcom and Joan Morris album)
References
References
- [https://www.ancestry.com/inst/discoveries/PfRecord?collectionId=61457&recordId=3832907 ''New York, New York, U.S., Birth Index, 1910-1965'']. [database on-line]. Lehi, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2017.
- Jack Harkrider. (April 27, 1963). "Smothers Brothers Visit 'Hootenanny'". Fort Worth Star-Telegram.
- Whitburn, Joel. (1991). "Top Pop Singles 1955–1990". Record Research, Incorporated.
- "Lucy Simon". [[The Recording Academy]].
- "Nominations/1991".
- "Nominations/1991".
- Genzlinger, Neil. (October 21, 2022). "Lucy Simon, Singer and Broadway Composer, Dies at 82". [[The New York Times]].
- Kennedy, Mark. (October 21, 2022). "Lucy Simon, composer of 'The Secret Garden,' dies at 82". Associated Press.
- (July 29, 2020). "Genealogy show unlocks family secrets for Carly Simon, more".
- (October 2, 2017). "Genealogy show unlocks family secrets for Carly Simon, more". Associated Press.
- (November 24, 2015). "Boys in the Trees: A Memoir". Flatiron Books.
- (January 2007). "Interview with Carly Simon". The Bill Miller Show.
- (May 4, 1963). "Rutgers Plays Host to TV's 'Hootenanny' Show Tonight". The News & Observer.
- Jackson, Nancy Beth. [https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=950CE7D91E3CF934A25751C0A9649C8B63&scp=1&sq=%22richard+simon%22+riverdale&st=nyt "If You're Thinking of Living In/Fieldston; A Leafy Enclave in the Hills of the Bronx"], ''[[The New York Times]]'', February 17, 2002. Accessed May 3, 2008. "After World War II, Richard Simon, founder of Simon & Schuster, bought a Georgian red-brick Baum house where he brought up his three musical daughters: Joanna, Lucy and Carly."
- Davis, Stephen. (2012). "More Room in a Broken Heart: The True Adventures of Carly Simon". Gotham Books.
- Pollack, Joe. (May 3, 1992). "Setting A Children's Classic To Music Lucy Simon, composer for 'The Secret Garden,' comes from a musical family". [[St. Louis Post-Dispatch]].
- (2012). "Class of 1962 50th Reunion". [[Bennington College]].
- has been recorded by many artists, including [[the Doobie Brothers]], [[Mitzie Collins]], and the Big Three ([[Cass Elliot]], [[Tim Rose]], and James Hendricks).Chute, James.[http://legacy.signonsandiego.com/uniontrib/20060521/news_1a21simon.html "A new rose blooms in Lucy Simon's secret garden"]''Union Tribune'' (San Diego), May 21, 2006
- [{{AllMusic
- "''Stolen Time'' – Lucy Simon: Credits". [[AllMusic]].
- Rich, Frank. (February 27, 1984). "Theater: 'My Name is Alice,' At American Place". [[The New York Times]].
- Toscano, Michael J.. (October 26, 2006). "In 'My Name Is Alice,' Laughs, Lore and Lyrics". [[The Washington Post]].
- Hernandez, Ernio. [http://www.playbill.com/news/article/99889-Zhivago-Musical-with-Hernandez-Burrows-Strober-and-Hewitt-Opens-in-CA-May-24 "Zhivago Musical — with Hernandez, Burrows, Strober and Hewitt — Opens in CA, May 24"] {{webarchive. link. (June 12, 2010 playbill.com, May 24, 2006)
- Blank, Matthew. [http://www.playbill.com/features/article/149344-PHOTO-EXCLUSIVE-Backstage-at-the-Broadway-Aimed-Dr-Zhivago-Starring-Anthony-Warlow-in-Sydney "PHOTO EXCLUSIVE: Backstage at the Broadway-Aimed 'Dr. Zhivago', Starring Anthony Warlow, in Sydney"] {{webarchive. link. (December 24, 2011 playbill.com, March 30, 2011)
- (July 15, 2011). "Doctor Zhivago comes to Brisbane". Australian Broadcasting Corporation.
- (March 27, 2015). "Doctor Zhivago Brings Russian Romance to Broadway Tonight". [[Playbill]].
- (May 4, 2015). "With No Tony Nominations, Doctor Zhivago Is Next To Post Closing Notice". [[Playbill]].
- [https://www.ethanpaulini.com/mama ''Mama and Her Boys''] ethanpaulini.com
- Gioia, Michael. [https://archive.today/20140606171559/http://www.playbill.com/news/article/188248-New-York-Run-of-Mama-and-Her-Boys-Extends-Through-April-Performances-Will-Move-to-Wednesday-Nights " New York Run of 'Mama and Her Boys' Extends Through April:Performances Will Move to Wednesday Nights"] playbill.com, February 28, 2014
- [https://www.broadwayworld.com/article/Broadway-Composer-Lucy-Simon-Has-Passed-Away-20221020 " Broadway Composer Lucy Simon Has Passed Away"] broadwayworld.com, October 20, 2022
- Panaligan, EJ. (October 21, 2022). "Carly Simon Loses Both Sisters to Cancer: Broadway Composer Lucy Simon And Opera Singer Joanna Simon Die One Day Apart".
- [http://www.baylor.edu/pr/news.php?action=story&story=40540 "Baylor's ''Traveling Lady'' Production Receives Drama Desk Nomination"], Baylor University, April 28, 2006. Retrieved June 8, 2009
- O'Neill, Thomas. (1999). "The Grammys: The Ultimate Unofficial Guide to Music's Highest Honor". Perigee Trade.
- "The Simon Sisters Albums and Discography". [[AllMusic]].
- Edwards, Henry. (January 11, 1976). "Two Unsung Masterminds Of Pop Recording". The New York Times.
- "Lucy Simon Albums and Discography". [[AllMusic]].
- "The Simon Sisters Songs List: All Old & New". [[AllMusic]].
- "Lucy Simon Songs List: All Old & New". [[AllMusic]].
- Haney, Shawn M.. "In Harmony". [[AllMusic]].
- "In Harmony 2". AllMusic.
- "William Bolcom – ''The Rodgers & Hart CD'' Album Reviews, Songs & More". [[AllMusic]].
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