Lane snapper

Quality 0.50 · 1 view · Updated 2 months ago

Species of fish

title: "Lane snapper" type: doc version: 1 created: 2026-02-28 author: "Wikipedia contributors" status: active scope: public tags: ["lutjanus", "fish-of-the-caribbean", "fish-described-in-1758", "animal-taxa-named-by-carl-linnaeus"] description: "Species of fish" topic_path: "general/lutjanus" source: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lane_snapper" license: "CC BY-SA 4.0" wikipedia_page_id: 0 wikipedia_revision_id: 0

::summary Species of fish ::

| image = Lutjanus synagris.jpg | status = NT | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = | taxon = Lutjanus synagris | authority = (Linnaeus, 1758) | range_map=Lutjanus synagris range.png | synonyms =

The lane snapper (Lutjanus synagris), the Mexican snapper, redtail snapper or spot snapper, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a snapper belonging to the family Lutjanidae. It is native to the western Atlantic Ocean.

Taxonomy

The lane snapper was first formally described in 1758 as Sparus synagris by Carolus Linnaeus in the 10th edition of the Systema Naturae with the type locality given as America septentrionali, i.e. the Bahamas. The specific name synagris is an Ancient Greek name for the common dentex (Dentex dentex) which the lane snapper was thought to be similar to.

Description

The lane snapper has an oblong, compressed body. It has a sharply pointed snout, With a pair of front and a pair of rear nostrils which are simple holes, it has a relatively large mouth with a moderately protrusible upper jaw which has most of its length below the cheek bone when the mouth is shut., Each jaw has one or more rows of sharp, conical teeth with a few of these being enlarged to form canines. The vomerine teeth are arranged in an anchor shaped patch of teeth with a short rearwards extension along the middle of the palate and there is a pair of tooth patches ar either side of the palate. The preopercle is serrated,

Distribution and habitat

The lane snapper is found in the Western Atlantic Ocean where it occurs as far north as North Carolina and Bermuda south through the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea, along the coast of South America as far south as Santa Catarina, Brazil. It occurs over reefs and sandy bottoms with algae or sea grass at depths between 30 and. The juveniles live in sheltered inshore waters.

Biology

Lane snapper are sedentary, staying in a home range, after they have become adult except when spawning.

Feeding

Lane snappers are opportunistic, nocturnal predators feeding on a diverse range of animals. Known prey includes smaller fishes, cephalopods, gastropods, and crustaceans such as shrimps and crabs.

Reproduction

Lane snapper form spawning aggregations, off Cuba these aggregations are found from March until September, peaking in activity in July and August. Off Puerto Rico spawning reaches its zenith in May. They are broadcast spawners, the fertilised eggs drift on the currents and hatch after 23 hours. The larvae are little known but settle at a length of about 1 cm.

Predators

The lane snapper is preyed upon by larger fishes and sharks.

Fisheries and conservation

The lane snapper is prized for its tasty, white meat, which is sold in supermarkets throughout Mexico. Lane snapper are more typically caught in shallower waters than many other snappers, most commonly yellowtail snapper and gray snapper. Larger specimens can be found in somewhat deeper waters, but are typically less plentiful. The consumption of its flesh has been known to result in cases of ciguatera poisoning.

Lane snapper are caught with beach seines, boat seines, traps, handlines, and bottom trawls. Shrimp fisheries take for a large portion of the total catch of this snapper, due to the juveniles preference for soft bottom s with high populations of shrimps.

The lane snapper stocks have shown steep declines as a result of overfishing in much of its range. For this reason the IUCN have assessed this species as Near Threatened.

References

References

  1. Lindeman, K.. (2016). "''Lutjanus synagris''".
  2. {{FishBase. Lutjanus. synagris. (2021)
  3. {{Cof genus
  4. (5 January 2021). "Order LUTJANIFORMES: Families HAEMULIDAE and LUTJANIDAE". Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara.
  5. "Species: Lutjanus synagris, Lane snapper". Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute.
  6. [[Gerald R. Allen]]. (1985). "FAO species catalogue Vol.6. Snappers of the world An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date". FAO Rome.
  7. "Lutjanus synagris". Florida Museum.
  8. "Lane Snapper". Mexican Fish.

::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"] This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page. ::

lutjanusfish-of-the-caribbeanfish-described-in-1758animal-taxa-named-by-carl-linnaeus